{"id":7466,"date":"2023-09-01T14:09:24","date_gmt":"2023-09-01T14:09:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/?p=7466"},"modified":"2026-08-14T22:20:44","modified_gmt":"2026-08-14T22:20:44","slug":"butte-county-south-dakota","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/butte-county-south-dakota\/","title":{"rendered":"Butte County, South Dakota"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Butte County is a county in South Dakota, United States, on the state&#8217;s western edge along the Wyoming and Montana lines. It had a population of 10,243 at the 2020 census and covers 2,266 square miles (5,870 km2) centred near 44&deg;55&prime;N 103&deg;29&prime;W.<\/p>\n<p>Belle Fourche is the county seat, and its postal code is 57717. The county has two incorporated cities, two incorporated towns, and several unincorporated communities. Butte County observes Mountain time and has no civil townships.<\/p>\n<h2>Towns &amp; Villages in Butte County<\/h2>\n<p>Ten named places from the county&#8217;s original list are carried over below. Two are incorporated cities, two are incorporated towns, and the rest are unincorporated communities (CDP\/Unincorp.) too small to have their own municipal government.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tv-table-scroll\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Place<\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Pop.<\/th>\n<th>ZIP<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Belle Fourche<\/td>\n<td>City &middot; seat<\/td>\n<td>5,617<\/td>\n<td>57717<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Newell<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>584<\/td>\n<td>57760<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Nisland<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>57762<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Fruitdale<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Vale<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>57788<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Arpan<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Castle Rock<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Empire<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Hoover<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Jolly Dump<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Nisland and Fruitdale are sometimes listed as towns in older references, but current records show them as unincorporated. Minnesela, an early county seat contender before Belle Fourche&#8217;s founding, is also unincorporated and is not listed separately here as its site sits close to present-day Belle Fourche.<\/p>\n<h2>ZIP Codes<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>57717 &mdash; Belle Fourche (also serves surrounding rural Butte County)<\/li>\n<li>57760 &mdash; Newell<\/li>\n<li>57762 &mdash; Nisland<\/li>\n<li>57788 &mdash; Vale<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Smaller communities such as Arpan, Castle Rock, Empire, Fruitdale, and Hoover do not have their own ZIP code and use the delivery area of the nearest listed town.<\/p>\n<h2>Geography<\/h2>\n<p>Butte County&#8217;s terrain is semi-arid rolling hills cut by drainages running northwest to southeast. Its highest point, at 3,865 feet (1,178 meters) above sea level, sits near the southwest corner of the county. Of the total area, 2,250 square miles is land and 16 square miles (0.7%) is water.<\/p>\n<p>Butte County borders <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/harding-county-south-dakota\/\">Harding County<\/a> to the north, <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/perkins-county-south-dakota\/\">Perkins County<\/a> to the northeast, <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/meade-county-south-dakota\/\">Meade County<\/a> to the southeast, <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/lawrence-county-south-dakota\/\">Lawrence County<\/a> to the southwest, <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/crook-county-wyoming\/\">Crook County, Wyoming<\/a> to the west, and <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/carter-county-montana\/\">Carter County, Montana<\/a> to the northwest.<\/p>\n<h2>Demographics<\/h2>\n<p>The 2020 census counted 10,243 residents in Butte County, a population density of about 4.6 people per square mile. Belle Fourche, with 5,617 residents, and Newell, with 584, are the county&#8217;s two largest communities. Median household income data specific to Butte County was not verified for this profile; statewide, the South Dakota median is $71,810.<\/p>\n<h2>Economy &amp; Local Life<\/h2>\n<p>Ranching and farming dominate the county&#8217;s rural economy, supplemented by tourism tied to the nearby Black Hills. Cattle and sheep grazing on the county&#8217;s rangeland, along with hay and small-grain farming along the Belle Fourche and Redwater river valleys, remain the backbone of local employment outside Belle Fourche itself. Belle Fourche is home to the Tri-State Museum and hosts the annual Black Hills Roundup rodeo each July, one of the region&#8217;s longest-running Fourth of July rodeo events; the town also markets itself as the geographic center of the United States (including Alaska and Hawaii), with a monument north of downtown marking the spot.<\/p>\n<h2>History<\/h2>\n<p>Butte County was organized in Dakota Territory on March 2, 1883, with the organization completed May 6, 1883, seven years before South Dakota achieved statehood. Its name comes from the French word for &#8220;hill,&#8221; describing the buttes that mark the local terrain. The area has also drawn paleontological attention: fossil hunters have recovered plesiosaur fossils dating to the Cretaceous period, roughly 110 million years ago, along with a Tyrannosaurus rex skeleton found in the county&#8217;s badlands in 1981.<\/p>\n<h2>Getting There<\/h2>\n<p>US Highways 85 and 212 and South Dakota Highways 34, 79, and 168 cross the county, linking Belle Fourche to surrounding towns and states.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Newell &mdash; 17 miles east of Belle Fourche<\/li>\n<li>Nisland &mdash; 10 miles east of Belle Fourche<\/li>\n<li>Sturgis, Meade County &mdash; about 28 miles southeast of Belle Fourche<\/li>\n<li>Spearfish, Lawrence County &mdash; about 20 miles south of Belle Fourche<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The nearest commercial airport is Rapid City Regional Airport, roughly 60 miles southeast of Belle Fourche.<\/p>\n<h2>Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Where is Butte County, South Dakota?<\/strong><br \/>It sits on South Dakota&#8217;s western edge, bordering Wyoming and Montana, northwest of the Black Hills.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the population of Butte County?<\/strong><br \/>10,243 residents, per the 2020 census.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How big is Butte County?<\/strong><br \/>2,266 square miles (5,870 km2), making it one of the larger counties in South Dakota by land area.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the county seat of Butte County?<\/strong><br \/>Belle Fourche is the county seat.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How many towns are in Butte County?<\/strong><br \/>Two incorporated cities (Belle Fourche and Newell) plus several unincorporated communities including Nisland, Fruitdale, Vale, and Arpan.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What ZIP codes are in Butte County?<\/strong><br \/>57717 (Belle Fourche), 57760 (Newell), 57762 (Nisland), and 57788 (Vale).<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is Butte County known for?<\/strong><br \/>The Black Hills Roundup rodeo in Belle Fourche and dinosaur and plesiosaur fossil finds in its badlands terrain.<\/p>\n<p>More counties in this state: <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/category\/south-dakota\/\">Towns and villages in South Dakota<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Butte County is a county in South Dakota, United States, on the state&#8217;s western edge along the Wyoming and Montana lines. It had a population of 10,243 at the 2020 census and covers 2,266 square miles (5,870 km2) centred near 44&deg;55&prime;N 103&deg;29&prime;W. Belle Fourche is the county seat, and its postal code is 57717. The [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"Towns & Villages in Butte County, South Dakota","_seopress_titles_desc":"Butte County, South Dakota: population, towns, ZIP codes, and geography for Belle Fourche, Newell, Nisland, Vale and more.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[48],"tags":[6],"class_list":["post-7466","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-south-dakota","tag-towns-and-cities","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7466","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7466"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7466\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9789,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7466\/revisions\/9789"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7466"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7466"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7466"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}