{"id":7347,"date":"2023-08-30T09:39:32","date_gmt":"2023-08-30T09:39:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/?p=7347"},"modified":"2026-08-07T18:59:36","modified_gmt":"2026-08-07T18:59:36","slug":"providence-county","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/providence-county\/","title":{"rendered":"Providence County, Rhode Island"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Providence County is a county in Rhode Island, United States, anchored by Providence, the state capital, about 45 miles southwest of Boston. It had a population of 660,741 at the 2020 census, an estimated 678,179 by 2025, and covers 436 square miles (1,130 km2) centred near 41&deg;52&prime;N 71&deg;35&prime;W.<\/p>\n<p>Providence is the county seat and the state&rsquo;s most populous city; its postal code is 02903. The county holds 6 cities and 10 towns, and every acre of Providence County lies inside one of these 16 municipalities &mdash; Rhode Island has no unincorporated territory. County government itself ceased operating in 1842; today the county survives only as a court and sheriff&rsquo;s-corrections boundary, and the Providence County Superior Court still sits in Providence. The county runs on Eastern Time. Its FIPS code is 44007.<\/p>\n<h2>Towns &amp; Villages in Providence County<\/h2>\n<p>Providence County has 16 incorporated cities and towns, home to all 660,741 residents. Six are legally cities and ten are towns, but Rhode Island gives both the same municipal powers &mdash; the distinction is historical, not functional. The ZIP below is each municipality&rsquo;s main post office code; several also contain separate village ZIPs, covered in the next section.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tv-table-scroll\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Place<\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Pop. (2020)<\/th>\n<th>ZIP<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Providence<\/td>\n<td>City &middot; seat<\/td>\n<td>190,934<\/td>\n<td>02903<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Cranston<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>82,934<\/td>\n<td>02920<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Pawtucket<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>75,604<\/td>\n<td>02860<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>East Providence<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>47,139<\/td>\n<td>02914<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Woonsocket<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>43,240<\/td>\n<td>02895<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Cumberland<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>36,405<\/td>\n<td>02864<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>North Providence<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>34,114<\/td>\n<td>02911<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Johnston<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>29,568<\/td>\n<td>02919<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Central Falls<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>22,583<\/td>\n<td>02863<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Lincoln<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>22,529<\/td>\n<td>02865<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Smithfield<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>22,118<\/td>\n<td>02917<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Burrillville<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>16,158<\/td>\n<td>02830<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>North Smithfield<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>12,588<\/td>\n<td>02896<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Scituate<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>10,384<\/td>\n<td>02857<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Glocester<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>9,974<\/td>\n<td>02814<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Foster<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>4,469<\/td>\n<td>02825<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Central Falls, at 1.2 square miles, is the smallest municipality by area in the county and, at roughly 18,800 residents per square mile, by far the most densely populated &mdash; nearly double Providence&rsquo;s own density. Two names on the list are easy to mix up: North Providence is a separate town, not a Providence neighborhood, and North Smithfield split off from Smithfield in 1871 and has run as its own town ever since.<\/p>\n<p>Within these 16 municipalities, the Census Bureau separately tabulates nine census-designated places &mdash; village centers dense enough to get their own population count &mdash; plus a longer list of named villages and hamlets that the U.S. Postal Service and USGS recognize but the Census Bureau folds into their parent town&rsquo;s total.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tv-table-scroll\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Place<\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Town<\/th>\n<th>Pop.<\/th>\n<th>ZIP<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Valley Falls<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>Cumberland<\/td>\n<td>12,094<\/td>\n<td>02864<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Greenville<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>Smithfield<\/td>\n<td>9,061<\/td>\n<td>02828<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Cumberland Hill<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>Cumberland<\/td>\n<td>8,140<\/td>\n<td>02864<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Pascoag<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>Burrillville<\/td>\n<td>4,641<\/td>\n<td>02859<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Harrisville<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>Burrillville<\/td>\n<td>1,745<\/td>\n<td>02830<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chepachet<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>Glocester<\/td>\n<td>1,704<\/td>\n<td>02814<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Harmony<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>Glocester<\/td>\n<td>1,036<\/td>\n<td>02829<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Foster