{"id":7428,"date":"2023-08-31T21:53:43","date_gmt":"2023-08-31T21:53:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/?p=7428"},"modified":"2026-08-07T13:07:44","modified_gmt":"2026-08-07T13:07:44","slug":"oconee-county-south-carolina","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/oconee-county-south-carolina\/","title":{"rendered":"Oconee County, South Carolina"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Oconee County is a county in South Carolina, United States, in the state&#8217;s northwest corner<br \/>\nwhere South Carolina, Georgia and North Carolina meet. It had a population of 78,607 at the 2020<br \/>\ncensus, an estimated 83,775 by 2025, and covers 673.57 square miles (1,744.5 km2) centred near<br \/>\n34\u00b045\u2032N 83\u00b004\u2032W.<\/p>\n<p>Walhalla is the county seat; its postal code is 29691. Seneca is the county&#8217;s largest city. The<br \/>\ncounty holds 3 cities, 2 incorporated towns and 8 census-designated places, and it runs on<br \/>\nEastern Time. Its FIPS code is 45073. South Carolina has no civil township government, so places<br \/>\nhere are not grouped by township.<\/p>\n<h2>Towns &amp; Villages in Oconee County<\/h2>\n<p>Oconee County has 13 named places on record: 5 incorporated cities and towns and 8<br \/>\ncensus-designated places (CDPs) with no local government of their own. This replaces an earlier<br \/>\nlist of roughly 150 entries that mixed real places with private lake-community subdivisions and<br \/>\nneighborhood names &mdash; Bent Tree, Keowee Shores and Chickasaw Point&#8217;s own internal streets<br \/>\namong them &mdash; that the Census Bureau does not recognize as places.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tv-table-scroll\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Place<\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Pop.<\/th>\n<th>ZIP<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Seneca<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>8,850<\/td>\n<td>29672<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Walhalla<\/td>\n<td>City &middot; seat<\/td>\n<td>4,072<\/td>\n<td>29691<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Westminster<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>2,353<\/td>\n<td>29693<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>West Union<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>374<\/td>\n<td>29696<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Salem<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>120<\/td>\n<td>29676<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Keowee Key<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>2,716<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Utica<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>1,347<\/td>\n<td>29678<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chickasaw Point<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>718<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Fair Play<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>704<\/td>\n<td>29643<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>South Union<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>341<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Newry<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>199<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Longcreek<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>96<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Tamassee<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>60<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Fair Play&#8217;s CDP boundary crosses into neighboring Anderson County; its 704 residents are<br \/>\ncounted for the whole CDP, not just the Oconee County portion. Utica shares Seneca&#8217;s 29678 ZIP<br \/>\nrather than having a separate post office of its own.<\/p>\n<h2>ZIP Codes<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>29691 &mdash; Walhalla<\/li>\n<li>29672 &mdash; Seneca<\/li>\n<li>29678 &mdash; Seneca (also serves Utica)<\/li>\n<li>29679 &mdash; Seneca (post office box ZIP)<\/li>\n<li>29693 &mdash; Westminster<\/li>\n<li>29696 &mdash; West Union<\/li>\n<li>29676 &mdash; Salem<\/li>\n<li>29643 &mdash; Fair Play<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Keowee Key, Chickasaw Point, South Union, Newry, Longcreek and Tamassee have no ZIP code of<br \/>\ntheir own; mail there is delivered under the nearest incorporated town&#8217;s code.<\/p>\n<h2>Geography<\/h2>\n<p>Oconee County sits in the foothills of the Blue Ridge Mountains, South Carolina&#8217;s westernmost<br \/>\ncounty. Of its 673.57 square miles, 626.56 are land and 47.01 are water, about 7.0 percent &mdash;<br \/>\nhigh for the state, the result of three large reservoirs built across the county&#8217;s rivers in the<br \/>\n20th century: Lake Hartwell, Lake Keowee and Lake Jocassee. The Savannah, Keowee, Chattooga and<br \/>\nLittle rivers all run through the county, and Sumter National Forest and the Ellicott Rock<br \/>\nWilderness cover much of its mountainous northwest corner.<\/p>\n<p>Pickens County borders Oconee to the east and Anderson County to the southeast; both are on<br \/>\nthis site. Jackson County and Transylvania County, North Carolina lie to the north, and<br \/>\nHabersham, Rabun, Hart, Franklin and Stephens counties in Georgia lie across the Savannah and<br \/>\nChattooga rivers to the south and west. <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/pickens-county-south-carolina\/\">Pickens County<\/a> and<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/anderson-county-south-carolina\/\">Anderson County<\/a> both<br \/>\nborder Oconee directly.<\/p>\n<h2>Demographics<\/h2>\n<p>Oconee County had a population of 78,607 at the 2020 census, and the latest estimate puts the<br \/>\ncounty near 83,775 residents. Seneca and Walhalla are the two largest incorporated communities,<br \/>\nthough Keowee Key, an unincorporated lake-community CDP, outranks Walhalla&#8217;s own city population<br \/>\nat 2,716. Median household income is $62,388, according to Data USA&#8217;s most recent estimate,<br \/>\nbelow South Carolina&#8217;s statewide 2023 ACS figure of $67,804. Population density works out to<br \/>\nabout 125 people per square mile of land, low even by South Carolina standards, reflecting the<br \/>\ncounty&#8217;s mountainous terrain and large lake acreage.