{"id":7816,"date":"2023-09-12T11:24:01","date_gmt":"2023-09-12T11:24:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/?p=7816"},"modified":"2026-08-20T23:24:34","modified_gmt":"2026-08-20T23:24:34","slug":"bowie-county","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/bowie-county\/","title":{"rendered":"Bowie County, Texas"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Bowie County is a county in Texas, United States, at the point where Texas, Arkansas and Oklahoma meet &mdash; one of only three Texas counties that border another state. It had a population of 92,893 at the 2020 census and covers 923 square miles (2,390 km2) centred near 33&deg;27&prime;N 94&deg;25&prime;W.<\/p>\n<p>Boston is the legally designated county seat, but county government has operated from a modern courthouse in New Boston since 1986; New Boston is the county seat for day-to-day purposes and its postal code is 75570. The county has 8 incorporated cities and towns and more than 20 unincorporated communities. Bowie County sits in the Central time zone.<\/p>\n<h2>Towns &amp; Villages in Bowie County<\/h2>\n<p>Bowie County&#8217;s largest city, Texarkana, forms half of a twin city that straddles the Texas&ndash;Arkansas line. Beyond the incorporated cities and towns below, the county has a long list of unincorporated communities carried over from local usage; population figures are given only where the 2020 census reported them for that place.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tv-table-scroll\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Place<\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Pop.<\/th>\n<th>ZIP<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Texarkana (TX side)<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>36,193<\/td>\n<td>75501, 75503<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>New Boston<\/td>\n<td>City &middot; seat<\/td>\n<td>4,612<\/td>\n<td>75570<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Wake Village<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Hooks<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>75561<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Nash<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>75569<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>De Kalb<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>75559<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Redwater<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>75573<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Maud<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>75567<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Red Lick<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Leary<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Boston<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Simms<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>75574<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Old Boston<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Old Salem<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Old Union<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Bassett<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Beaverdam<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Burns<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Carbondale<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>College Hill<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Corley<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Dalby Springs<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Hubbard<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Malta<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Oak Grove<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Pine Springs<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Red Bank<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Red Springs<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Siloam<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Smith Hill<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>South Texarkana<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Spring Hill<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Sulphur<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Tuckers Corner<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Victory City<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Wamba<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ward Creek<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Whatley<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Woodstock<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Two spelling variants in the old list &mdash; &ldquo;Redwater&rdquo; listed twice and &ldquo;Redbank&rdquo; alongside &ldquo;Red Bank&rdquo; &mdash; are the same community and are listed once above. Barkman, Darden, Eylau, Garland, Hartman, Hodgson, Hoot, Whaley and one instance of &ldquo;Redwater&rdquo; from the earlier list could not be independently confirmed as current place names and are omitted; see notes.<\/p>\n<h2>ZIP Codes<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>75501, 75503 &mdash; Texarkana (TX side; 75504, 75505, 75507 and 75599 are Texarkana-area PO Box\/unique ZIPs)<\/li>\n<li>75570 &mdash; New Boston<\/li>\n<li>75559 &mdash; De Kalb<\/li>\n<li>75561 &mdash; Hooks<\/li>\n<li>75567 &mdash; Maud<\/li>\n<li>75569 &mdash; Nash<\/li>\n<li>75573 &mdash; Redwater (PO Box)<\/li>\n<li>75574 &mdash; Simms<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Wake Village, Leary, Red Lick, Boston and the county&#8217;s unincorporated communities have no dedicated ZIP code and are served by the nearest listed post office town.<\/p>\n<h2>Geography<\/h2>\n<p>Bowie County lies in the Ark-La-Tex, where the Coastal Plain&#8217;s pine and hardwood forests give way to bottomland along the Sulphur and Red rivers. The Red River forms much of the county&#8217;s northern edge, and the Sulphur River crosses the southern part of the county before joining it. Terrain is gently rolling, with elevations mostly between 200 and 450 feet.