Center<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>Foster<\/td>\n<td>333<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Clayville<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>Foster &amp; Scituate<\/td>\n<td>312<\/td>\n<td>02815<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>North Scituate<\/td>\n<td>Village<\/td>\n<td>Scituate<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>02857<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Slatersville<\/td>\n<td>Village<\/td>\n<td>North Smithfield<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>02876<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Manville<\/td>\n<td>Village<\/td>\n<td>Lincoln<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>02838<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Albion<\/td>\n<td>Village<\/td>\n<td>Lincoln<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>02802<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Riverside<\/td>\n<td>Village<\/td>\n<td>East Providence<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>02915<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Rumford<\/td>\n<td>Village<\/td>\n<td>East Providence<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>02916<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Mapleville<\/td>\n<td>Village<\/td>\n<td>Burrillville<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>02839<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Glendale<\/td>\n<td>Village<\/td>\n<td>Burrillville<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>02826<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Oakland<\/td>\n<td>Village<\/td>\n<td>Burrillville<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>02858<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Forestdale<\/td>\n<td>Village<\/td>\n<td>North Smithfield<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>02824<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Hope<\/td>\n<td>Village<\/td>\n<td>Scituate<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>02831<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Clayville straddles the Foster&ndash;Scituate line and uses a ZIP code from each side. Fiskeville, sometimes listed for the county, sits mostly across the Cranston line in Kent County and is omitted here for that reason.<\/p>\n<h2>ZIP Codes<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>02903 &mdash; Providence (downtown; also 02901, 02902, 02904&ndash;02909, 02912, 02918 and 02940, mostly business and PO box codes)<\/li>\n<li>02920, 02921 &mdash; Cranston (also 02910)<\/li>\n<li>02860&ndash;02862 &mdash; Pawtucket<\/li>\n<li>02914 &mdash; East Providence (village codes 02915 Riverside and 02916 Rumford)<\/li>\n<li>02895 &mdash; Woonsocket<\/li>\n<li>02864 &mdash; Cumberland (covers Valley Falls and Cumberland Hill)<\/li>\n<li>02911 &mdash; North Providence<\/li>\n<li>02919 &mdash; Johnston<\/li>\n<li>02863 &mdash; Central Falls<\/li>\n<li>02865 &mdash; Lincoln (village codes 02838 Manville and 02802 Albion)<\/li>\n<li>02917 &mdash; Smithfield (village code 02828 Greenville)<\/li>\n<li>02830 &mdash; Burrillville&rsquo;s Harrisville village (also 02859 Pascoag, 02839 Mapleville, 02826 Glendale, 02858 Oakland)<\/li>\n<li>02896 &mdash; North Smithfield (village codes 02876 Slatersville and 02824 Forestdale)<\/li>\n<li>02857 &mdash; Scituate&rsquo;s North Scituate village (also 02815 Clayville and 02831 Hope)<\/li>\n<li>02814 &mdash; Glocester&rsquo;s Chepachet village (also 02829 Harmony)<\/li>\n<li>02825 &mdash; Foster<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Foster Center has no ZIP of its own; mail there is delivered under Foster&rsquo;s general 02825 code.<\/p>\n<h2>Geography<\/h2>\n<p>Providence County sits in northern Rhode Island, a landscape of low granite hills in its western towns giving way to the flat, densely built Blackstone and Providence river valleys in the east. Of its 436 square miles, 410 are land and 26 are water, about 6.0 percent. The Blackstone River enters the county from Massachusetts at Woonsocket and runs south through Cumberland, Lincoln and Pawtucket before reaching Narragansett Bay; its steep drop through the valley powered the textile mills that built the county&rsquo;s early economy. The Scituate Reservoir, in the town of Scituate, is Rhode Island&rsquo;s largest body of fresh water and supplies drinking water to most of the county.<\/p>\n<p>Worcester County and Norfolk County, both in Massachusetts, border the county to the north; Bristol County, Massachusetts, lies to the east; Bristol County and Kent County, both in Rhode Island, lie to the south; and Windham County, Connecticut, lies to the west. <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/worcester-county-massachusetts\/\">Worcester County<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/norfolk-county\/\">Norfolk County<\/a> border the county directly, as do <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/bristol-county-rhode-island\/\">Bristol County<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/kent-county-rhode-island\/\">Kent County<\/a> on the Rhode Island side and <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/windham-county\/\">Windham County<\/a> in Connecticut. No live page currently exists for Bristol County, Massachusetts.<\/p>\n<h2>Demographics<\/h2>\n<p>Providence County had a population of 660,741 at the 2020 census, up from prior decades, and the latest estimate puts the county near 678,179 residents by 2025 &mdash; about 60 percent of Rhode Island&rsquo;s total population. Providence and Cranston are the two largest communities, together holding well over a third of the county&rsquo;s residents. Median household income runs $78,787, below Rhode Island&rsquo;s statewide 2023 ACS figure of $84,972. Population density works out to roughly 1,612 people per square mile of land, among the highest of any county in New England outside the immediate Boston area.