{"id":7743,"date":"2023-09-09T18:00:11","date_gmt":"2023-09-09T18:00:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/?p=7743"},"modified":"2026-08-08T08:35:24","modified_gmt":"2026-08-08T08:35:24","slug":"shelby-county-tennessee","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/shelby-county-tennessee\/","title":{"rendered":"Shelby County, Tennessee"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Shelby County is a county in Tennessee, United States, on the Mississippi River at the state&#8217;s<br \/>\nwestern tip. It had a population of 929,744 at the 2020 census, an estimated 910,226 by 2024, and<br \/>\ncovers 752.78 square miles (1,949.7 km2) of land centred near 35&#176;11&#8242;N 89&#176;54&#8242;W.<\/p>\n<p>Memphis is the county seat and the county&#8217;s largest city by far; its postal code is 38103, the<br \/>\nfirst of dozens Memphis uses. The county holds 7 incorporated cities and a scatter of unincorporated communities,<br \/>\nmostly small crossroads settlements or historic districts now inside Memphis&#8217;s city limits, and<br \/>\nit runs on Central Time. Its FIPS code is 47157.<\/p>\n<h2>Towns &amp; Villages in Shelby County<\/h2>\n<p>Shelby County has 7 incorporated cities on record, all in the Memphis metropolitan area, plus a<br \/>\nhandful of named unincorporated communities. Tennessee has no functioning civil townships, so the<br \/>\ntable below drops that column. Unincorp. covers rural crossroads communities with no local<br \/>\ngovernment of their own; several places from older lists (Whitehaven, Frayser, Raleigh,<br \/>\nBinghampton, and dozens more) are historic Memphis neighborhoods annexed decades ago, not<br \/>\nseparate settlements, and are not repeated here as standalone entries.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tv-table-scroll\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Place<\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Pop.<\/th>\n<th>ZIP<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Memphis<\/td>\n<td>City &middot; seat<\/td>\n<td>633,104<\/td>\n<td>38103&#8211;38141<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Bartlett<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>57,786<\/td>\n<td>38133<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Collierville<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>51,324<\/td>\n<td>38017<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Germantown<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>41,333<\/td>\n<td>38138<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Millington<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>10,582<\/td>\n<td>38053<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Arlington<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>14,549<\/td>\n<td>38002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Lakeland<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>13,904<\/td>\n<td>38002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Beyond the incorporated cities, Wikipedia&#8217;s gazetteer lists 11 named unincorporated communities<br \/>\nin the county. Cordova is by far the largest, with 68,779 residents at the 2020 census, though<br \/>\nmost of Cordova sits inside Memphis&#8217;s city limits after annexation &#8212; South Cordova and Rocky<br \/>\nPoint were de-annexed back to unincorporated status in 2021, and residents in the remaining<br \/>\nannexed portion have petitioned for further de-annexation since. The others are small rural or<br \/>\nrailroad-junction settlements in the county&#8217;s east and north:<\/p>\n<div class=\"tv-table-scroll\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Place<\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Pop.<\/th>\n<th>ZIP<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Cordova<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>68,779<\/td>\n<td>38016 \/ 38018<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Eads<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>38028<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Rosemark<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>2,315<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ellendale<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>38029<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Brunswick<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>38014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Fisherville<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>38028<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Shelby Forest<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Barretville<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Kerrville<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Northaven<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Benjestown<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Rosemark&#8217;s figure is a 2010 count from before it was recognised as a named census unit &#8212; no<br \/>\n2020 figure exists for it. Fisherville straddles the Shelby&#8211;Fayette county line, so its<br \/>\npopulation is not counted entirely in Shelby County. Shelby Forest, Barretville, Kerrville,<br \/>\nNorthaven and Benjestown have no census population of their own; each is a crossroads or<br \/>\nhistoric-district name with no separate government or Census Bureau count.