{"id":7208,"date":"2023-08-28T07:31:59","date_gmt":"2023-08-28T07:31:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/?p=7208"},"modified":"2026-07-31T19:36:57","modified_gmt":"2026-07-31T19:36:57","slug":"allegheny-county","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/allegheny-county\/","title":{"rendered":"Allegheny County, Pennsylvania"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Allegheny County is a county in Pennsylvania, United States, at the point where the Allegheny and Monongahela rivers meet to form the Ohio River. It had a population of 1,250,578 at the 2020 census, an estimated 1,225,035 by 2025, and covers 730 square miles (1,890 km2) centred near 40\u00b026\u2032N 79\u00b059\u2032W.<\/p>\n<p>Pittsburgh is the county seat and its largest city; its downtown postal code is 15222. The county holds 4 cities, 96 boroughs and 29 townships across 130 municipalities &mdash; more than any other county in Pennsylvania &mdash; and it runs on Eastern Time. Its FIPS code is 42003.<\/p>\n<h2>Towns &amp; Villages in Allegheny County<\/h2>\n<p>Allegheny County has 130 self-governing municipalities: one second-class city (Pittsburgh), three third-class cities (McKeesport, Duquesne, Clairton), 96 boroughs and 29 townships. The table below lists Pittsburgh and the 21 next-largest by population; a Townships section below covers the county&rsquo;s largest townships separately. &ldquo;Municipality&rdquo; marks a former borough or township that has since adopted a home rule charter.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tv-table-scroll\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Place<\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Pop. (2020)<\/th>\n<th>ZIP<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Pittsburgh<\/td>\n<td>City &middot; seat<\/td>\n<td>302,971<\/td>\n<td>15222<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Penn Hills<\/td>\n<td>Township<\/td>\n<td>41,059<\/td>\n<td>15235<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Mt. Lebanon<\/td>\n<td>Municipality<\/td>\n<td>34,075<\/td>\n<td>15228<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Bethel Park<\/td>\n<td>Borough<\/td>\n<td>33,577<\/td>\n<td>15102<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ross Township<\/td>\n<td>Township<\/td>\n<td>33,176<\/td>\n<td>15237<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>McCandless<\/td>\n<td>Township<\/td>\n<td>29,709<\/td>\n<td>15101<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Monroeville<\/td>\n<td>Municipality<\/td>\n<td>28,640<\/td>\n<td>15146<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Shaler Township<\/td>\n<td>Township<\/td>\n<td>28,132<\/td>\n<td>15116<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Moon Township<\/td>\n<td>Township<\/td>\n<td>27,261<\/td>\n<td>15108<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Plum<\/td>\n<td>Borough<\/td>\n<td>27,144<\/td>\n<td>15239<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Baldwin<\/td>\n<td>Borough<\/td>\n<td>21,510<\/td>\n<td>15234<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Upper St. Clair<\/td>\n<td>Township<\/td>\n<td>21,160<\/td>\n<td>15241<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>West Mifflin<\/td>\n<td>Borough<\/td>\n<td>19,589<\/td>\n<td>15122<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Hampton Township<\/td>\n<td>Township<\/td>\n<td>18,470<\/td>\n<td>15101<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>McKeesport<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>17,727<\/td>\n<td>15132<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>North Fayette Township<\/td>\n<td>Township<\/td>\n<td>16,166<\/td>\n<td>15126<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Robinson Township<\/td>\n<td>Township<\/td>\n<td>15,503<\/td>\n<td>15136<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Whitehall<\/td>\n<td>Borough<\/td>\n<td>15,064<\/td>\n<td>15236<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Wilkinsburg<\/td>\n<td>Borough<\/td>\n<td>14,349<\/td>\n<td>15221<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Elizabeth Township<\/td>\n<td>Township<\/td>\n<td>12,972<\/td>\n<td>15037<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Clairton<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>6,181<\/td>\n<td>15025<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Duquesne<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>5,254<\/td>\n<td>15110<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>McKeesport, Duquesne and Clairton are legally cities under Pennsylvania&rsquo;s third-class city code, though most of the county&rsquo;s better-known place names &mdash; Carnegie, Coraopolis, Sewickley, Homestead, Braddock, Swissvale, Munhall, Oakmont, Tarentum, Verona and Wilmerding among them &mdash; are boroughs too small to place in the top 22 by population, each under 8,000 residents.