<\/p>\n<h2>Economy &amp; Local Life<\/h2>\n<p>Health care and social assistance employs the most workers in the county, about 53,700 people, followed by retail trade at 38,400 and manufacturing at 36,300. CVS Health, the pharmacy and insurance giant, is headquartered in Woonsocket and remains one of the county&rsquo;s largest employers. Fidelity Investments runs a major regional operations center in Smithfield with roughly 4,400 employees, and Bryant University, also in Smithfield, employs about 1,100. Amica Mutual Insurance, the country&rsquo;s oldest mutual insurer, is headquartered in Lincoln. Brown University and Providence College, both in Providence, anchor the county&rsquo;s higher-education sector alongside Rhode Island College and Johnson &amp; Wales University. The county&rsquo;s largest annual event is WaterFire, the bonfire-and-art installation lit along Providence&rsquo;s three downtown rivers on scheduled evenings each summer and fall.<\/p>\n<h2>History<\/h2>\n<p>Rhode Island&rsquo;s General Assembly organized Providence County on 22 June 1703, originally covering five towns before Kent County and Washington County split off in the 1730s and 1750s. Cumberland transferred from Massachusetts in 1747, and East Providence and Pawtucket joined the county when the final Massachusetts border was set in 1862. The county is named for Providence, itself named by Roger Williams in 1636 for what he called God&rsquo;s providence in guiding him there after his banishment from the Massachusetts Bay Colony.<\/p>\n<p>In 1793, Samuel Slater built the first water-powered cotton-spinning mill in the country on the Blackstone River at Pawtucket, using designs memorized from British textile machinery. Slater Mill is widely credited as the starting point of the American Industrial Revolution, and the &ldquo;Rhode Island System&rdquo; of mill villages it launched spread up the Blackstone Valley through Woonsocket, Cumberland and Lincoln over the following century.<\/p>\n<h2>Getting There<\/h2>\n<p>Interstate 95 runs the length of the county through Providence, Pawtucket and Cranston; Interstate 195 branches east from Providence toward Massachusetts, and Interstate 295 loops around the city&rsquo;s western and southern suburbs. US 1, US 6 and US 44 also cross the county.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Boston, Massachusetts &mdash; about 45 miles northeast<\/li>\n<li>Worcester, Massachusetts &mdash; about 35 miles north<\/li>\n<li>Hartford, Connecticut &mdash; about 70 miles west<\/li>\n<li>New York City &mdash; about 180 miles southwest<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>T.F. Green International Airport, about 12 miles south of Providence in neighboring Kent County, is the nearest major commercial airport. Providence Station, on Gaspee Street across from the State House, is served by Amtrak&rsquo;s Acela Express and Northeast Regional trains and by MBTA commuter rail&rsquo;s Providence\/Stoughton Line to Boston.<\/p>\n<h2>Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Where is Providence County located?<\/strong><br \/>\nIt occupies northern Rhode Island, bordered by Worcester and Norfolk counties in Massachusetts to the north, Bristol County, Massachusetts, to the east, Bristol and Kent counties, Rhode Island, to the south, and Windham County, Connecticut, to the west.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the population of Providence County?<\/strong><br \/>\n660,741 at the 2020 census, with an estimate near 678,179 by 2025 &mdash; about 60 percent of Rhode Island&rsquo;s population.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How big is Providence County?<\/strong><br \/>\n436 square miles (1,130 km2), of which 410 square miles are land and 26 square miles are water.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the county seat of Providence County?<\/strong><br \/>\nProvidence, the state capital, founded in 1636 and the county&rsquo;s largest city.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How many towns and cities are in Providence County?<\/strong><br \/>\nSixteen &mdash; six cities (Providence, Cranston, Pawtucket, East Providence, Woonsocket and Central Falls) and ten towns (Cumberland, North Providence, Johnston, Lincoln, Smithfield, Burrillville, North Smithfield, Scituate, Glocester and Foster).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Does Providence County have unincorporated areas?<\/strong><br \/>\nNo. Rhode Island has no unincorporated land; every part of the county lies inside one of its 16 cities and towns, though many contain named villages such as Chepachet, Greenville and Valley Falls.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is Providence County known for?<\/strong><br \/>\nSlater Mill in Pawtucket, the 1793 birthplace of the American Industrial Revolution, and CVS Health, headquartered in Woonsocket.<\/p>\n<p>More counties in this state: <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/category\/rhode-island\/\">Towns and villages in Rhode Island<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Providence County is a county in Rhode Island, United States, anchored by Providence, the state capital, about 45 miles southwest of Boston. It had a population of 660,741 at the 2020 census, an estimated 678,179 by 2025, and covers 436 square miles (1,130 km2) centred near 41&deg;52&prime;N 71&deg;35&prime;W. Providence is the county seat and the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"Towns & Villages in Providence County, Rhode Island","_seopress_titles_desc":"All 16 cities and towns plus 9 villages in Providence County, Rhode Island - population, ZIP codes, and Slater Mill history for each.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[46],"tags":[6],"class_list":["post-7347","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-rhode-island","tag-towns-and-cities","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7347","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7347"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7347\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9376,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7347\/revisions\/9376"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7347"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7347"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7347"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}