<\/p>\n<h2>ZIP Codes<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>38103&#8211;38141 (selected codes) &mdash; Memphis, spread across dozens of ZIPs for its size<\/li>\n<li>38133, 38134, 38135, 38184 &mdash; Bartlett<\/li>\n<li>38017, 38027 &mdash; Collierville<\/li>\n<li>38138, 38139, 38183 &mdash; Germantown<\/li>\n<li>38053 &mdash; Millington<\/li>\n<li>38002, 38028 &mdash; Arlington<\/li>\n<li>38002 &mdash; Lakeland (shared with Arlington)<\/li>\n<li>38016, 38018, 38088 &mdash; Cordova<\/li>\n<li>38028 &mdash; Eads and Fisherville (shared)<\/li>\n<li>38029 &mdash; Ellendale<\/li>\n<li>38014 &mdash; Brunswick<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Rosemark, Shelby Forest, Barretville, Kerrville, Northaven and Benjestown have no ZIP of their<br \/>\nown; mail there is delivered under a neighboring town&#8217;s code.<\/p>\n<h2>Geography<\/h2>\n<p>Shelby County sits at Tennessee&#8217;s far western tip, on the eastern bluffs and lowlands of the<br \/>\nMississippi River. Of its 781.57 square miles, 752.78 are land and 28.79 are water, about 3.7<br \/>\npercent &#8212; a higher water share than most Tennessee counties, driven by the Mississippi itself<br \/>\nand the Wolf Loop and McKellar Lake along Memphis&#8217;s riverfront. The Wolf River crosses the county<br \/>\nwest to east through Germantown, Collierville, and Memphis before reaching the Mississippi, and<br \/>\nTennessee&#8217;s lowest point, on the Mississippi just outside Memphis, is inside the county.<\/p>\n<p>Tipton County lies to the north, Fayette County to the east, DeSoto County and Marshall County<br \/>\nin Mississippi to the south, and Crittenden County in Arkansas across the river to the west. <a\nhref=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/tipton-county-tennessee\/\">Tipton County<\/a>, <a\nhref=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/fayette-county-tennessee\/\">Fayette County<\/a>, <a\nhref=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/desoto-county-mississippi\/\">DeSoto County<\/a> and <a\nhref=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/marshall-county-mississippi\/\">Marshall County<\/a> all border<br \/>\nShelby directly; Crittenden County, Arkansas has no live page on this site to link.<\/p>\n<h2>Demographics<\/h2>\n<p>Shelby County had a population of 929,744 at the 2020 census, and the latest county estimate<br \/>\nputs it near 910,226, a modest decline typical of core urban counties losing residents to<br \/>\nneighboring DeSoto and Fayette counties. Memphis and Bartlett are by far the two largest<br \/>\ncommunities, together holding roughly three-quarters of the county&#8217;s population. Median<br \/>\nhousehold income runs $64,995, below Tennessee&#8217;s statewide 2023 ACS figure of $67,631. Shelby<br \/>\nCounty is one of only two Tennessee counties, alongside Haywood County, where a majority of<br \/>\nresidents are Black or African American &#8212; 51.1 percent at the 2020 census. Population density<br \/>\nworks out to roughly 1,235 people per square mile of land, the highest of any Tennessee county.<\/p>\n<h2>Economy &amp; Local Life<\/h2>\n<p>FedEx, headquartered in Memphis, is the county&#8217;s largest private employer and runs its global<br \/>\nair hub at Memphis International Airport, three miles south of downtown. Naval Support Activity<br \/>\nMid-South in Millington is the single largest employer based anywhere in Tennessee, with more<br \/>\nthan 7,500 military, civilian and contractor personnel on its 1,950-acre base, home to the Navy&#8217;s<br \/>\nBureau of Naval Personnel. Health care and logistics round out the county&#8217;s biggest sectors, and<br \/>\nCollierville hosts a large Carrier manufacturing plant. The county&#8217;s biggest annual event is<br \/>\nMemphis in May, a month-long festival that includes the World Championship Barbecue Cooking<br \/>\nContest, drawing competitors and visitors from well beyond the county.<\/p>\n<h2>History<\/h2>\n<p>The North Carolina legislature (Tennessee was still part of North Carolina&#8217;s western district)<br \/>\nauthorised Shelby County on 24 November 1819, following a Chickasaw land cession negotiated that<br \/>\nyear. It was named for Isaac Shelby, the first governor of Kentucky, who helped negotiate that<br \/>\ncession. Memphis was founded on 22 May 1819 and incorporated as the county seat on 19 December<br \/>\n1826, named after the ancient Egyptian capital on the Nile.