<\/p>\n<h2>Townships<\/h2>\n<div class=\"tv-table-scroll\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Township<\/th>\n<th>Pop. (2020)<\/th>\n<th>Main settlements<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Penn Hills<\/td>\n<td>41,059<\/td>\n<td>largest township by population; no separately incorporated sub-places<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ross Township<\/td>\n<td>33,176<\/td>\n<td>North Hills business district, Ross Park Mall area<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>McCandless<\/td>\n<td>29,709<\/td>\n<td>Ingomar, North Park border<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Shaler Township<\/td>\n<td>28,132<\/td>\n<td>Glenshaw<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Moon Township<\/td>\n<td>27,261<\/td>\n<td>Pittsburgh International Airport, Robin Hill<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Upper St. Clair<\/td>\n<td>21,160<\/td>\n<td>unified suburban community, no distinct sub-villages<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Hampton Township<\/td>\n<td>18,470<\/td>\n<td>Wildwood, Allison Park area<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>North Fayette Township<\/td>\n<td>16,166<\/td>\n<td>Clinton, retail corridor along Route 22<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Robinson Township<\/td>\n<td>15,503<\/td>\n<td>Robinson Town Centre retail corridor<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Elizabeth Township<\/td>\n<td>12,972<\/td>\n<td>Blaine Hill, Buena Vista<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<h2>ZIP Codes<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>15222 &mdash; Pittsburgh (Downtown; the city spans dozens of ZIPs beyond this one)<\/li>\n<li>15235 &mdash; Penn Hills<\/li>\n<li>15228 &mdash; Mt. Lebanon<\/li>\n<li>15102 &mdash; Bethel Park<\/li>\n<li>15237 &mdash; Ross Township (also serves McCandless&rsquo;s eastern edge)<\/li>\n<li>15146 &mdash; Monroeville<\/li>\n<li>15116 &mdash; Shaler Township (Glenshaw)<\/li>\n<li>15239 &mdash; Plum<\/li>\n<li>15132 &mdash; McKeesport<\/li>\n<li>15221 &mdash; Wilkinsburg (also serves part of Pittsburgh&rsquo;s East End)<\/li>\n<li>15025 &mdash; Clairton<\/li>\n<li>15110 &mdash; Duquesne<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Pittsburgh alone carries dozens of ZIP codes tied to individual neighborhoods rather than the city as a whole, and several small boroughs &mdash; Rosslyn Farms and Chalfant among them &mdash; share a ZIP with the larger place next door rather than holding their own.<\/p>\n<h2>Geography<\/h2>\n<p>Allegheny County sits in the Pittsburgh Low Plateau, a dissected upland of steep, wooded ridges cut by river valleys rather than a flat table. The Allegheny and Monongahela rivers converge at Point State Park in downtown Pittsburgh to form the Ohio River, and the Youghiogheny River joins the Monongahela near McKeesport. The county has 14 square miles of water, the largest share of it the three rivers themselves; there is no natural lake of comparable size.<\/p>\n<p>Allegheny County borders five other Pennsylvania counties. Butler County lies to the north, Armstrong County to the northeast, Westmoreland County to the east and southeast, Washington County to the south, and Beaver County to the west. <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/butler-county-pennsylvania\/\">Butler County<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/armstrong-county\/\">Armstrong County<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/westmoreland-county\/\">Westmoreland County<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/washington-county-pennsylvania\/\">Washington County<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/beaver-county-pennsylvania\/\">Beaver County<\/a> each have their own town-by-town pages on this site.<\/p>\n<h2>Demographics<\/h2>\n<p>Allegheny County had 1,250,578 residents at the 2020 census and an estimated 1,225,035 in 2025, a decline of about 2 percent. Pittsburgh (302,971) and Penn Hills (41,059) are the two largest communities. Median household income was $78,548 in 2024, just above the Pennsylvania median of $77,971. Population density works out to roughly 1,713 people per square mile of land, well above the statewide average and concentrated most heavily inside Pittsburgh and its inner-ring boroughs.<\/p>\n<h2>Economy &amp; Local Life<\/h2>\n<p>Health care and social assistance is the county&rsquo;s largest employment sector, with about 113,800 workers, followed by educational services (69,300) and retail trade (66,700). University of Pittsburgh Medical Center and Allegheny Health Network anchor the health-care sector; the University of Pittsburgh and Carnegie Mellon University anchor education and, increasingly, robotics and software research that has drawn technology employers into the region once dominated by steel. Kennywood Park, a historic amusement park in West Mifflin, and the U.S. Steel Mon Valley Works in the Mon Valley boroughs remain visible links to the county&rsquo;s industrial and leisure past. The Pittsburgh International Auto Show and the annual Three Rivers Regatta each draw crowds to the city in the winter and summer respectively.