{"id":7145,"date":"2023-08-26T22:38:59","date_gmt":"2023-08-26T22:38:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/?p=7145"},"modified":"2026-08-21T08:37:13","modified_gmt":"2026-08-21T08:37:13","slug":"crook-county","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/crook-county\/","title":{"rendered":"Crook County, Oregon"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Crook County is a county in Oregon, United States, sitting near the geographic center of the state on the high desert east of the Cascades. It had a population of 24,738 at the 2020 census and covers 2,979 square miles (7,720 km2) of land centred near 44&deg;08&prime;N 120&deg;22&prime;W.<\/p>\n<p>Prineville is the county seat, and its postal code is 97754. The county has one incorporated city, three census-designated places and several unincorporated communities. Crook County observes Pacific time and was established October 9, 1882.<\/p>\n<h2>Towns &amp; Villages in Crook County<\/h2>\n<p>Crook County has one incorporated city &mdash; Prineville, the seat &mdash; plus three census-designated places and a scatter of unincorporated communities across its ranching and forest country. Oregon does not use civil townships, so no township column applies here. CDP = census-designated place; Unincorp. = unincorporated community with no formal boundary or population count.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tv-table-scroll\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Place<\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Pop.<\/th>\n<th>ZIP<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Prineville<\/td>\n<td>City &middot; seat<\/td>\n<td>10,429<\/td>\n<td>97754<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Juniper Canyon<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>97754<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ochoco West<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>97754<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Prineville Lake Acres<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>97754<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Post<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>97752<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Paulina<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>97751<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Powell Butte<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>97753<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Suplee<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>97754<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Forest Crossing<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>97754<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Roberts<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>97754<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Lone Pine<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>97754<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>O&#8217;Neil<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>97754<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>The three CDPs &mdash; Juniper Canyon, Ochoco West and Prineville Lake Acres &mdash; are all suburban clusters just outside Prineville city limits and share its 97754 ZIP code. Most of the remaining communities are ranch crossroads in the county&#8217;s remote eastern and southern reaches.<\/p>\n<h2>ZIP Codes<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>97754 &mdash; Prineville (also serves Juniper Canyon, Ochoco West, Prineville Lake Acres, Suplee, Forest Crossing, Roberts and O&#8217;Neil)<\/li>\n<li>97753 &mdash; Powell Butte<\/li>\n<li>97752 &mdash; Post<\/li>\n<li>97751 &mdash; Paulina<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Crook County has just four ZIP codes in total; the smallest crossroads communities share whichever post office serves their area rather than having one of their own.<\/p>\n<h2>Geography<\/h2>\n<p>Crook County spans high-desert plateau, ponderosa pine forest and the northern reach of the Ochoco Mountains. The Crooked River runs through the county past Prineville, feeding Prineville Reservoir, and the Ochoco National Forest covers much of the county&#8217;s eastern half. Land area totals 2,979 square miles with 8.2 square miles of water.<\/p>\n<p>Crook County borders <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/jefferson-county-oregon\/\">Jefferson County<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wheeler-county-oregon\/\">Wheeler County<\/a> to the north, <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/grant-county-oregon\/\">Grant County<\/a> to the east, <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/harney-county\/\">Harney County<\/a> to the southeast, and <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/deschutes-county\/\">Deschutes County<\/a> to the southwest.<\/p>\n<h2>Demographics<\/h2>\n<p>Crook County&#8217;s population was 24,738 at the 2020 census, up from earlier counts as Bend-area growth spilled north and east. Prineville, with 10,429 residents, is by far the largest community; the next-largest population centers are the CDPs of Juniper Canyon and Ochoco West just outside city limits. Density works out to roughly 8 people per square mile countywide. Median household income runs below the Oregon median of $80,160, reflecting the county&#8217;s rural, resource-based economy.<\/p>\n<h2>Economy &amp; Local Life<\/h2>\n<p>Timber and agriculture built Crook County, and both still shape it: ponderosa pine logging, irrigated hay, grain, mint and potato farming, and cattle ranching remain major employers outside Prineville. Since the late 2000s Apple and Facebook (Meta) have each invested more than $1 billion in data centers inside Prineville city limits, drawing on the region&#8217;s cheap land, cool climate and hydroelectric power. Tourism and outdoor recreation &mdash; rockhounding, hunting and fishing around Prineville Reservoir &mdash; add a seasonal boost.<\/p>\n<h2>History<\/h2>\n<p>Crook County was established October 9, 1882, carved from a larger territory as central Oregon&#8217;s cattle and timber country filled in. It is named for George Crook, a U.S. Army officer who led campaigns against Native peoples of eastern Oregon before his later Civil War service. Prineville, the county seat, grew up as a supply and freight town on the road east from The Dalles, and remained isolated enough that it built its own short-line railroad, the City of Prineville Railway, to reach the main line at Redmond in 1918.<\/p>\n<h2>Getting There<\/h2>\n<p>U.S. Route 26 and Oregon Route 126 are the main highways through Crook County, meeting at Prineville.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Redmond &mdash; 18 miles west<\/li>\n<li>Bend &mdash; 32 miles southwest<\/li>\n<li>Madras &mdash; 33 miles northwest<\/li>\n<li>John Day &mdash; 90 miles east<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Roberts Field\/Redmond Municipal Airport, about 18 miles west of Prineville, is the nearest commercial airport.<\/p>\n<h2>Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Where is Crook County, Oregon?<\/strong><br \/>It sits near the geographic center of Oregon, on the high desert east of the Cascades, roughly 32 miles southwest of Bend.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the population of Crook County?<\/strong><br \/>24,738 at the 2020 census.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How big is Crook County?<\/strong><br \/>2,979 square miles (7,720 km2) of land, plus 8.2 square miles of water.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the county seat of Crook County?<\/strong><br \/>Prineville is the county seat.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How many towns are in Crook County?<\/strong><br \/>One incorporated city (Prineville), three census-designated places, and about eight unincorporated communities.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What ZIP codes are in Crook County?<\/strong><br \/>97754 (Prineville), 97753 (Powell Butte), 97752 (Post) and 97751 (Paulina).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Why do Apple and Facebook have data centers in Prineville?<\/strong><br \/>Cheap land, a cool climate that cuts server-cooling costs, and access to hydroelectric power drew both companies to Prineville starting in 2010.<\/p>\n<p>More counties in this state: <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/category\/oregon\/\">Towns and villages in Oregon<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Crook County is a county in Oregon, United States, sitting near the geographic center of the state on the high desert east of the Cascades. It had a population of 24,738 at the 2020 census and covers 2,979 square miles (7,720 km2) of land centred near 44&deg;08&prime;N 120&deg;22&prime;W. Prineville is the county seat, and its [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"Towns & Villages in Crook County, Oregon","_seopress_titles_desc":"Crook County, Oregon: population, towns, ZIP codes, Prineville data centers, geography and history for all 24,738 residents.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[44],"tags":[6],"class_list":["post-7145","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-oregon","tag-towns-and-cities","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7145","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7145"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7145\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10978,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7145\/revisions\/10978"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7145"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7145"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7145"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}