<\/p>\n<p>Memphis grew into a major Mississippi River cotton and slave-trading port before the Civil War,<br \/>\nand its Beale Street district became a birthplace of the blues in the early 1900s. Civil rights<br \/>\nleader Martin Luther King Jr. was assassinated at the Lorraine Motel in Memphis on 4 April 1968,<br \/>\nwhile in the city supporting striking sanitation workers; the site is now the National Civil<br \/>\nRights Museum.<\/p>\n<h2>Getting There<\/h2>\n<p>Interstate 40, Interstate 55, Interstate 69, Interstate 240 and Interstate 269 all cross the<br \/>\ncounty, converging on Memphis.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Nashville &mdash; about 210 miles east<\/li>\n<li>Jackson, Mississippi &mdash; about 210 miles south<\/li>\n<li>Little Rock, Arkansas &mdash; about 135 miles west<\/li>\n<li>Tupelo, Mississippi &mdash; about 100 miles southeast<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Memphis International Airport, three miles south of downtown Memphis, is the county&#8217;s major<br \/>\ncommercial airport and also FedEx&#8217;s global air hub. Millington Regional Jetport, in the county&#8217;s<br \/>\nnorth, serves general aviation and acts as a FedEx backup field. Amtrak&#8217;s City of New Orleans<br \/>\ntrain stops at Memphis Central Station, connecting Chicago to New Orleans.<\/p>\n<h2>Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Where is Shelby County located?<\/strong><br \/>\nIt sits at Tennessee&#8217;s western tip on the Mississippi River, bordered by Tipton, Fayette, DeSoto<br \/>\n(Mississippi), Marshall (Mississippi) and Crittenden (Arkansas) counties.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the population of Shelby County?<\/strong><br \/>\n929,744 at the 2020 census, with a 2024 estimate near 910,226.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How big is Shelby County?<\/strong><br \/>\n781.57 square miles (2,024.25 km2) total, of which 752.78 square miles are land.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the county seat of Shelby County?<\/strong><br \/>\nMemphis, founded in 1819 and incorporated in 1826, is the county seat and largest city.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How many towns and cities are in Shelby County?<\/strong><br \/>\nSeven incorporated cities &#8212; Memphis, Bartlett, Collierville, Germantown, Millington, Arlington<br \/>\nand Lakeland &#8212; plus 11 named unincorporated communities, the largest being Cordova.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What ZIP codes does Shelby County use?<\/strong><br \/>\nMemphis alone spans dozens of ZIPs from 38103 to 38141; the suburbs use 38133&#8211;38135 (Bartlett),<br \/>\n38017 and 38027 (Collierville), 38138&#8211;38139 (Germantown), 38053 (Millington), and 38002 and<br \/>\n38028 (Arlington and Lakeland).<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is Shelby County known for?<\/strong><br \/>\nMemphis&#8217;s Beale Street blues district, Graceland, and being the birthplace of FedEx, whose<br \/>\nglobal air hub anchors the county&#8217;s economy.<\/p>\n<p>More counties in this state: <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/category\/tennessee\/\">Towns and villages in Tennessee<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Shelby County is a county in Tennessee, United States, on the Mississippi River at the state&#8217;s western tip. It had a population of 929,744 at the 2020 census, an estimated 910,226 by 2024, and covers 752.78 square miles (1,949.7 km2) of land centred near 35&#176;11&#8242;N 89&#176;54&#8242;W. Memphis is the county seat and the county&#8217;s largest [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"Towns & Villages in Shelby County, Tennessee","_seopress_titles_desc":"Memphis and 6 other cities in Shelby County, Tennessee - type, population and ZIP for each, plus Cordova, FedEx and Naval Support Activity Mid-South.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[49],"tags":[6],"class_list":["post-7743","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-tennessee","tag-towns-and-cities","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7743","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7743"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7743\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9519,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7743\/revisions\/9519"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7743"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7743"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7743"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}