{"id":8063,"date":"2023-09-19T11:11:58","date_gmt":"2023-09-19T11:11:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/?p=8063"},"modified":"2026-08-22T01:45:40","modified_gmt":"2026-08-22T01:45:40","slug":"kinney-county","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/kinney-county\/","title":{"rendered":"Kinney County, Texas"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Kinney County is a county in Texas, United States, on the Edwards Plateau along the Rio Grande, in the west-central part of the state. It had a population of 3,129 at the 2020 census and covers 1,365 square miles (3,540 km2), of which 5.1 square miles (13 km2) is water, centred near 29\u00b021\u2032N 100\u00b025\u2032W.<\/p>\n<p>Brackettville is the county seat, and its postal code is 78832. The county has two incorporated cities, one census-designated place, and several unincorporated communities and ghost towns. Kinney County sits in the Central Time Zone.<\/p>\n<h2>Towns &amp; Villages in Kinney County<\/h2>\n<p>Kinney County has just two incorporated places &mdash; Brackettville and Spofford &mdash; plus the census-designated place of Fort Clark Springs and a handful of small unincorporated settlements, several of them now ghost towns tied to the county&#8217;s ranching and military history. Texas has no civil-township layer, so the table below omits a township column.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tv-table-scroll\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Place<\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Pop.<\/th>\n<th>ZIP<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Brackettville<\/td>\n<td>City &middot; seat<\/td>\n<td>1,638<\/td>\n<td>78832<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Spofford<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>78877<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Fort Clark Springs<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>735<\/td>\n<td>78832<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Alamo Village<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>78832<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Amanda<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp. (ghost town)<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Anacacho<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp. (ghost town)<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Pinto<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Spofford Junction<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Two names from older lists of Kinney County places &mdash; &#8220;Odlaw&#8221; and &#8220;Standart&#8221; &mdash; and &#8220;Lost Creek Place&#8221; could not be independently verified against current gazetteer or postal records and are omitted here rather than published unverified.<\/p>\n<h2>ZIP Codes<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>78832 &mdash; Brackettville (also serves Fort Clark Springs and Alamo Village)<\/li>\n<li>78877 &mdash; Spofford<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Most of rural Kinney County outside these two ZIP service areas still receives mail through the Brackettville post office.<\/p>\n<h2>Geography<\/h2>\n<p>Kinney County lies on the southwestern edge of the Edwards Plateau, a rolling limestone upland cut by spring-fed creeks that drain south toward the Rio Grande. The Rio Grande itself forms the county&#8217;s southwestern boundary with Mexico&#8217;s Coahuila state, opposite the Jim\u00e9nez municipality. Elevations range from around 700 feet along the river to over 1,600 feet on the plateau&#8217;s caprock. Las Moras Creek, fed by Las Moras Springs at Fort Clark, is the county&#8217;s principal permanent stream.<\/p>\n<p>Kinney County borders <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/edwards-county-texas\/\">Edwards County<\/a> to the north, Uvalde County to the east, Maverick County to the south, and Val Verde County to the west, with the Rio Grande and Mexico forming its southwestern edge.<\/p>\n<h2>Demographics<\/h2>\n<p>The county&#8217;s population was 3,129 at the 2020 census, concentrated almost entirely in and around Brackettville and the neighboring Fort Clark Springs community. Brackettville is the largest place with about 1,638 residents; Fort Clark Springs, a retirement and vacation community built on the grounds of the former U.S. Army fort, is the second largest at roughly 735. Kinney County&#8217;s median household income runs well below the Texas median of $75,780, reflecting its small, ranching-dependent economy. Population density is under 2.3 people per square mile, among the lowest of any Texas county along the border.<\/p>\n<h2>Economy &amp; Local Life<\/h2>\n<p>Ranching has anchored Kinney County&#8217;s economy since the 19th century, historically built on sheep and Angora goat herds raised for wool and mohair; cattle ranching on large rangeland tracts remains dominant today. Fort Clark Springs, the decommissioned U.S. Army post, now operates as a private residential and recreational community centered on its historic limestone barracks and spring-fed swimming pool. Alamo Village, a 1950s-built Western movie set west of Brackettville used for &#8220;The Alamo&#8221; and other films, drew tourism for decades. Brackett Independent School District serves the county, and Southwest Texas Junior College maintains a presence in Brackettville. In recent years the county has drawn national attention over cross-border migration along its stretch of the Rio Grande.<\/p>\n<h2>History<\/h2>\n<p>Kinney County was created from Bexar County in 1850 and organized in 1874. It was named for Henry Lawrence Kinney, an early Texas settler and rancher. Fort Clark was established in June 1852 to help protect the western frontier and the San Antonio&ndash;El Paso road, and the town of Brackettville grew up alongside it, later becoming the county seat. Fort Clark served as a U.S. Cavalry post, including a period as home to the Seminole-Negro Indian Scouts, until it was decommissioned after World War II and converted into the Fort Clark Springs community.<\/p>\n<h2>Getting There<\/h2>\n<p>U.S. Highway 90 runs east&ndash;west through Brackettville, and U.S. Highway 277 and State Highway 131 provide north&ndash;south routes through the county.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Del Rio &mdash; 32 miles west<\/li>\n<li>Uvalde &mdash; 34 miles east<\/li>\n<li>Eagle Pass &mdash; 55 miles south<\/li>\n<li>San Antonio &mdash; 130 miles east<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The nearest commercial airport is Del Rio International Airport, about 30 miles west of Brackettville.<\/p>\n<h2>Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Where is Kinney County, Texas?<\/strong><br \/>It is in southwest Texas on the Edwards Plateau, bordering the Rio Grande and Mexico, about 130 miles west of San Antonio.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the population of Kinney County?<\/strong><br \/>3,129 people at the 2020 census.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How big is Kinney County?<\/strong><br \/>1,365 square miles (3,540 km2), including 5.1 square miles of water.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the county seat of Kinney County?<\/strong><br \/>Brackettville is the county seat.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How many towns are in Kinney County?<\/strong><br \/>Two incorporated cities &mdash; Brackettville and Spofford &mdash; plus the Fort Clark Springs CDP and several small unincorporated communities.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What ZIP codes are in Kinney County?<\/strong><br \/>78832 (Brackettville and Fort Clark Springs) and 78877 (Spofford).<\/p>\n<p><strong>What was Alamo Village used for?<\/strong><br \/>A movie set built in the 1950s west of Brackettville, used to film &#8220;The Alamo&#8221; and other Western productions.<\/p>\n<p>More counties in this state: <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/category\/texas\/\">Towns and villages in Texas<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kinney County is a county in Texas, United States, on the Edwards Plateau along the Rio Grande, in the west-central part of the state. It had a population of 3,129 at the 2020 census and covers 1,365 square miles (3,540 km2), of which 5.1 square miles (13 km2) is water, centred near 29\u00b021\u2032N 100\u00b025\u2032W. Brackettville [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"Towns & Villages in Kinney County, Texas","_seopress_titles_desc":"Kinney County, Texas: population, Brackettville & Spofford ZIP codes, Fort Clark Springs, geography, history and towns on the Edwards Plateau.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[50],"tags":[6],"class_list":["post-8063","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-texas","tag-towns-and-cities","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8063","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8063"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8063\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11319,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8063\/revisions\/11319"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8063"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8063"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8063"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}