{"id":8512,"date":"2023-09-29T14:04:13","date_gmt":"2023-09-29T14:04:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/?p=8512"},"modified":"2026-07-31T19:16:55","modified_gmt":"2026-07-31T19:16:55","slug":"loudoun-county","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/loudoun-county\/","title":{"rendered":"Loudoun County, Virginia"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Loudoun is a county in Virginia, United States, about 30 miles northwest of Washington, D.C. Its median household income, roughly $172,000 in the latest American Community Survey estimate, is the highest of any county in the United States &mdash; nearly double Virginia&#8217;s statewide figure. It had a population of 420,959 at the 2020 census, an estimated 447,800 by 2024, and covers 516 square miles (1,336 km2) of land centred near 39\u00b008\u2032N 77\u00b038\u2032W.<\/p>\n<p>Leesburg is the county seat; its postal code is 20176. The county holds 7 incorporated towns and dozens of unincorporated communities and census-designated places, and it runs on Eastern Time. Its FIPS code is 51107.<\/p>\n<h2>Towns &amp; Villages in Loudoun County<\/h2>\n<p>Loudoun has 7 incorporated towns, led by Leesburg, plus a much larger set of unincorporated communities and Census Bureau-defined places (CDPs) that have no town government of their own. The table below covers the incorporated towns; a second table covers the largest CDPs. Virginia has no civil townships, so that column is omitted.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tv-table-scroll\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Place<\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Pop.<\/th>\n<th>ZIP<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Leesburg<\/td>\n<td>Town &middot; seat<\/td>\n<td>52,607<\/td>\n<td>20175 \/ 20176 \/ 20177<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Purcellville<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>10,015<\/td>\n<td>20132<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Lovettsville<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>2,143<\/td>\n<td>20180<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Round Hill<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>975<\/td>\n<td>20141<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Hamilton<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>995<\/td>\n<td>20158<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Middleburg<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>837<\/td>\n<td>20117<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Hillsboro<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>137<\/td>\n<td>20132<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>The largest unincorporated places are Census-designated, not towns, so they have no mayor or town council &mdash; local decisions go through the county Board of Supervisors instead. The table below lists the major ones by 2020 population; smaller CDPs and rural crossroads communities (Aldie, Bluemont, Philomont, Unison, Lucketts, Waterford, Paeonian Springs and others) exist beyond it.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tv-table-scroll\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Place<\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Pop.<\/th>\n<th>ZIP<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Ashburn<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>48,585<\/td>\n<td>20147 \/ 20148<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Sterling<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>30,337<\/td>\n<td>20164 \/ 20165 \/ 20166<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>South Riding<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>30,140<\/td>\n<td>20152<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Cascades<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>26,506<\/td>\n<td>20165<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Potomac Falls<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>24,527<\/td>\n<td>20165<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Brambleton<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>17,764<\/td>\n<td>20148<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Sugarland Run<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>13,000<\/td>\n<td>20164 \/ 20165<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Lansdowne<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>10,894<\/td>\n<td>20176<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Countryside<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>10,847<\/td>\n<td>20165<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Ashburn and Sterling are the two most confused pairs on the map: both sit along the Dulles Toll Road corridor and their ZIP codes overlap (20165 covers parts of both), but they are separate CDPs with separate community associations. Waterford, a National Historic Landmark village near Lovettsville, has no incorporated status and no ZIP of its own &mdash; mail there runs through Waterford&#8217;s own historic post office under 20197, one of the few rural fourth-class offices left in the county.<\/p>\n<h2>ZIP Codes<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>20175 &amp; 20176 &amp; 20177 &mdash; Leesburg (also serves Lansdowne and Exeter)<\/li>\n<li>20132 &mdash; Purcellville (also serves Hillsboro)<\/li>\n<li>20180 &mdash; Lovettsville<\/li>\n<li>20141 &mdash; Round Hill<\/li>\n<li>20158 &mdash; Hamilton<\/li>\n<li>20117 &mdash; Middleburg<\/li>\n<li>20147 &amp; 20148 &mdash; Ashburn (also serves Brambleton)<\/li>\n<li>20164, 20165 &amp; 20166 &mdash; Sterling (also serves Cascades, Countryside and Sugarland Run)<\/li>\n<li>20152 &mdash; South Riding<\/li>\n<li>20105 &mdash; Aldie<\/li>\n<li>20197 &mdash; Waterford<\/li>\n<li>20135 &mdash; Bluemont<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Philomont and Unison, both unincorporated crossroads hamlets in western Loudoun, have no ZIP of their own; mail there runs through the Purcellville and Middleburg offices under rural route delivery.<\/p>\n<h2>Geography<\/h2>\n<p>Loudoun sits at the eastern base of the Blue Ridge Mountains, which form its western edge along the Clarke County line, and rolls east into Piedmont farmland before flattening into the suburban corridor along the Dulles Toll Road. The Potomac River forms the entire northern boundary, separating the county from Maryland; the Catoctin Mountains cross the county&#8217;s centre in a lower, second ridge east of the Blue Ridge proper. Goose Creek is the largest interior waterway, running south to north through the middle of the county before joining the Potomac.<\/p>\n<p>Loudoun borders Fairfax County to the southeast and Prince William County to the south. Fauquier County lies southwest and Clarke County lies west, both across the Blue Ridge foothills. Jefferson County, West Virginia, borders the county&#8217;s northwest corner. Montgomery County, Maryland, lies northeast across the Potomac, and Frederick County, Maryland, lies north across the same river.