{"id":8669,"date":"2023-10-04T08:16:37","date_gmt":"2023-10-04T08:16:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/?p=8669"},"modified":"2026-07-31T18:07:35","modified_gmt":"2026-07-31T18:07:35","slug":"wahkiakum-county","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wahkiakum-county\/","title":{"rendered":"Wahkiakum County, Washington"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Wahkiakum County is a county in Washington, United States, on the north bank of the Columbia River about 26 miles west of Longview. It had a population of 4,422 at the 2020 census, an estimated 4,873 by 2025, and covers 287 square miles (740 km2) centred near 46\u00b017\u2032N 123\u00b026\u2032W &mdash; the smallest county in Washington by total area.<\/p>\n<p>Cathlamet is the county seat, and the only incorporated town in the county; its postal code is 98612. The county holds 1 town, 9 census-designated places and 6 smaller unincorporated localities, and it runs on Pacific time. Its FIPS code is 53069.<\/p>\n<h2>Towns &amp; Villages in Wahkiakum County<\/h2>\n<p>Wahkiakum County has 16 named places: one incorporated town (Cathlamet), nine census-designated places (CDPs) with their own 2020 population counts, and six unincorporated localities that the Census Bureau does not track separately. There are no civil townships in Washington, so places are not grouped by township here.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tv-table-scroll\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Place<\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Pop.<\/th>\n<th>ZIP<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Cathlamet<\/td>\n<td>Town &middot; seat<\/td>\n<td>560<\/td>\n<td>98612<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Puget Island<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>922<\/td>\n<td>98612<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>East Cathlamet<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>578<\/td>\n<td>98612<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Skamokawa Valley<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>487<\/td>\n<td>98647<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Rosburg<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>340<\/td>\n<td>98643<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Lower Elochoman<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>275<\/td>\n<td>98612<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Grays River<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>248<\/td>\n<td>98621<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Deep River<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>217<\/td>\n<td>98638<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Upper Elochoman<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>178<\/td>\n<td>98612<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Altoona<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>56<\/td>\n<td>98643<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Eagle Cliff<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Waterford<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Flandersville<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Carlson Landing<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Svensens Landing<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Dahlia<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Two pairs of names are easy to confuse. East Cathlamet is a separate CDP just outside the Cathlamet town limits &mdash; and at 578 residents it actually outnumbers the town itself. Skamokawa, the historic riverfront hamlet, and Sleepy Hollow both sit inside the Skamokawa Valley CDP rather than being counted on their own; the Rosburg CDP likewise absorbs the older localities of Eden and Oneida, and the Upper Elochoman CDP absorbs State Camp.<\/p>\n<h2>ZIP Codes<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>98612 &mdash; Cathlamet (also serves East Cathlamet, Puget Island, Lower Elochoman and Upper Elochoman)<\/li>\n<li>98621 &mdash; Grays River<\/li>\n<li>98638 &mdash; Deep River (shared with the Naselle post office just across the Pacific County line)<\/li>\n<li>98643 &mdash; Rosburg (also serves Altoona, Eden and Oneida)<\/li>\n<li>98647 &mdash; Skamokawa (also serves Skamokawa Valley and Sleepy Hollow)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Eagle Cliff, Waterford, Flandersville, Carlson Landing, Svensens Landing and Dahlia have no ZIP of their own; their old post offices closed decades ago and mail now comes via rural route out of Cathlamet or Grays River.<\/p>\n<h2>Geography<\/h2>\n<p>The county occupies the tidal lowlands and forested foothills of the Willapa Hills on the Columbia River&#8217;s north bank, with 263 square miles of land and 24 square miles of water &mdash; 8.3% of the total. The Elochoman River, Grays River and Skamokawa Creek all drain south into the Columbia, and the 6,000-plus-acre Julia Butler Hansen Refuge for the Columbian White-Tailed Deer spans wetlands on both sides of the river near Cathlamet.<\/p>\n<p>Wahkiakum County borders <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/pacific-county\/\">Pacific County<\/a> to the northwest, <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/lewis-county-washington\/\">Lewis County<\/a> to the north, and <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/cowlitz-county\/\">Cowlitz County<\/a> to the east. Across the Columbia River to the south lie <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/columbia-county-oregon\/\">Columbia County, Oregon<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/clatsop-county\/\">Clatsop County, Oregon<\/a>, to the southwest.<\/p>\n<h2>Demographics<\/h2>\n<p>The county&#8217;s population was 4,422 at the 2020 census, with a Census Bureau estimate of roughly 4,873 for 2025. Puget Island (922) and East Cathlamet (578) are the two largest communities &mdash; both bigger than the town of Cathlamet itself. Median household income is about $57,100, well below Washington&#8217;s statewide figure of $94,952 (2023 ACS 5-year estimate). Median age is 53.4, among the oldest in the state, and population density works out to roughly 17 people per square mile of land, all of it classed as rural. The county is 87.8% white, with small American Indian\/Alaska Native (1.4%) and Asian (1.0%) populations and 4.1% identifying as Hispanic or Latino.