{"id":8704,"date":"2023-10-05T07:53:45","date_gmt":"2023-10-05T07:53:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/?p=8704"},"modified":"2026-08-07T08:48:07","modified_gmt":"2026-08-07T08:48:07","slug":"greenbrier-county","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/greenbrier-county\/","title":{"rendered":"Greenbrier County, West Virginia"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Greenbrier County is a county in West Virginia, United States, about 100 miles southeast of Charleston along Interstate 64. It had a population of 32,977 at the 2020 census, an estimated 31,578 by 2025, and covers 1,025 square miles (2,650 km2) centred near 37\u00b057\u2032N 80\u00b028\u2032W. Only one West Virginia county, Randolph, has more land.<\/p>\n<p>Lewisburg is the county seat and the county&#8217;s largest city; its postal code is 24901. The county holds 3 cities, 5 incorporated towns and 1 census designated place, plus more than 100 named rural communities, and it runs on Eastern Time. Its FIPS code is 54025.<\/p>\n<h2>Towns &amp; Villages in Greenbrier County<\/h2>\n<p>Greenbrier County has 9 places with their own 2020 census counts: 8 incorporated cities and towns and 1 census designated place. CDP stands for census designated place; West Virginia counties use magisterial districts rather than civil townships, so no township column applies here.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tv-table-scroll\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Place<\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Pop.<\/th>\n<th>ZIP<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Lewisburg<\/td>\n<td>City &middot; seat<\/td>\n<td>3,931<\/td>\n<td>24901<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>White Sulphur Springs<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>2,225<\/td>\n<td>24986<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Fairlea<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>1,720<\/td>\n<td>24902<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ronceverte<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>1,573<\/td>\n<td>24970<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Rainelle<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>1,239<\/td>\n<td>25962<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Alderson<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>971<\/td>\n<td>24910<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Rupert<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>874<\/td>\n<td>25984<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Quinwood<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>221<\/td>\n<td>25981<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Falling Spring<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>172<\/td>\n<td>24966<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Two entries need care. Alderson straddles the Greenbrier River into Monroe County, so its 971 residents split between the two counties, and its post office is administered from the Monroe side. Falling Spring is the town&#8217;s legal name, but its post office and most maps use the name Renick &mdash; both refer to the same place on US 219 in the county&#8217;s north.<\/p>\n<p>Beyond the incorporated places, the county has a dense scatter of unincorporated communities. Eleven keep their own post offices: Asbury, Caldwell, Charmco, Crawley, Frankford, Grassy Meadows, Leslie, Maxwelton, Renick, Smoot and Williamsburg. Dozens more named hamlets &mdash; among them Organ Cave, Frankford&#8217;s neighbour Renicks Valley, Clintonville, Alta, Anthony, Trout and the old coal camps of Anjean, Bellburn and Crichton &mdash; receive mail through a neighbouring town&#8217;s code.<\/p>\n<h2>ZIP Codes<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>24901 &mdash; Lewisburg (also serves Fairlea street addresses and nearby hamlets)<\/li>\n<li>24902 &mdash; Fairlea (PO box ZIP, home of the state fairgrounds)<\/li>\n<li>24916 &mdash; Asbury<\/li>\n<li>24925 &mdash; Caldwell<\/li>\n<li>24931 &mdash; Crawley<\/li>\n<li>24938 &mdash; Frankford<\/li>\n<li>24943 &mdash; Grassy Meadows<\/li>\n<li>24957 &mdash; Maxwelton (also serves Greenbrier Valley Airport)<\/li>\n<li>24966 &mdash; Renick (serves the town of Falling Spring)<\/li>\n<li>24970 &mdash; Ronceverte<\/li>\n<li>24977 &mdash; Smoot<\/li>\n<li>24986 &mdash; White Sulphur Springs<\/li>\n<li>24991 &mdash; Williamsburg<\/li>\n<li>25958 &mdash; Charmco<\/li>\n<li>25962 &mdash; Rainelle<\/li>\n<li>25972 &mdash; Leslie (PO box ZIP)<\/li>\n<li>25981 &mdash; Quinwood<\/li>\n<li>25984 &mdash; Rupert<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Alderson&#8217;s 24910 is counted under Monroe County even though much of the town lies in Greenbrier. Communities such as Organ Cave, Clintonville, Anthony and Trout have no ZIP of their own; their mail runs under the nearest post-office town&#8217;s code.<\/p>\n<h2>Geography<\/h2>\n<p>Greenbrier County sits in the Allegheny Mountains of southeastern West Virginia. Of its 1,025 square miles, 1,020 are land and 4.9 are water, about 0.5 percent. The Greenbrier River, which named the county, flows south through its eastern half past Anthony, Caldwell, Ronceverte and Alderson. The Meadow River drains the western end, and the Monongahela National Forest covers much of the county&#8217;s north. Limestone karst underlies the central valley: Organ Cave, one of the longest cave systems in the eastern United States, and Lost World Caverns near Lewisburg are both open to visitors.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/webster-county-west-virginia\/\">Webster County<\/a> lies to the north and <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/pocahontas-county-west-virginia\/\">Pocahontas County<\/a> to the northeast. Across the Virginia line, <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/bath-county-virginia\/\">Bath County<\/a> borders to the east and Alleghany County, Virginia to the southeast. <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/monroe-county-west-virginia\/\">Monroe County<\/a> sits to the south, <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/summers-county\/\">Summers County<\/a> to the southwest, Fayette County to the west and <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/nicholas-county-west-virginia\/\">Nicholas County<\/a> to the northwest.