{"id":8401,"date":"2023-09-25T23:27:05","date_gmt":"2023-09-25T23:27:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/?p=8401"},"modified":"2026-07-31T19:05:08","modified_gmt":"2026-07-31T19:05:08","slug":"albemarle-county","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/albemarle-county\/","title":{"rendered":"Albemarle County, Virginia"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Albemarle County is a county in Virginia, United States, wrapped entirely around the independent city of Charlottesville in the Piedmont region below the Blue Ridge. It had a population of 112,395 at the 2020 census, an estimated 118,356 by 2025, and covers 726 square miles (1,880 km2), of which 721 square miles are land, centred near 38\u00b002\u2032N 78\u00b034\u2032W.<\/p>\n<p>Charlottesville is the county seat, though it is a legally separate independent city, not a part of the county it serves &mdash; Albemarle&#8217;s own government offices sit at 401 McIntire Road, Charlottesville, postal code is 22902. The county has no incorporated city of its own; Scottsville is its only incorporated town. Albemarle recognizes 11 census-designated places, has no civil townships (Virginia counties use magisterial districts instead &mdash; Albemarle has six: Jack Jouett, Rio, Rivanna, Samuel Miller, Scottsville and White Hall), and runs on Eastern time. Its FIPS code is 51003.<\/p>\n<h2>Towns &amp; Villages in Albemarle County<\/h2>\n<p>The U.S. Census Bureau recognizes 12 named places inside Albemarle County: one incorporated town (Scottsville) and 11 census-designated places (CDPs), which are unincorporated but have Census-drawn boundaries and their own population counts. Older gazetteers and real-estate listings circulate several dozen additional crossroads and historic hamlet names &mdash; Keswick, North Garden, Greenwood, Covesville, Keene, Batesville, White Hall &mdash; but the Census Bureau has never drawn a boundary or counted a population for any of them; they&#8217;re noted below by ZIP only, not in this table.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tv-table-scroll\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Place<\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Pop.<\/th>\n<th>ZIP<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Scottsville<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>524<\/td>\n<td>24590<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Crozet<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>9,224<\/td>\n<td>22932<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Hollymead<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>8,601<\/td>\n<td>22911<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>University of Virginia<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>7,909<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Pantops<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>4,682<\/td>\n<td>22911<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Rivanna<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>2,174<\/td>\n<td>22947<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Piney Mountain<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>1,880<\/td>\n<td>22911<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ivy<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>917<\/td>\n<td>22945<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Earlysville<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>1,153<\/td>\n<td>22936<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Esmont<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>491<\/td>\n<td>22937<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Afton<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>313<\/td>\n<td>22920<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Free Union<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>187<\/td>\n<td>22940<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Two entries straddle a county line and their Census figures cover both sides: Scottsville sits astride the Albemarle&ndash;Fluvanna line on the James River, and Afton sits astride the Albemarle&ndash;Nelson line near Rockfish Gap, so neither population count is Albemarle&#8217;s alone. The University of Virginia CDP covers the school&#8217;s grounds and adjoining neighborhoods outside the Charlottesville city line; it has no ZIP of its own because on-grounds addresses use Charlottesville&#8217;s own codes, chiefly 22903 and 22904.<\/p>\n<h2>ZIP Codes<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>24590 &mdash; Scottsville<\/li>\n<li>22932 &mdash; Crozet<\/li>\n<li>22911 &mdash; Hollymead, Pantops and Piney Mountain (all three share this Charlottesville-addressed ZIP)<\/li>\n<li>22947 &mdash; Rivanna (post office town: Keswick)<\/li>\n<li>22945 &mdash; Ivy (PO Box delivery only, no home routes)<\/li>\n<li>22936 &mdash; Earlysville<\/li>\n<li>22937 &mdash; Esmont<\/li>\n<li>22940 &mdash; Free Union<\/li>\n<li>22920 &mdash; Afton<\/li>\n<li>22959 &mdash; North Garden<\/li>\n<li>22943 &mdash; Greenwood<\/li>\n<li>22946 &mdash; Keene<\/li>\n<li>22931 &mdash; Covesville<\/li>\n<li>22924 &mdash; Batesville (PO Box delivery only)<\/li>\n<li>22987 &mdash; White Hall (PO Box delivery only)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The University of Virginia CDP has no dedicated ZIP; its addresses fall under Charlottesville&#8217;s 22903 and 22904.<\/p>\n<h2>Geography<\/h2>\n<p>Albemarle sits in Virginia&#8217;s Piedmont, rising west into the Blue Ridge Mountains along the Augusta and Nelson county lines, where Rockfish Gap and Afton Mountain carry US 250 and the Blue Ridge Parkway&#8217;s northern end across the ridge. The South Fork Rivanna River forms inside the county and drains east into the James River, which forms Albemarle&#8217;s southern border with Buckingham County. Chris Greene Lake and Beaver Creek Lake, both county parks, are the largest standing bodies of water.<\/p>\n<p>Albemarle borders more jurisdictions than any other Virginia county &mdash; nine in all. <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/greene-county-virginia\/\">Greene County<\/a> lies north, <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/orange-county-virginia\/\">Orange County<\/a> northeast, <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/louisa-county-virginia\/\">Louisa County<\/a> east, <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/fluvanna-county\/\">Fluvanna County<\/a> southeast, <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/buckingham-county\/\">Buckingham County<\/a> south across the James, <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/nelson-county-virginia\/\">Nelson County<\/a> southwest, <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/augusta-county\/\">Augusta County<\/a> west and <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/rockingham-county-virginia\/\">Rockingham County<\/a> northwest. The independent city of Charlottesville is fully enclosed inside Albemarle&#8217;s boundary on the county&#8217;s eastern side, an enclave rather than a bordering jurisdiction.