<\/p>\n<h2>Demographics<\/h2>\n<p>Loudoun had a population of 420,959 at the 2020 census, up from about 312,000 in 2010, and the county&#8217;s own estimate put the 2024 figure near 447,800. Ashburn and Sterling are the two largest communities, together home to more people than all seven incorporated towns combined. Median household income runs about $172,000, roughly double Virginia&#8217;s statewide median of around $87,000, and density works out to about 816 people per square mile of land &mdash; a figure that hides a wide split between the dense eastern data-center corridor and the still-rural west.<\/p>\n<h2>Economy &amp; Local Life<\/h2>\n<p>Loudoun&#8217;s defining industry is data centers: Ashburn is the centre of &#8220;Data Center Alley,&#8221; the largest concentration of data centers on Earth, and county officials estimate more than 70 percent of the world&#8217;s internet traffic passes through facilities there on a given day. Technology and information-sector jobs employ tens of thousands of county residents, alongside a large professional and government-contracting workforce commuting toward Washington and Tysons. Washington Dulles International Airport straddles the Loudoun&ndash;Fairfax line and is itself a major employer. The Silver Line Metrorail extension reached Loudoun in November 2022, with stations at Ashburn and Loudoun Gateway\/Dulles Airport, ending the county&#8217;s long run as the region&#8217;s largest jurisdiction with no rail transit.<\/p>\n<p>Western Loudoun runs on a different economy: more than 40 wineries operate across the county&#8217;s Piedmont hills, and Middleburg has been the centre of Virginia&#8217;s horse and fox-hunting country since the 19th century, still hosting steeplechase meets each spring and fall. The Loudoun County Fair, held each summer in Leesburg, remains the county&#8217;s largest annual community event.<\/p>\n<h2>History<\/h2>\n<p>Virginia&#8217;s General Assembly created Loudoun County in 1757 out of the northern part of Fairfax County, naming it for John Campbell, 4th Earl of Loudoun, then commander-in-chief of British forces in North America. Leesburg, laid out in 1758, became the seat almost immediately.<\/p>\n<p>The county split during the Civil War. Waterford&#8217;s mostly Quaker, anti-slavery population organized the Union-aligned Loudoun Rangers cavalry unit, one of the few Virginia units to fight for the North, while much of the rest of the county supported the Confederacy and later became the heart of John Singleton Mosby&#8217;s partisan-ranger operations, a region still nicknamed &#8220;Mosby&#8217;s Confederacy.&#8221; The Battle of Ball&#8217;s Bluff, fought near the Potomac in October 1861, was one of the war&#8217;s early Union defeats. After emancipation, freed Black residents founded several independent communities in the county, including Willisville, Conklin, St. Louis and Gleedsville, some of which retain historically Black churches and cemeteries today.<\/p>\n<h2>Getting There<\/h2>\n<p>No interstate highway crosses Loudoun County directly; the main routes are US Route 15, US Route 50, Virginia Route 7, and the Dulles Greenway (Route 267), a toll road linking Leesburg to Washington Dulles International Airport.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Washington, D.C. &mdash; 30 miles southeast<\/li>\n<li>Tysons, Virginia &mdash; 20 miles southeast<\/li>\n<li>Winchester, Virginia &mdash; 30 miles west<\/li>\n<li>Frederick, Maryland &mdash; 25 miles northeast<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Washington Dulles International Airport sits on the Loudoun&ndash;Fairfax county line and offers the nearest commercial air service; Leesburg Executive Airport handles general aviation. The nearest Amtrak service is at Washington Union Station; Loudoun has no Amtrak or VRE station of its own, though the Silver Line Metro now connects Ashburn directly to Washington.<\/p>\n<h2>Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Where is Loudoun County?<\/strong><br \/>It is in northern Virginia, about 30 miles northwest of Washington, D.C., bordered by the Potomac River on the north and the Blue Ridge Mountains on the west.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the population of Loudoun County?<\/strong><br \/>420,959 at the 2020 census, with a county estimate of about 447,800 by 2024.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How big is Loudoun County?<\/strong><br \/>516 square miles of land (1,336 km2), plus about 6 square miles of water along the Potomac River.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the county seat of Loudoun County?<\/strong><br \/>Leesburg, postal code 20176, is the county seat and the largest incorporated town.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How many towns are in Loudoun County?<\/strong><br \/>Seven incorporated towns &mdash; Leesburg, Purcellville, Lovettsville, Round Hill, Hamilton, Middleburg and Hillsboro &mdash; plus larger unincorporated communities such as Ashburn and Sterling that have no town government.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What ZIP codes cover Loudoun County?<\/strong><br \/>Leesburg uses 20175&ndash;20177, Ashburn 20147&ndash;20148, Sterling 20164&ndash;20166, and the smaller towns each carry their own code, from Middleburg&#8217;s 20117 to Round Hill&#8217;s 20141.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Is Loudoun County really the richest county in America?<\/strong><br \/>By median household income, yes &mdash; ACS estimates have placed it at or near the top of every US county for over a decade, driven by high-paying technology, government-contracting and data-center jobs.<\/p>\n<p>More counties in this state: <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/category\/virginia\/\">Towns and villages in Virginia<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Loudoun is a county in Virginia, United States, about 30 miles northwest of Washington, D.C. Its median household income, roughly $172,000 in the latest American Community Survey estimate, is the highest of any county in the United States &mdash; nearly double Virginia&#8217;s statewide figure. It had a population of 420,959 at the 2020 census, an [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"Towns & Villages in Loudoun County, Virginia","_seopress_titles_desc":"All 7 towns plus major communities in Loudoun County, Virginia \u2014 the richest US county by income, home to Data Center Alley and Ashburn.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[53],"tags":[6],"class_list":["post-8512","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-virginia","tag-towns-and-cities","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8512","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8512"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8512\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9152,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8512\/revisions\/9152"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8512"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8512"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8512"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}