{"id":7952,"date":"2023-09-15T21:01:27","date_gmt":"2023-09-15T21:01:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/?p=7952"},"modified":"2026-08-21T16:17:27","modified_gmt":"2026-08-21T16:17:27","slug":"frio-county","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/frio-county\/","title":{"rendered":"Frio County, Texas"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Frio County is a county in Texas, United States, roughly 55 miles southwest of San Antonio along Interstate 35. It had a population of 18,385 at the 2020 census and covers 1,134 square miles (2,940 km2) centred near 28\u00b052\u2032N 99\u00b007\u2032W.<\/p>\n<p>Pearsall is the county seat, and its postal code is 78061. The county has 2 incorporated cities, 4 census-designated places, and several unincorporated communities. It sits in the Central time zone, FIPS code 48163.<\/p>\n<h2>Towns &amp; Villages in Frio County<\/h2>\n<p>Frio County has two incorporated cities \u2014 Pearsall (the seat) and Dilley \u2014 plus four census-designated places and a scattering of unincorporated communities and rural colonias along the Interstate 35 corridor. Texas has no civil townships, so the table below omits that column.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tv-table-scroll\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Place<\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Pop.<\/th>\n<th>ZIP<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Pearsall<\/td>\n<td>City &middot; seat<\/td>\n<td>9,742<\/td>\n<td>78061<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Dilley<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>3,594<\/td>\n<td>78017<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Bigfoot<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>602<\/td>\n<td>78005<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Hilltop<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Moore<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>North Pearsall<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>78061<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Frio Town<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp. (ghost town)<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Derby<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Alta Vista Colonia<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Big Foot Colonia<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Derby Colonia<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Frio Heights Colonia<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Hilltop Colonia<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Pearsall East Colonia<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>West Pearsall<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Miguel<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Schattel<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Divot<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Goldfinch<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Las Flores<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Melon<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Orelia<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Several of the &#8220;colonia&#8221; names (Alta Vista, Big Foot, Derby, Frio Heights, Hilltop, Pearsall East) are informal rural subdivisions rather than separate settlements \u2014 most cluster near their namesake community. Cude Crossing Windmill and Parks Corner Windmill from the old list are named water points, not populated places, and are omitted here.<\/p>\n<h2>ZIP Codes<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>78061 &mdash; Pearsall (also serves North Pearsall and much of the surrounding county)<\/li>\n<li>78017 &mdash; Dilley<\/li>\n<li>78005 &mdash; Bigfoot<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Smaller unincorporated places and colonias generally use the ZIP code of their nearest post office town rather than one of their own.<\/p>\n<h2>Geography<\/h2>\n<p>Frio County lies in the South Texas Plains, a flat-to-gently-rolling landscape of mesquite and cactus brush country crossed by the Frio River, which gives the county its name (Spanish for &#8220;cold&#8221;). Interstate 35 runs the length of the county on a northeast-southwest diagonal, following the historic route between San Antonio and Laredo.<\/p>\n<p>Frio County borders <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/medina-county-texas\/\">Medina County<\/a> to the north, <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/atascosa-county\/\">Atascosa County<\/a> to the northeast, McMullen County to the southeast, La Salle County to the south, <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/dimmit-county\/\">Dimmit County<\/a> to the southwest, <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/zavala-county\/\">Zavala County<\/a> to the west, and <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/uvalde-county\/\">Uvalde County<\/a> to the northwest.<\/p>\n<h2>Demographics<\/h2>\n<p>Frio County had 18,385 residents at the 2020 census. Pearsall and Dilley together account for more than 70% of the county&#8217;s population, with the remainder spread across the CDPs, colonias, and open ranch country. Median household income in the county runs well below the Texas median of $75,780, reflecting the area&#8217;s agricultural and oilfield-service economy. Population density is roughly 16 people per square mile, well below the state average.<\/p>\n<h2>Economy &amp; Local Life<\/h2>\n<p>Agriculture \u2014 cattle ranching, peanuts, and watermelons \u2014 has long anchored the county&#8217;s economy; Dilley calls itself the &#8220;Watermelon Capital of Texas&#8221; and hosts an annual watermelon festival. Oil and gas activity tied to the Eagle Ford Shale brought a significant economic boost to Pearsall and Dilley starting in the early 2010s, adding jobs in drilling services and trucking. The South Texas Family Residential Center, a large federal immigration detention facility, is also a major employer near Dilley.<\/p>\n<h2>History<\/h2>\n<p>Frio County was created from Bexar and Uvalde counties in 1858 and organized in 1871, with Pearsall becoming the county seat. Early settlement was sparse \u2014 the 1860 census counted only 42 residents \u2014 but the county grew rapidly after the railroad arrived in the 1880s, drawing ranchers and farmers to the Frio River valley. Frio Town, once a contender for county seat, declined after being bypassed by the railroad and is now a ghost town.<\/p>\n<h2>Getting There<\/h2>\n<p>Interstate 35 runs through Pearsall and Dilley, linking the county directly to San Antonio and Laredo. U.S. Route 57 and State Highways 85 and 173 provide additional east-west and local connections.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>San Antonio &mdash; about 55 miles northeast<\/li>\n<li>Laredo &mdash; about 75 miles southwest<\/li>\n<li>Uvalde &mdash; about 45 miles northwest<\/li>\n<li>Cotulla (La Salle County) &mdash; about 25 miles south<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The nearest commercial airport is San Antonio International Airport.<\/p>\n<h2>Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Where is Frio County, Texas?<\/strong><br \/>\nIt is in South Texas, along Interstate 35 about 55 miles southwest of San Antonio.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the population of Frio County?<\/strong><br \/>\n18,385 as of the 2020 census.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How big is Frio County?<\/strong><br \/>\n1,134 square miles (2,940 km2), almost entirely land.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the county seat of Frio County?<\/strong><br \/>\nPearsall is the county seat.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How many towns are in Frio County?<\/strong><br \/>\nTwo incorporated cities (Pearsall and Dilley), four census-designated places, and a number of unincorporated communities and colonias.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What ZIP codes are in Frio County?<\/strong><br \/>\nMainly 78061 (Pearsall), 78017 (Dilley), and 78005 (Bigfoot).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Why is Dilley called the &#8220;Watermelon Capital of Texas&#8221;?<\/strong><br \/>\nDilley&#8217;s sandy soil is well suited to watermelon farming, and the town has hosted an annual watermelon festival celebrating the crop for decades.<\/p>\n<p>More counties in this state: <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/category\/texas\/\">Towns and villages in Texas<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Frio County is a county in Texas, United States, roughly 55 miles southwest of San Antonio along Interstate 35. It had a population of 18,385 at the 2020 census and covers 1,134 square miles (2,940 km2) centred near 28\u00b052\u2032N 99\u00b007\u2032W. Pearsall is the county seat, and its postal code is 78061. The county has 2 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"Towns & Villages in Frio County, Texas","_seopress_titles_desc":"Frio County, Texas: population, towns of Pearsall and Dilley, ZIP codes, bordering counties, and local history and economy.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[50],"tags":[6],"class_list":["post-7952","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-texas","tag-towns-and-cities","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7952","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7952"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7952\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11101,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7952\/revisions\/11101"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7952"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7952"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7952"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}