{"id":942,"date":"2023-02-02T08:56:11","date_gmt":"2023-02-02T08:56:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/?p=942"},"modified":"2026-07-31T19:16:55","modified_gmt":"2026-07-31T19:16:55","slug":"new-haven-county","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/new-haven-county\/","title":{"rendered":"New Haven County, Connecticut"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>New Haven County is a county in Connecticut, United States, on the shore of Long Island Sound<br \/>\nabout 35 miles southwest of Hartford. It had a population of 864,835 at the 2020 census and<br \/>\ncovers 605 square miles (1,567 km2) of land, centred near 41\u00b021\u2032N 72\u00b054\u2032W. Connecticut abolished<br \/>\ncounty government statewide in 1960, so New Haven County has no county seat and no county<br \/>\nadministration today &mdash; its postal code is 06510, New Haven&#8217;s downtown ZIP, and its<br \/>\ngoverning work is split between two regional councils of governments described below.<\/p>\n<p>New Haven is the county&#8217;s largest city and served as its seat before 1960; it remains the<br \/>\nregion&#8217;s economic and institutional hub. The county holds 7 chartered cities and 20 towns,<br \/>\nincluding one consolidated borough-town, and it runs on Eastern Time. Its FIPS code is 09009.<\/p>\n<h2>Towns &amp; Villages in New Haven County<\/h2>\n<p>All 27 of New Haven County&#8217;s municipalities are incorporated towns or cities &mdash;<br \/>\nConnecticut has no unincorporated territory and no census-designated places at the town level, so<br \/>\nevery entry below is a full municipal government. Seven are chartered as cities (New Haven,<br \/>\nWaterbury, Meriden, Milford, Ansonia, Derby and West Haven); the rest are towns, one of which,<br \/>\nNaugatuck, operates under a consolidated borough-town charter with a mayor and council.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tv-table-scroll\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Place<\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Pop.<\/th>\n<th>ZIP<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>New Haven<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>134,023<\/td>\n<td>06510<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Waterbury<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>114,403<\/td>\n<td>06702<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Hamden<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>61,169<\/td>\n<td>06514<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Meriden<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>60,850<\/td>\n<td>06450<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>West Haven<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>55,584<\/td>\n<td>06516<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Milford<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>52,044<\/td>\n<td>06460<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Wallingford<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>44,396<\/td>\n<td>06492<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Naugatuck<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>31,519<\/td>\n<td>06770<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Cheshire<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>28,733<\/td>\n<td>06410<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Branford<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>28,273<\/td>\n<td>06405<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>East Haven<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>27,923<\/td>\n<td>06512<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>North Haven<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>24,253<\/td>\n<td>06473<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Guilford<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>22,073<\/td>\n<td>06437<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Southbury<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>19,879<\/td>\n<td>06488<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ansonia<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>18,918<\/td>\n<td>06401<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Madison<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>17,691<\/td>\n<td>06443<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Seymour<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>16,748<\/td>\n<td>06483<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Wolcott<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>16,142<\/td>\n<td>06716<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Orange<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>14,280<\/td>\n<td>06477<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>North Branford<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>13,544<\/td>\n<td>06471<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Derby<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>12,325<\/td>\n<td>06418<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Oxford<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>12,706<\/td>\n<td>06478<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Prospect<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>9,401<\/td>\n<td>06712<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Woodbridge<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>9,087<\/td>\n<td>06525<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Middlebury<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>7,574<\/td>\n<td>06762<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Beacon Falls<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>6,000<\/td>\n<td>06403<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Bethany<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>5,297<\/td>\n<td>06524<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>North Haven and New Haven are separate, adjoining towns despite the near-identical name &mdash;<br \/>\nNorth Haven was set off from New Haven in 1786 and has never been part of the city. Hamden, a<br \/>\ntown rather than a chartered city, is more populous than four of the county&#8217;s seven cities<br \/>\n(Milford, Ansonia, Derby and West Haven). The Naugatuck River, not the town of Naugatuck alone,<br \/>\ngives its name to the whole valley corridor running through Naugatuck, Ansonia, Derby, Beacon<br \/>\nFalls and Waterbury.