<\/p>\n<h2>Economy &amp; Local Life<\/h2>\n<p>Manufacturing employs the most workers in the county, about 5,657 people, followed by health<br \/>\ncare and social assistance at 4,249 and retail trade at 3,294. Duke Energy&#8217;s Oconee Nuclear<br \/>\nStation, on Lake Keowee near Seneca, generates more than 2,500 megawatts across three reactor<br \/>\nunits and is one of the county&#8217;s largest single employers. Textile mills once dominated the<br \/>\nlocal economy &mdash; Newry, on the Little River, was built as a company mill village in 1893 and<br \/>\nran until 1975 &mdash; but that industry has since closed, and the county&#8217;s lakes now drive a<br \/>\nrecreation and retirement economy tied partly to nearby Clemson University, about 16 miles from<br \/>\nWalhalla. Walhalla&#8217;s Oktoberfest, held each October, celebrates the town&#8217;s German founding and<br \/>\ndraws visitors well beyond the county.<\/p>\n<h2>History<\/h2>\n<p>South Carolina&#8217;s legislature organized Oconee County in 1868, carving it out of the old<br \/>\nPickens District after the Civil War. The name comes from a historic Cherokee town and the word<br \/>\nAe-quo-nee, meaning land beside the water &mdash; a fitting name for a county now covered by three<br \/>\nreservoirs. Walhalla was founded earlier, in 1848&ndash;49, when the German Colonization Society<br \/>\nof Charleston settled political refugees on land bought from Reverend Joseph Grisham; the<br \/>\ncolonists named it Valhalla for the Norse afterlife, later anglicized to Walhalla.<\/p>\n<p>Land beneath what are now Lake Hartwell, Lake Keowee and Lake Jocassee was farmland and small<br \/>\ncommunities before the Army Corps of Engineers and Duke Power flooded the valleys between the<br \/>\n1950s and the early 1970s to build the dams and, later, the Oconee Nuclear Station. The floods<br \/>\ndisplaced longtime residents and submerged roads, farms and cemeteries along the Keowee and<br \/>\nWhitewater rivers.<\/p>\n<h2>Getting There<\/h2>\n<p>Interstate 85 enters South Carolina from Georgia at the county&#8217;s southern tip, near the<br \/>\nVandiver Bridge crossing of the Savannah River, before continuing on into Anderson County. US 76<br \/>\nand US 123 cross the county, along with SC 11 (the Cherokee Foothills National Scenic Highway),<br \/>\nSC 24, SC 28 and several shorter state routes.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Clemson &mdash; about 16 miles southeast<\/li>\n<li>Anderson &mdash; about 30 miles southeast<\/li>\n<li>Greenville &mdash; about 45 miles east<\/li>\n<li>Toccoa, Georgia &mdash; about 25 miles south<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Greenville&ndash;Spartanburg International Airport, roughly 45 miles east of Seneca, is the<br \/>\nnearest major commercial airport. Amtrak&#8217;s Crescent line stops at the Clemson station, about 16<br \/>\nmiles southeast of Walhalla, connecting to Atlanta and Charlotte.<\/p>\n<h2>Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Where is Oconee County located?<\/strong><br \/>\nIt sits in South Carolina&#8217;s northwest corner, in the Blue Ridge foothills where South Carolina,<br \/>\nGeorgia and North Carolina meet, bordered by Pickens and Anderson counties on the South Carolina<br \/>\nside.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the population of Oconee County?<\/strong><br \/>\n78,607 at the 2020 census, with a 2025 estimate near 83,775.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How big is Oconee County?<\/strong><br \/>\n673.57 square miles (1,744.5 km2), of which 626.56 square miles are land.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the county seat of Oconee County?<\/strong><br \/>\nWalhalla, founded by German colonists in 1848&ndash;49, is the county seat; Seneca is the<br \/>\ncounty&#8217;s largest city.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How many towns and cities are in Oconee County?<\/strong><br \/>\nFive incorporated places &mdash; Seneca, Walhalla, Westminster, West Union and Salem &mdash;<br \/>\nplus eight census-designated places: Keowee Key, Utica, Chickasaw Point, Fair Play, South Union,<br \/>\nNewry, Longcreek and Tamassee.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What ZIP codes does Oconee County use?<\/strong><br \/>\n29691 for Walhalla; 29672, 29678 and 29679 for Seneca and Utica; 29693 for Westminster; 29696<br \/>\nfor West Union; 29676 for Salem; and 29643 for Fair Play.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is Oconee County known for?<\/strong><br \/>\nIts three reservoirs &mdash; Lake Hartwell, Lake Keowee and Lake Jocassee &mdash; Duke Energy&#8217;s<br \/>\nOconee Nuclear Station, and Walhalla&#8217;s German-heritage Oktoberfest each October.<\/p>\n<p>More counties in this state: <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/category\/south-carolina\/\">Towns and villages in South Carolina<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Oconee County is a county in South Carolina, United States, in the state&#8217;s northwest corner where South Carolina, Georgia and North Carolina meet. It had a population of 78,607 at the 2020 census, an estimated 83,775 by 2025, and covers 673.57 square miles (1,744.5 km2) centred near 34\u00b045\u2032N 83\u00b004\u2032W. Walhalla is the county seat; its [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"Towns & Villages in Oconee County, South Carolina","_seopress_titles_desc":"13 real towns, cities and CDPs in Oconee County, South Carolina - type, population and ZIP for each, plus the county's lakes and German-founded Walhalla.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[47],"tags":[6],"class_list":["post-7428","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-south-carolina","tag-towns-and-cities","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7428","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7428"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7428\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9357,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7428\/revisions\/9357"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7428"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7428"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7428"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}