<\/p>\n<h2>History<\/h2>\n<p>Allegheny County was formed on September 24, 1788, from parts of Westmoreland and Washington counties. Its name comes from a Lenape word for the Allegheny River, generally translated as &ldquo;fine river.&rdquo; The county was a flashpoint in the Whiskey Rebellion of 1794, when farmers and distillers resisted a federal excise tax. By the late 19th century, Pittsburgh and the Mon Valley boroughs had become the center of American steel production, and the county earned the name &ldquo;Steel Capital of the World.&rdquo; The Homestead Strike of 1892, a violent labor dispute at Andrew Carnegie&rsquo;s Homestead Steel Works, remains one of the defining events in American labor history. Deindustrialization emptied the mill towns through the late 20th century; McKeesport&rsquo;s population fell from a 1940 peak of 55,355 to 17,727 by 2020. The county&rsquo;s economy has since rebuilt around health care, education and technology, a shift locally shorthanded as &ldquo;eds and meds.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<h2>Getting There<\/h2>\n<p>Interstates 76, 79, 279, 376 and 579 cross the county, with I-376 (the Parkway East and West) and I-279 (the Parkway North) carrying most commuter traffic into downtown Pittsburgh. No leg of I-70 or I-80 passes through the county itself.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Pittsburgh &mdash; 0 miles (the county seat)<\/li>\n<li>Wheeling, WV &mdash; 55 miles southwest<\/li>\n<li>Erie, PA &mdash; 125 miles north<\/li>\n<li>Columbus, OH &mdash; 185 miles west<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Pittsburgh International Airport, in Moon Township, is the region&rsquo;s main commercial airport. Amtrak&rsquo;s Pennsylvanian and Capitol Limited both stop at Pittsburgh Union Station downtown.<\/p>\n<h2>Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Where is Allegheny County?<\/strong><br \/>It is a county in southwestern Pennsylvania, United States, centred on Pittsburgh at the confluence of the Allegheny and Monongahela rivers.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the population of Allegheny County?<\/strong><br \/>1,250,578 at the 2020 census, an estimated 1,225,035 by 2025, making it Pennsylvania&rsquo;s second-most populous county after Philadelphia.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How big is Allegheny County?<\/strong><br \/>730 square miles (1,890 km2) of land and water, the fourth-largest county in southwestern Pennsylvania by area.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the county seat of Allegheny County?<\/strong><br \/>Pittsburgh is the county seat and its largest city.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How many towns and villages are in Allegheny County?<\/strong><br \/>130 municipalities in all &mdash; one second-class city, three third-class cities, 96 boroughs and 29 townships &mdash; more than any other county in Pennsylvania.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What ZIP codes cover Allegheny County?<\/strong><br \/>Pittsburgh alone spans dozens of neighborhood ZIPs; outlying municipalities such as Penn Hills (15235), Bethel Park (15102) and McKeesport (15132) each carry their own.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Is Allegheny County the same as Pittsburgh?<\/strong><br \/>No. Pittsburgh is one city within the county and its seat, but the county also contains 129 other municipalities, from Mt. Lebanon to McKeesport, each with its own government.<\/p>\n<p>More counties in this state: <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/category\/pennsylvania\/\">Towns and villages in Pennsylvania<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Allegheny County is a county in Pennsylvania, United States, at the point where the Allegheny and Monongahela rivers meet to form the Ohio River. It had a population of 1,250,578 at the 2020 census, an estimated 1,225,035 by 2025, and covers 730 square miles (1,890 km2) centred near 40\u00b026\u2032N 79\u00b059\u2032W. Pittsburgh is the county seat [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"Towns & Villages in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania","_seopress_titles_desc":"All 130 municipalities in Allegheny County, PA - most of any PA county - with type, population and ZIP for the 22 largest, plus its 10 biggest townships.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[45],"tags":[6],"class_list":["post-7208","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-pennsylvania","tag-towns-and-cities","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7208","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7208"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7208\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9160,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7208\/revisions\/9160"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7208"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7208"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7208"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}