{"id":858,"date":"2023-01-23T12:33:01","date_gmt":"2023-01-23T12:33:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/?p=858"},"modified":"2026-08-22T01:45:40","modified_gmt":"2026-08-22T01:45:40","slug":"kiowa-county","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/kiowa-county\/","title":{"rendered":"Kiowa County, Colorado"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Kiowa County is a county in Colorado, United States, on the shortgrass plains along the Kansas state line. It had a population of 1,446 at the 2020 census and covers 1,786 square miles (4,626 km2) centred near 38&deg;26&prime;N 102&deg;44&prime;W.<\/p>\n<p>Eads is the county seat, and its postal code is 81036. The county has 3 incorporated towns, 2 census-designated places, and 2 unincorporated communities, no civil townships, and sits in the Mountain Time zone.<\/p>\n<h2>Towns &amp; Villages in Kiowa County<\/h2>\n<p>Kiowa County has seven named places on the map, most clustered along U.S. Route 287\/385 or the old Missouri Pacific rail line. Only Eads, Haswell, and Sheridan Lake are incorporated towns; Brandon and Towner are census-designated places; Arlington and Chivington are unincorporated.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tv-table-scroll\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Place<\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Pop.<\/th>\n<th>ZIP<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Eads<\/td>\n<td>Town &middot; seat<\/td>\n<td>562<\/td>\n<td>81036<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Sheridan Lake<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>59<\/td>\n<td>81071<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Haswell<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>60<\/td>\n<td>81045<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Towner<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>81071<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Brandon<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>81071<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Arlington<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>81021<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chivington<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>81036<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Two names from older place lists for this county &mdash; Galatea and Hawkins &mdash; and a third, Stuart, do not appear in current gazetteer or postal records as active Kiowa County places and are omitted here rather than repeated unverified.<\/p>\n<h2>ZIP Codes<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>81036 &mdash; Eads (also serves Chivington)<\/li>\n<li>81045 &mdash; Haswell<\/li>\n<li>81071 &mdash; Sheridan Lake (also serves Towner and Brandon)<\/li>\n<li>81021 &mdash; Arlington<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The county has four ZIP codes in total; Towner, Brandon, and Chivington use a neighboring town&#8217;s post office rather than one of their own.<\/p>\n<h2>Geography<\/h2>\n<p>Kiowa County sits on the High Plains of southeastern Colorado, a flat-to-gently-rolling landscape of shortgrass prairie and dry farmland drained by the Arkansas River&#8217;s tributary the Big Sandy Creek, which crosses the county&#8217;s north-central townships. Elevation runs roughly 3,700 to 4,600 feet, with almost no natural surface water beyond seasonal draws.<\/p>\n<p>Kiowa County borders <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/cheyenne-county\/\">Cheyenne County<\/a> to the north, Lincoln County to the northwest, <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/crowley-county\/\">Crowley County<\/a> to the west, <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/otero-county\/\">Otero County<\/a> to the southwest, <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/bent-county\/\">Bent County<\/a> to the south, <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/prowers-county\/\">Prowers County<\/a> to the southeast, and <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/greeley-county\/\">Greeley County, Kansas<\/a> across the state line to the east.<\/p>\n<h2>Demographics<\/h2>\n<p>The 2020 census counted 1,446 residents, making Kiowa the fifth-least populous county in Colorado. Eads is the largest community by a wide margin, followed by Sheridan Lake and Haswell. Median household income in the county runs well below the Colorado median of $92,911, reflecting its agricultural economy and shrinking population base. Population density is under 1 person per square mile, among the lowest in the state.<\/p>\n<h2>Economy &amp; Local Life<\/h2>\n<p>Dryland wheat farming and cattle ranching are the county&#8217;s economic base, a shift from the railroad-fed row-crop agriculture of the county&#8217;s early decades after repeated droughts, most severely the 1930s Dust Bowl, forced the change. The Kiowa County R-1 school district, based in Eads, is one of the largest local employers, alongside the county government and area grain elevators. Wind-energy development has grown across the plains in recent years.<\/p>\n<h2>History<\/h2>\n<p>Kiowa County was organized in 1889 and named for the Kiowa Nation, whose historical range covered these plains. Its best-known and most consequential event predates the county itself: the Sand Creek Massacre of November 29, 1864, in which a Colorado militia unit killed an estimated 150 to 200 Cheyenne and Arapaho people, mostly women, children, and the elderly, at an encampment along Big Sandy Creek. The site is preserved today as the Sand Creek Massacre National Historic Site, administered by the National Park Service.<\/p>\n<h2>Getting There<\/h2>\n<p>U.S. Route 287\/385 runs north-south through Eads, and Colorado State Highway 96 crosses the county east-west; both meet at Eads.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Lamar &mdash; 40 miles south<\/li>\n<li>La Junta &mdash; 55 miles southwest<\/li>\n<li>Cheyenne Wells &mdash; 35 miles north<\/li>\n<li>Colorado Springs &mdash; 130 miles west<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The nearest commercial airport is Colorado Springs Airport; Lamar Municipal Airport offers general-aviation service closer to the county.<\/p>\n<h2>Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Where is Kiowa County, Colorado?<\/strong><br \/>\nIt is in the southeastern part of Colorado, on the Kansas state line, roughly 130 miles east of Colorado Springs.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the population of Kiowa County?<\/strong><br \/>\n1,446 residents at the 2020 census, the fifth-lowest of any Colorado county.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How big is Kiowa County?<\/strong><br \/>\n1,786 square miles (4,626 km2), making it larger in area than Rhode Island.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the county seat of Kiowa County?<\/strong><br \/>\nEads is the county seat.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How many towns are in Kiowa County?<\/strong><br \/>\nThree incorporated towns &mdash; Eads, Haswell, and Sheridan Lake &mdash; plus the census-designated places Towner and Brandon and the unincorporated communities Arlington and Chivington.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What ZIP codes are in Kiowa County?<\/strong><br \/>\n81036 (Eads), 81045 (Haswell), 81071 (Sheridan Lake), and 81021 (Arlington).<\/p>\n<p><strong>What happened at Sand Creek?<\/strong><br \/>\nOn November 29, 1864, a Colorado militia force attacked a peaceful Cheyenne and Arapaho encampment along Big Sandy Creek, killing an estimated 150 to 200 people. The site is preserved as the Sand Creek Massacre National Historic Site.<\/p>\n<p>More counties in this state: <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/category\/colorado\/\">Towns and villages in Colorado<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kiowa County is a county in Colorado, United States, on the shortgrass plains along the Kansas state line. It had a population of 1,446 at the 2020 census and covers 1,786 square miles (4,626 km2) centred near 38&deg;26&prime;N 102&deg;44&prime;W. Eads is the county seat, and its postal code is 81036. The county has 3 incorporated [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"Towns & Villages in Kiowa County, Colorado","_seopress_titles_desc":"Kiowa County, Colorado: population, Eads county seat, ZIP codes, towns, Sand Creek Massacre history, and neighboring counties.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[6],"class_list":["post-858","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-colorado","tag-towns-and-cities","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/858","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=858"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/858\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11320,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/858\/revisions\/11320"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=858"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=858"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=858"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}