<\/p>\n<p>Bowie County borders <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/red-river-county\/\">Red River County<\/a> to the west, <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/cass-county-texas\/\">Cass County<\/a> to the south, <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/miller-county\/\">Miller County<\/a>, Arkansas, to the east, <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/little-river-county\/\">Little River County<\/a>, Arkansas, to the southeast, and <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/mccurtain-county\/\">McCurtain County<\/a>, Oklahoma, to the north.<\/p>\n<h2>Demographics<\/h2>\n<p>Bowie County had 92,893 residents at the 2020 census. Texarkana is by far the largest community, followed by New Boston. Bowie County&#8217;s median household income runs below the Texas median of $75,780; local wages are anchored by manufacturing, healthcare and defense-related federal employment rather than the state&#8217;s oil and tech sectors. Population density is roughly 105 people per square mile of land.<\/p>\n<h2>Economy &amp; Local Life<\/h2>\n<p>The Red River Army Depot, a U.S. Army logistics and munitions installation west of Texarkana, is one of the county&#8217;s largest employers, with more than 2,200 workers. Christus St. Michael Health Care System, based in Texarkana, is another major employer with roughly 1,800 staff. Retail, distribution and light manufacturing cluster along the I-30 corridor through Texarkana, while farming, timber and cattle ranching continue in the county&#8217;s rural townships. The Four States Fair and Rodeo, held in Texarkana each fall, is the area&#8217;s biggest annual event.<\/p>\n<h2>History<\/h2>\n<p>Bowie County was created from Red River County in December 1840, during the Republic of Texas era, and named for James Bowie, the knife-fighter and Alamo defender killed in 1836. Boston was platted as the original county seat; a courthouse was later built in New Boston along the railroad, and county offices moved there while Boston kept its legal status as seat of government. The Red River Army Depot opened in 1941 to supply World War II ordnance and remains an active Army installation today.<\/p>\n<h2>Getting There<\/h2>\n<p>Interstate 30 and Interstate 49 meet at Texarkana, and US Routes 59, 67, 71, 82 and 259 all pass through the county.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Texarkana, Arkansas &mdash; adjoining, across the state line<\/li>\n<li>Paris, Texas &mdash; about 60 miles west<\/li>\n<li>Shreveport, Louisiana &mdash; about 70 miles southeast<\/li>\n<li>Little Rock, Arkansas &mdash; about 140 miles east<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Texarkana Regional Airport (Webb Field) sits just north of the city, and Texarkana Union Station is served by Amtrak&#8217;s Texas Eagle route.<\/p>\n<h2>Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Where is Bowie County, Texas?<\/strong><br \/>It is in the northeast corner of Texas, at the point where Texas, Arkansas and Oklahoma meet, anchored by the twin city of Texarkana.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the population of Bowie County?<\/strong><br \/>92,893 residents at the 2020 census.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How big is Bowie County?<\/strong><br \/>923 square miles (2,390 km2), of which 885 square miles is land.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the county seat of Bowie County?<\/strong><br \/>Boston is the legal seat, but county government operates from New Boston, where the courthouse has stood since 1986.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How many towns are in Bowie County?<\/strong><br \/>Eight incorporated cities and towns, plus more than two dozen unincorporated communities.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What ZIP codes are in Bowie County?<\/strong><br \/>Including 75501 and 75503 (Texarkana), 75570 (New Boston), 75559 (De Kalb), 75561 (Hooks), 75567 (Maud), 75569 (Nash) and 75574 (Simms).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Why is Bowie County named Bowie?<\/strong><br \/>For James Bowie, the frontiersman and knife-fighter who died at the Battle of the Alamo in 1836.<\/p>\n<p>More counties in this state: <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/category\/texas\/\">Towns and villages in Texas<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bowie County is a county in Texas, United States, at the point where Texas, Arkansas and Oklahoma meet &mdash; one of only three Texas counties that border another state. It had a population of 92,893 at the 2020 census and covers 923 square miles (2,390 km2) centred near 33&deg;27&prime;N 94&deg;25&prime;W. Boston is the legally designated [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"Towns & Villages in Bowie County, Texas","_seopress_titles_desc":"Bowie County, Texas: population, ZIP codes, towns from Texarkana to New Boston, and its Texas-Arkansas-Oklahoma tripoint geography.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[50],"tags":[6],"class_list":["post-7816","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-texas","tag-towns-and-cities","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7816","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7816"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7816\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10809,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7816\/revisions\/10809"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7816"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7816"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7816"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}