<\/p>\n<h2>ZIP Codes<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>06510 &mdash; New Haven (downtown; the city also uses 06511, 06515 and several others by neighborhood)<\/li>\n<li>06702 &mdash; Waterbury (downtown; the city also uses 06704, 06705, 06706, 06708 and 06710)<\/li>\n<li>06514 &mdash; Hamden (also 06517 and 06518 for parts of the town)<\/li>\n<li>06450 &mdash; Meriden<\/li>\n<li>06516 &mdash; West Haven<\/li>\n<li>06460 &mdash; Milford<\/li>\n<li>06492 &mdash; Wallingford<\/li>\n<li>06770 &mdash; Naugatuck<\/li>\n<li>06410 &mdash; Cheshire<\/li>\n<li>06405 &mdash; Branford<\/li>\n<li>06512 &mdash; East Haven (06513 also serves part of the town)<\/li>\n<li>06473 &mdash; North Haven<\/li>\n<li>06437 &mdash; Guilford<\/li>\n<li>06488 &mdash; Southbury<\/li>\n<li>06401 &mdash; Ansonia<\/li>\n<li>06443 &mdash; Madison<\/li>\n<li>06483 &mdash; Seymour<\/li>\n<li>06716 &mdash; Wolcott<\/li>\n<li>06477 &mdash; Orange<\/li>\n<li>06471 &mdash; North Branford<\/li>\n<li>06418 &mdash; Derby<\/li>\n<li>06478 &mdash; Oxford<\/li>\n<li>06712 &mdash; Prospect<\/li>\n<li>06525 &mdash; Woodbridge<\/li>\n<li>06762 &mdash; Middlebury<\/li>\n<li>06403 &mdash; Beacon Falls<\/li>\n<li>06524 &mdash; Bethany<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Every New Haven County municipality has its own dedicated ZIP code or codes; unlike counties<br \/>\nwith unincorporated hamlets, there are no places here served only by a neighbor&#8217;s post office.<\/p>\n<h2>Geography<\/h2>\n<p>The county&#8217;s southern edge runs along Long Island Sound from Milford to Guilford, giving nine<br \/>\ntowns direct shoreline. Inland, the terrain rises through the Naugatuck Valley &mdash; a narrow<br \/>\nindustrial corridor cut by the Naugatuck River through Waterbury, Naugatuck, Beacon Falls, Derby<br \/>\nand Ansonia &mdash; toward the wooded hills of Bethany, Woodbridge and Prospect. The Quinnipiac<br \/>\nRiver drains the central towns before reaching New Haven Harbor. Lake Housatonic, formed by the<br \/>\nStevenson Dam on the Housatonic River, forms part of the county&#8217;s western edge in Oxford and<br \/>\nSouthbury.<\/p>\n<p>New Haven County borders Fairfield County to the west, Litchfield County to the northwest,<br \/>\nHartford County to the north and Middlesex County to the east; Long Island Sound forms its entire<br \/>\nsouthern boundary. A live county profile exists for<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/litchfield-county\/\">Litchfield County<\/a> and for<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/hartford-county\/\">Hartford County<\/a> on this site; Fairfield<br \/>\nCounty and Middlesex County do not yet have one.<\/p>\n<h2>Demographics<\/h2>\n<p>New Haven County had a population of 864,835 at the 2020 census, the third-highest of<br \/>\nConnecticut&#8217;s eight counties, at a density of about 1,430 people per square mile. New Haven<br \/>\n(134,023) and Waterbury (114,403) are the two largest municipalities and together hold more than<br \/>\na quarter of the county&#8217;s residents. The Census Bureau discontinued standalone county-level<br \/>\npopulation estimates for Connecticut after June 2022, when it formally recognized the state&#8217;s<br \/>\nnine councils of governments as county equivalents; the South Central Connecticut Planning<br \/>\nRegion, which covers 15 of this county&#8217;s 27 towns, was estimated at 578,741 residents in 2025, up<br \/>\nfrom 570,487 in 2020.<\/p>\n<h2>Economy &amp; Local Life<\/h2>\n<p>Healthcare and higher education anchor the county&#8217;s economy. Yale University and Yale New<br \/>\nHaven Health, both based in New Haven, form Connecticut&#8217;s largest employer group, with tens of<br \/>\nthousands of workers across hospitals, clinics and campus operations. Wallingford is home to a<br \/>\nmajor Bristol Myers Squibb manufacturing plant and to Amphenol Corporation&#8217;s headquarters.<br \/>\nWaterbury and Ansonia still carry their 19th-century identity as brass and copper manufacturing<br \/>\ncenters, though the mills themselves have largely closed. Other notable institutions include<br \/>\nSouthern Connecticut State University and Albertus Magnus College in New Haven, Quinnipiac<br \/>\nUniversity in Hamden, the University of New Haven in West Haven, and Post University in<br \/>\nWaterbury. The county&#8217;s flagship annual event is New Haven&#8217;s International Festival of Arts &amp;<br \/>\nIdeas each June, drawing performers and audiences from across the region.