{"id":7968,"date":"2023-09-16T19:24:17","date_gmt":"2023-09-16T19:24:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/?p=7968"},"modified":"2026-08-21T16:17:29","modified_gmt":"2026-08-21T16:17:29","slug":"gonzales-county","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/gonzales-county\/","title":{"rendered":"Gonzales County, Texas"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Gonzales County is a county in Texas, United States, on the edge of the Greater Austin&ndash;San Antonio region. It had a population of 19,653 at the 2020 census and covers 1,070 square miles (2,800 km2) centred near 29&deg;27&prime;N 97&deg;29&prime;W.<\/p>\n<p>Gonzales is the county seat and its postal code is 78629. The county has 4 incorporated cities and roughly 25 unincorporated communities; Texas has no civil townships, so places are organized only as incorporated or unincorporated. The county sits in the Central time zone.<\/p>\n<h2>Towns &amp; Villages in Gonzales County<\/h2>\n<p>Gonzales County has four incorporated cities and about two dozen smaller unincorporated communities and crossroads settlements. In the table below, &ldquo;Unincorp.&rdquo; marks a place with no city government of its own.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tv-table-scroll\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Place<\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Pop.<\/th>\n<th>ZIP<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Gonzales<\/td>\n<td>City &middot; seat<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>78629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Nixon<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>78140<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Smiley<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>78159<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Waelder<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>78959<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Bebe<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Belmont<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Brown Hill<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Cheapside<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Comanche Crossing<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Cost<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Dewville<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Dilworth<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Dreyer<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Glaze City<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Hamon<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Harwood<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Hickston<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Kokernot<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Leesville<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Little New York<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Monthalia<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Newtonville<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Nickel<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Oak Forest<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ottine<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Pilgrim<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Saint James<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Sample<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Sandy Fork<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Saturn<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Schoolland<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Slayden<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Smithville<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Summerville<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Thompsonville<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Wrightsboro<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Yokum<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Ottine, Leesville, Cost, Belmont, Wrightsboro and Thompsonville are corroborated as historic or present-day communities in the general Gonzales County literature; the smaller crossroads names above (Bebe, Cheapside, Dilworth, Nickel and similar) are carried over from the site&rsquo;s prior settlement list and could not be independently re-verified this pass &mdash; see notes.<\/p>\n<h2>ZIP Codes<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>78629 &mdash; Gonzales (also serves surrounding rural addresses)<\/li>\n<li>78140 &mdash; Nixon<\/li>\n<li>78159 &mdash; Smiley<\/li>\n<li>78959 &mdash; Waelder<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The smaller unincorporated communities do not have their own post offices and use the ZIP code of the nearest listed town.<\/p>\n<h2>Geography<\/h2>\n<p>Gonzales County sits in the Post Oak Savannah and Blackland Prairie transition zone of south-central Texas, drained by the Guadalupe and San Marcos rivers, which meet inside the county. Water covers only about 0.3% of the county&rsquo;s total area. The terrain is a mix of rolling prairie, river-bottom farmland and post oak woodland.<\/p>\n<p>Gonzales County borders <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/caldwell-county-texas\/\">Caldwell County<\/a> to the north, Fayette County to the northeast, Lavaca County to the east, DeWitt County to the south, Karnes County to the southwest, Wilson County to the west, and Guadalupe County to the northwest.<\/p>\n<h2>Demographics<\/h2>\n<p>Gonzales County had 19,653 residents at the 2020 census, giving a density of roughly 18 people per square mile. Gonzales and Nixon are the largest communities. About half of county residents identify as Hispanic or Latino. Median household income in the county runs below the Texas median of $75,780, consistent with the county&rsquo;s largely rural, agricultural economic base.<\/p>\n<h2>Economy &amp; Local Life<\/h2>\n<p>Cattle ranching, row-crop farming and oil and gas production anchor the county economy, alongside government and school-district employment centered in Gonzales, the county seat. The county has drawn attention for running with no outstanding county debt, a point local officials have highlighted publicly. Palmetto State Park, near Ottine, and the county&rsquo;s Come and Take It Days each October &mdash; commemorating the county&rsquo;s Texas Revolution history &mdash; are notable local draws.<\/p>\n<h2>History<\/h2>\n<p>Gonzales County was created in 1836 and organized the following year, one of the original counties of the Republic of Texas. Both the county and its seat take their name from Rafael Gonz&aacute;lez, who governed the Mexican province of Coahuila y Tejas. On October 2, 1835, the Battle of Gonzales &mdash; fought over a small cannon and remembered for the &ldquo;Come and Take It&rdquo; flag &mdash; became the first armed clash of the Texas Revolution.<\/p>\n<h2>Getting There<\/h2>\n<p>Interstate 10, U.S. 90 and U.S. 183 all cross the county, with I-10 carrying more than 100,000 vehicles a day through its northern edge.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>San Antonio &mdash; about 65 miles southwest<\/li>\n<li>Austin &mdash; about 75 miles northwest<\/li>\n<li>Seguin &mdash; about 25 miles west<\/li>\n<li>Luling &mdash; about 15 miles north<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The nearest commercial airport is San Antonio International Airport.<\/p>\n<h2>Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Where is Gonzales County?<\/strong><br \/>\nIt is in south-central Texas, on the edge of the Greater Austin&ndash;San Antonio region, between the Guadalupe and San Marcos rivers.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the population of Gonzales County?<\/strong><br \/>\n19,653 people, per the 2020 census.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How big is Gonzales County?<\/strong><br \/>\n1,070 square miles (2,800 km2), of which about 0.3% is water.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the county seat of Gonzales County?<\/strong><br \/>\nGonzales is the county seat.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How many towns are in Gonzales County?<\/strong><br \/>\nFour incorporated cities &mdash; Gonzales, Nixon, Smiley and Waelder &mdash; plus about two dozen smaller unincorporated communities.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What ZIP codes are in Gonzales County?<\/strong><br \/>\n78629 (Gonzales), 78140 (Nixon), 78159 (Smiley) and 78959 (Waelder).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Why is Gonzales County known as the &ldquo;Lexington of Texas&rdquo;?<\/strong><br \/>\nBecause the Battle of Gonzales, fought there on October 2, 1835 over a small cannon, is remembered as the first shots of the Texas Revolution.<\/p>\n<p>More counties in this state: <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/category\/texas\/\">Towns and villages in Texas<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Gonzales County is a county in Texas, United States, on the edge of the Greater Austin&ndash;San Antonio region. It had a population of 19,653 at the 2020 census and covers 1,070 square miles (2,800 km2) centred near 29&deg;27&prime;N 97&deg;29&prime;W. Gonzales is the county seat and its postal code is 78629. The county has 4 incorporated [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"Towns & Villages in Gonzales County, Texas","_seopress_titles_desc":"Gonzales County, Texas: 4 cities, 25+ communities, population, ZIP codes, geography, history and FAQ for this south-central Texas county.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[50],"tags":[6],"class_list":["post-7968","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-texas","tag-towns-and-cities","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7968","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7968"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7968\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11139,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7968\/revisions\/11139"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7968"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7968"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7968"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}