<\/p>\n<h2>Demographics<\/h2>\n<p>Albemarle counted 112,395 residents at the 2020 census, up from 98,970 in 2010; the latest Census Bureau estimate puts the county at 118,356. Crozet and Hollymead are the two largest named places, each with more than 8,600 residents. Median household income was $104,392 in 2024, well above Virginia&#8217;s statewide figure of $89,900. Spread across 721 square miles of land, the county&#8217;s density works out to roughly 155 residents per square mile, far below Charlottesville&#8217;s own urban density next door.<\/p>\n<h2>Economy &amp; Local Life<\/h2>\n<p>Education and health care anchor Albemarle&#8217;s economy: educational services employ roughly 10,200 workers countywide and health care and social assistance about 8,700, both driven heavily by the University of Virginia and UVA Health, most of whose campuses sit just across the Charlottesville line. Professional, scientific and technical services employ another 7,300. Crutchfield Corporation, the mail-order electronics retailer, is headquartered in the county, and Walmart and the U.S. Department of Defense are also named among the area&#8217;s larger employers. Piedmont Virginia Community College serves the county from its Charlottesville-area campus. The county&#8217;s biggest recurring public event is Monticello&#8217;s Independence Day naturalization ceremony, held every July 4th on Thomas Jefferson&#8217;s mountaintop lawn and billed as the largest annual naturalization ceremony in the country.<\/p>\n<h2>History<\/h2>\n<p>The Virginia General Assembly formed Albemarle County in 1744 out of the western part of Goochland County, naming it for William Anne Keppel, 2nd Earl of Albemarle, then the colony&#8217;s governor. Thomas Jefferson built Monticello on a mountaintop in the county and, in 1819, founded the University of Virginia at the base of the same mountain range; both are UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The household and farm labor that built and ran Monticello was performed by enslaved people &mdash; Jefferson enslaved more than 600 individuals over his lifetime, the great majority on his Albemarle County plantations. During the Revolutionary War, militia captain Jack Jouett rode overnight from Cuckoo Tavern to Charlottesville on June 3, 1781, to warn Jefferson and the fugitive Virginia legislature that Banastre Tarleton&#8217;s British cavalry was closing in; the warning let them escape capture by hours.<\/p>\n<h2>Getting There<\/h2>\n<p>Interstate 64 crosses the county east&ndash;west, climbing over the Blue Ridge at Afton Mountain; US Route 29 runs north&ndash;south through Charlottesville and Crozet&#8217;s east side, and US Route 250 parallels I-64 through the county&#8217;s middle.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Richmond &mdash; about 70 miles east<\/li>\n<li>Washington, D.C. &mdash; about 115 miles north<\/li>\n<li>Lynchburg &mdash; about 65 miles south<\/li>\n<li>Staunton &mdash; about 35 miles west<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Charlottesville-Albemarle Airport (CHO), inside the county near Earlysville, offers regional airline service with connections through Charlotte, Washington Dulles and other hubs. Charlottesville Union Station, in the city the county surrounds, is served by Amtrak&#8217;s Northeast Regional and Crescent trains.<\/p>\n<h2>Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Where is Albemarle County?<\/strong><br \/>It&#8217;s in central Virginia&#8217;s Piedmont, wrapped around the independent city of Charlottesville, with the Blue Ridge Mountains forming its western edge.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is Albemarle County&#8217;s population?<\/strong><br \/>112,395 at the 2020 census, with a Census Bureau estimate of 118,356 as of 2025.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How big is Albemarle County?<\/strong><br \/>726 square miles total, 721 square miles of that land.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the county seat of Albemarle County?<\/strong><br \/>Charlottesville, even though Charlottesville is a legally separate independent city and not technically part of the county.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How many towns and villages does Albemarle County have?<\/strong><br \/>The Census Bureau counts 12: one incorporated town, Scottsville, and 11 census-designated places, the largest being Crozet and Hollymead.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What ZIP codes cover Albemarle County?<\/strong><br \/>Fifteen, from 22902 at the county offices in Charlottesville to 24590 in Scottsville; several smaller communities such as Ivy, Batesville and White Hall are PO Box delivery only.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Is the University of Virginia in Albemarle County or Charlottesville?<\/strong><br \/>Both. UVA&#8217;s central Academical Village sits inside Charlottesville, but most of its later grounds and surrounding neighborhoods form their own census-designated place, &#8220;University of Virginia,&#8221; inside Albemarle County.<\/p>\n<p>More counties in this state: <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/category\/virginia\/\">Towns and villages in Virginia<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Albemarle County is a county in Virginia, United States, wrapped entirely around the independent city of Charlottesville in the Piedmont region below the Blue Ridge. It had a population of 112,395 at the 2020 census, an estimated 118,356 by 2025, and covers 726 square miles (1,880 km2), of which 721 square miles are land, centred [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"Towns & Villages in Albemarle County, Virginia","_seopress_titles_desc":"Albemarle County, Virginia's 12 towns and CDPs: population, ZIP codes, location for Crozet, Scottsville, Hollymead and more, plus Charlottesville context.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[53],"tags":[6],"class_list":["post-8401","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-virginia","tag-towns-and-cities","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8401","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8401"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8401\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9145,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8401\/revisions\/9145"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8401"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8401"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8401"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}