<\/p>\n<h2>Demographics<\/h2>\n<p>Greenbrier County counted 32,977 residents in 2020, and the Census Bureau&#8217;s latest estimate puts it near 31,578 &mdash; a slow decline shared with most of southern West Virginia. Lewisburg and White Sulphur Springs are the two largest communities, though the Lewisburg&ndash;Fairlea&ndash;Ronceverte corridor together holds over 7,000 people. Median household income runs $48,662, below West Virginia&#8217;s statewide figure of about $55,900. Density works out to roughly 32 people per square mile of land, leaving most of the county open farm valley and forested ridge.<\/p>\n<h2>Economy &amp; Local Life<\/h2>\n<p>The Greenbrier, the 700-room resort at White Sulphur Springs, is the county&#8217;s dominant private employer and has drawn guests to its sulphur springs since the late 1700s. Health care and education anchor the Lewisburg end: Greenbrier Valley Medical Center in Fairlea serves the surrounding counties, and the West Virginia School of Osteopathic Medicine in Lewisburg is one of the state&#8217;s largest medical schools. Farming in the limestone valleys centres on beef cattle and hay, while timber and, historically, coal shaped the western towns of Rainelle, Rupert and Quinwood &mdash; Rainelle grew around the Meadow River Lumber Company, once billed as the world&#8217;s largest hardwood sawmill. The county&#8217;s biggest annual event is the State Fair of West Virginia, held over ten days each August at the fairgrounds in Fairlea.<\/p>\n<h2>History<\/h2>\n<p>Virginia&#8217;s legislature formed Greenbrier County on 20 October 1778 from parts of Botetourt and Montgomery counties, naming it for the Greenbrier River and the thorny vine along its banks. Lewisburg, named for frontier general Andrew Lewis, became the seat and was chartered in 1782. Civil War fighting reached the county twice: the Battle of Lewisburg in May 1862 and the Battle of White Sulphur Springs in August 1863.<\/p>\n<p>In 1897 the county courthouse in Lewisburg hosted the &#8220;Greenbrier Ghost&#8221; murder trial, in which Zona Heaster Shue&#8217;s mother testified that her daughter&#8217;s ghost had identified the killer &mdash; the case still carries a highway historical marker. From 1958 to 1961 the federal government secretly built a Congressional fallout bunker beneath The Greenbrier resort; it stayed classified until a newspaper exposed it in 1992 and is now open for tours. In June 2016 severe flooding on the Meadow and Greenbrier rivers hit Rainelle and White Sulphur Springs hard, among the worst floods in the county&#8217;s recorded history.<\/p>\n<h2>Getting There<\/h2>\n<p>Interstate 64 crosses the county east&ndash;west with exits at Sam Black Church, Lewisburg and White Sulphur Springs. US 60, the historic Midland Trail, parallels it through Rainelle, Rupert and Charmco, and US 219, the Seneca Trail, runs north&ndash;south through Lewisburg, Frankford and Renick. West Virginia Routes 12, 20, 39, 63 and 92 cover the rest of the county.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Beckley &mdash; about 60 miles west<\/li>\n<li>Charleston &mdash; about 100 miles northwest<\/li>\n<li>Roanoke, Virginia &mdash; about 75 miles southeast<\/li>\n<li>Covington, Virginia &mdash; about 25 miles east<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Greenbrier Valley Airport at Maxwelton, three miles north of Lewisburg, has scheduled commercial flights and serves the resort traffic. Amtrak&#8217;s Cardinal stops at both White Sulphur Springs and Alderson three days a week in each direction, linking the county to Washington, DC and Chicago.<\/p>\n<h2>Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Where is Greenbrier County located?<\/strong><br \/>\nIt sits in the Allegheny Mountains of southeastern West Virginia, on the Virginia border, about 100 miles southeast of Charleston via Interstate 64.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the population of Greenbrier County?<\/strong><br \/>\n32,977 at the 2020 census, with a 2025 estimate near 31,578.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How big is Greenbrier County?<\/strong><br \/>\n1,025 square miles (2,650 km2), of which 1,020 square miles are land &mdash; the second-largest land area of any West Virginia county.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the county seat of Greenbrier County?<\/strong><br \/>\nLewisburg, chartered in 1782, is the county seat and largest city with 3,931 residents.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How many towns and cities are in Greenbrier County?<\/strong><br \/>\nEight incorporated places &mdash; Lewisburg, White Sulphur Springs, Ronceverte, Rainelle, Alderson (partly), Rupert, Quinwood and Falling Spring &mdash; plus the Fairlea CDP and more than 100 unincorporated communities.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What ZIP codes does Greenbrier County use?<\/strong><br \/>\nEighteen, including 24901 for Lewisburg, 24986 for White Sulphur Springs, 24970 for Ronceverte, 25962 for Rainelle and 25984 for Rupert.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is Greenbrier County known for?<\/strong><br \/>\nThe Greenbrier resort and its once-secret Congressional bunker, the State Fair of West Virginia at Fairlea, and the 1897 Greenbrier Ghost trial in Lewisburg.<\/p>\n<p>More counties in this state: <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/category\/west-virginia\/\">Towns and villages in West Virginia<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Greenbrier County is a county in West Virginia, United States, about 100 miles southeast of Charleston along Interstate 64. It had a population of 32,977 at the 2020 census, an estimated 31,578 by 2025, and covers 1,025 square miles (2,650 km2) centred near 37\u00b057\u2032N 80\u00b028\u2032W. Only one West Virginia county, Randolph, has more land. Lewisburg [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"Towns & Villages in Greenbrier County, West Virginia","_seopress_titles_desc":"All 9 census places in Greenbrier County, West Virginia - type, population and ZIP for each, plus all 18 ZIP codes, The Greenbrier and Amtrak stops.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[55],"tags":[6],"class_list":["post-8704","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-west-virginia","tag-towns-and-cities","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8704","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8704"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8704\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9208,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8704\/revisions\/9208"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8704"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8704"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8704"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}