<\/p>\n<h2>Economy &amp; Local Life<\/h2>\n<p>Government is the county&#8217;s largest employer, accounting for about 37% of jobs &mdash; roughly 190 in county government and 80 in the Wahkiakum School District, which teaches about 430 K-12 students. Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting form the third-largest private-sector category; logging alone employed about 70 people in 2021, roughly half its mid-2000s level. Salmon canning drove the county&#8217;s economy from 1866 until the last pack in 1947 &mdash; Altoona&#8217;s cannery was the fourth-largest on the Columbia River by 1910, before the abandoned building collapsed into the river in a windstorm in the late 1990s.<\/p>\n<p>The county has no hospital; the Wahkiakum Clinic in Cathlamet, run by Cowlitz Family Health Center, provides primary and urgent care, and residents drive to Longview or Astoria, Oregon, for hospital-level treatment. The Grays River Covered Bridge, on the National Register of Historic Places, is the only covered bridge in Washington still open to vehicle traffic. The county&#8217;s biggest annual event is Bald Eagle Days in Cathlamet, held the third weekend of July, with a farmers market, art show, parade and fireworks.<\/p>\n<h2>History<\/h2>\n<p>The Washington Territorial Legislature created Wahkiakum County on April 24, 1854, out of Cowlitz County. It takes its name from Chief Wahkiakum, whose name meant &#8220;tall timber&#8221; in Chinook and who is buried in Cathlamet&#8217;s Pioneer Cemetery. Lieutenant W. R. Broughton of the Vancouver Expedition first sighted the site of Cathlamet in 1792; Hudson&#8217;s Bay Company trader James Birnie settled there in 1846, and the town incorporated on February 18, 1907.<\/p>\n<p>Julia Butler Hansen, the first woman elected to the Cathlamet City Council, went on to represent the district in Congress from 1960 to 1974. The bridge connecting Cathlamet to Puget Island, built in 1938, carries her name, as does the wildlife refuge established in 1972 to protect the endangered Columbian white-tailed deer.<\/p>\n<h2>Getting There<\/h2>\n<p>State Route 4 runs the length of the county along the Columbia River, linking Longview and Kelso to the east with the Washington coast to the west; State Route 409 branches south to Puget Island and the county ferry. No interstate crosses the county &mdash; I-5 is 26 miles east at Longview. There is no bridge to Oregon from within the county; the Wahkiakum County Ferry, the Oscar B, carries vehicles from Puget Island to Westport, Oregon, when it is running, and the nearest highway bridges are well up- or downriver.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Longview, WA &mdash; 26 miles east<\/li>\n<li>Kelso, WA &mdash; 26 miles east<\/li>\n<li>Astoria, OR &mdash; 50 miles southwest<\/li>\n<li>Portland, OR &mdash; 78 miles southeast<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The nearest general-aviation field is Kelso-Longview Regional Airport, 30 miles east; the nearest commercial airport is Portland International (PDX), 78 miles southeast. The nearest Amtrak station is in Kelso, on the Amtrak Cascades\/Coast Starlight line.<\/p>\n<h2>Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Where is Wahkiakum County?<\/strong><br \/>It is a county in southwestern Washington, on the Columbia River&#8217;s north bank about 26 miles west of Longview and 78 miles northwest of Portland, Oregon.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the population of Wahkiakum County?<\/strong><br \/>4,422 at the 2020 census, with an estimated 4,873 by 2025 &mdash; the third-least populous county in Washington.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How big is Wahkiakum County?<\/strong><br \/>287 square miles (740 km2), including 24 square miles of water &mdash; the smallest county in Washington by total area.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the county seat of Wahkiakum County?<\/strong><br \/>Cathlamet, population 560, the county&#8217;s only incorporated town.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How many towns and villages are in Wahkiakum County?<\/strong><br \/>16: Cathlamet, nine census-designated places, and six smaller unincorporated localities.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What ZIP codes serve Wahkiakum County?<\/strong><br \/>98612 (Cathlamet), 98621 (Grays River), 98638 (Deep River), 98643 (Rosburg) and 98647 (Skamokawa).<\/p>\n<p><strong>How do you get from Cathlamet to Oregon?<\/strong><br \/>The Wahkiakum County Ferry, the Oscar B, runs from Puget Island to Westport, Oregon; otherwise it is a long drive via the bridges at Longview or Astoria.<\/p>\n<p>More counties in this state: <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/category\/washington\/\">Towns and villages in Washington<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Wahkiakum County is a county in Washington, United States, on the north bank of the Columbia River about 26 miles west of Longview. It had a population of 4,422 at the 2020 census, an estimated 4,873 by 2025, and covers 287 square miles (740 km2) centred near 46\u00b017\u2032N 123\u00b026\u2032W &mdash; the smallest county in Washington [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"Towns & Villages in Wahkiakum County, Washington","_seopress_titles_desc":"All 16 towns and communities in Wahkiakum County, Washington \u2014 population, ZIP code and type for each, plus geography, history and FAQs.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[54],"tags":[6],"class_list":["post-8669","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-washington","tag-towns-and-cities","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8669","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8669"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8669\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9095,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8669\/revisions\/9095"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8669"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8669"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8669"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}