<\/p>\n<h2>History<\/h2>\n<p>The Connecticut General Court constituted New Haven County on May 10, 1666, initially<br \/>\ncomprising Milford, New Haven and Guilford; it took its name from the New Haven Colony, founded<br \/>\nin 1638 by Puritan settlers John Davenport and Theophilus Eaton before Connecticut absorbed the<br \/>\nseparate colony in 1664. New Haven itself sheltered two of the regicide judges who had signed<br \/>\nCharles I&#8217;s death warrant, Edward Whalley and William Goffe, who hid in a cave on West Rock in<br \/>\n1661 to escape royal agents. The county&#8217;s best-known 19th-century episode is the Amistad affair:<br \/>\nthe 1839 mutiny aboard the schooner Amistad ended with the enslaved Africans aboard held and<br \/>\ntried in New Haven, a case that reached the U.S. Supreme Court in 1841 and ruled in their favor.<br \/>\nLater that century, Waterbury and Ansonia grew into national centers of brass and copper<br \/>\nmanufacturing, an industrial base that shaped the Naugatuck Valley towns for generations before<br \/>\nmuch of it declined after the mid-20th century.<\/p>\n<h2>Getting There<\/h2>\n<p>Interstate 95 crosses the county&#8217;s shoreline towns from Milford to Guilford; Interstate 91 runs<br \/>\nnorth from New Haven through Hamden, North Haven, Wallingford and Meriden toward Hartford;<br \/>\nInterstate 84 crosses Waterbury; and Route 8 follows the Naugatuck Valley through Derby, Ansonia,<br \/>\nNaugatuck and Waterbury. The Merritt Parkway (Route 15) crosses the southwestern towns from<br \/>\nMilford to Hamden.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Hartford &mdash; 39 miles north via I-91<\/li>\n<li>New York City &mdash; 75 miles southwest via I-95<\/li>\n<li>Bridgeport &mdash; 20 miles southwest via I-95<\/li>\n<li>Springfield, Massachusetts &mdash; 65 miles north via I-91<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Tweed New Haven Regional Airport, on the New Haven&ndash;East Haven line, offers commercial<br \/>\nservice on Avelo Airlines and American Airlines. The nearest major hub is Bradley International<br \/>\nAirport in Windsor Locks, about 40 miles north. New Haven Union Station is the county&#8217;s main rail<br \/>\ngateway, served by Amtrak&#8217;s Northeast Corridor trains, Metro-North&#8217;s New Haven Line to New York<br \/>\nCity, Shore Line East to New London, and the Hartford Line to Springfield; Waterbury is the<br \/>\nterminus of Metro-North&#8217;s Waterbury Branch, and Meriden and Wallingford have their own Hartford<br \/>\nLine stops.<\/p>\n<h2>Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Where is New Haven County?<\/strong><br \/>\nIt is in south central Connecticut, on Long Island Sound, between Fairfield County to the west<br \/>\nand Middlesex County to the east.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the population of New Haven County?<\/strong><br \/>\n864,835 at the 2020 census, Connecticut&#8217;s third-most populous county.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How big is New Haven County?<\/strong><br \/>\n605 square miles (1,567 km2) of land, plus roughly 258 square miles of Long Island Sound water<br \/>\nwithin its boundary.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Does New Haven County have a county seat?<\/strong><br \/>\nNo. Connecticut abolished county government in 1960; New Haven was the seat before then and<br \/>\nremains the county&#8217;s largest city, but there is no county administration today.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How many towns and cities are in New Haven County?<\/strong><br \/>\n27: seven chartered cities (New Haven, Waterbury, Meriden, Milford, Ansonia, Derby and West<br \/>\nHaven) and 20 towns, including the consolidated borough-town of Naugatuck.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What ZIP codes are in New Haven County?<\/strong><br \/>\nEvery town has at least one of its own; New Haven&#8217;s downtown ZIP is 06510 and Waterbury&#8217;s is<br \/>\n06702. See the full list above.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Which regional government bodies cover New Haven County?<\/strong><br \/>\nTwo: the South Central Connecticut Planning Region (15 towns, served by SCRCOG) covering the<br \/>\nshoreline and central towns, and the Naugatuck Valley Planning Region (the remaining 12) covering<br \/>\nthe western manufacturing corridor.<\/p>\n<p>More counties in this state: <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/category\/connecticut\/\">Towns and villages in Connecticut<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>New Haven County is a county in Connecticut, United States, on the shore of Long Island Sound about 35 miles southwest of Hartford. It had a population of 864,835 at the 2020 census and covers 605 square miles (1,567 km2) of land, centred near 41\u00b021\u2032N 72\u00b054\u2032W. Connecticut abolished county government statewide in 1960, so New [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"Towns & Villages in New Haven County, CT","_seopress_titles_desc":"All 27 towns and cities in New Haven County, Connecticut - type, population and ZIP code for each, plus geography, history and getting-there facts.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[6],"class_list":["post-942","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-connecticut","tag-towns-and-cities","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/942","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=942"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/942\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9155,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/942\/revisions\/9155"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=942"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=942"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=942"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}