{"id":6932,"date":"2023-08-22T19:21:29","date_gmt":"2023-08-22T19:21:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/?p=6932"},"modified":"2026-08-07T10:25:03","modified_gmt":"2026-08-07T10:25:03","slug":"richland-county-ohio","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/richland-county-ohio\/","title":{"rendered":"Richland County, Ohio"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Richland County is a county in Ohio, United States, about 65 miles north of Columbus and 65<br \/>\nmiles south of Cleveland. It had a population of 124,936 at the 2020 census, an estimated<br \/>\n125,099 by 2024, and covers 500 square miles (1,300 km2) centred near 40\u00b047\u2032N 82\u00b032\u2032W.<\/p>\n<p>Mansfield is the county seat and the county&#8217;s largest city; its postal code is 44902. The<br \/>\ncounty holds 3 cities plus small edges of 2 more that cross county lines, 5 incorporated villages<br \/>\nand 2 more split with neighboring counties, and 2 census-designated places and 7 unincorporated<br \/>\ncommunities across 18 townships, and it runs on Eastern Time. Its FIPS code is 39139.<\/p>\n<h2>Towns &amp; Villages in Richland County<\/h2>\n<p>Richland County has 20 named places on record: 3 cities entirely within the county, small<br \/>\nslices of Crestline and Galion that belong mostly to neighboring counties, 5 incorporated<br \/>\nvillages, 2 villages split across county lines, 2 census-designated places (CDPs) and 7<br \/>\nunincorporated communities with no local government of their own. CDP stands for census<br \/>\ndesignated place; Unincorp. covers crossroads and rural communities with no formal<br \/>\nboundary.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tv-table-scroll\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Place<\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Township<\/th>\n<th>Pop.<\/th>\n<th>ZIP<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Mansfield<\/td>\n<td>City &middot; seat<\/td>\n<td>Madison<\/td>\n<td>47,534<\/td>\n<td>44902<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Shelby<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>Sharon<\/td>\n<td>9,282<\/td>\n<td>44875<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ontario<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>Springfield<\/td>\n<td>6,656<\/td>\n<td>44906<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Lexington<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>Troy<\/td>\n<td>4,848<\/td>\n<td>44904<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Bellville<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>Jefferson<\/td>\n<td>1,963<\/td>\n<td>44813<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Roseland<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>Madison<\/td>\n<td>1,495<\/td>\n<td>44906<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Lincoln Heights<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>Madison<\/td>\n<td>1,039<\/td>\n<td>44905<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Butler<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>Worthington<\/td>\n<td>941<\/td>\n<td>44822<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Shiloh<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>Cass<\/td>\n<td>619<\/td>\n<td>44878<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Lucas<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>Monroe<\/td>\n<td>589<\/td>\n<td>44843<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Galion<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>Sandusky<\/td>\n<td>10,453<\/td>\n<td>44833<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Crestline<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>Sandusky<\/td>\n<td>4,525<\/td>\n<td>44827<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Plymouth<\/td>\n<td>Town<\/td>\n<td>Plymouth<\/td>\n<td>1,707<\/td>\n<td>44865<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Darlington<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Perry<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Adario<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Butler<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Bangorville<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Jefferson<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ganges<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Bloominggrove<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Shenandoah<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Bloominggrove<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Olivesburg<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Weller<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Newville<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Worthington<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Three places on this list sit mostly outside Richland County. Galion&#8217;s 10,453 residents are<br \/>\noverwhelmingly Crawford and Morrow county residents &mdash; only a sliver of the city crosses into<br \/>\nSandusky Township. Crestline&#8217;s 4,525 population is almost entirely Crawford County, with a small<br \/>\nedge in Sandusky Township. Plymouth splits closer to the middle: its Richland County portion, in<br \/>\nPlymouth Township, is part of the Mansfield metro area, while the rest of the village lies in<br \/>\nHuron County. Newville, once an active crossroads in Worthington Township, has no remaining<br \/>\npopulation count on record and survives today only as a place name.<\/p>\n<h2>Townships<\/h2>\n<p>Richland County has 18 civil townships. Ranked by 2020 population:<\/p>\n<div class=\"tv-table-scroll\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Township<\/th>\n<th>Pop. (2020)<\/th>\n<th>Main settlements<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Madison<\/td>\n<td>11,106<\/td>\n<td>Mansfield (part), Lincoln Heights, Roseland<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Springfield<\/td>\n<td>11,064<\/td>\n<td>Ontario, Mansfield (part)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Sharon<\/td>\n<td>9,006<\/td>\n<td>Shelby (most)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Troy<\/td>\n<td>7,116<\/td>\n<td>Lexington (part)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Washington<\/td>\n<td>6,622<\/td>\n<td>Mansfield (part), Bellville (part), Lexington (part)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Mifflin<\/td>\n<td>6,106<\/td>\n<td>no incorporated place<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Jefferson<\/td>\n<td>4,905<\/td>\n<td>Bellville (part), Bangorville<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Jackson<\/td>\n<td>3,700<\/td>\n<td>Shelby (part)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Worthington<\/td>\n<td>2,988<\/td>\n<td>Butler, Newville<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Monroe<\/td>\n<td>2,721<\/td>\n<td>Lucas (part), Malabar Farm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Plymouth<\/td>\n<td>1,981<\/td>\n<td>Plymouth (part), Shelby (part)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Weller<\/td>\n<td>1,884<\/td>\n<td>Olivesburg<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Cass<\/td>\n<td>1,599<\/td>\n<td>Shiloh<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Perry<\/td>\n<td>1,461<\/td>\n<td>Darlington<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Bloominggrove<\/td>\n<td>1,295<\/td>\n<td>Ganges, Shenandoah<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Franklin<\/td>\n<td>1,679<\/td>\n<td>Mansfield (small part)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Butler<\/td>\n<td>1,167<\/td>\n<td>Adario<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Sandusky<\/td>\n<td>1,002<\/td>\n<td>Crestline (part), Galion (part)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<h2>ZIP Codes<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>44902 &mdash; Mansfield (downtown)<\/li>\n<li>44903 &mdash; Mansfield (north side)<\/li>\n<li>44904 &mdash; Mansfield south side, also serves Lexington<\/li>\n<li>44905 &mdash; Mansfield east side, also serves Lincoln Heights<\/li>\n<li>44906 &mdash; Mansfield west side, also serves Ontario and Roseland<\/li>\n<li>44907 &mdash; Mansfield south side<\/li>\n<li>44875 &mdash; Shelby<\/li>\n<li>44813 &mdash; Bellville<\/li>\n<li>44822 &mdash; Butler<\/li>\n<li>44843 &mdash; Lucas<\/li>\n<li>44878 &mdash; Shiloh<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Darlington, Adario, Bangorville, Ganges, Shenandoah, Olivesburg and Newville have no ZIP code<br \/>\nof their own; mail there is delivered under the nearest post office&#8217;s code. Galion&#8217;s 44833,<br \/>\nCrestline&#8217;s 44827 and Plymouth&#8217;s 44865 are administered from post offices outside Richland<br \/>\nCounty and are not counted among the county&#8217;s own codes.<\/p>\n<h2>Geography<\/h2>\n<p>Richland County sits in north-central Ohio on the divide between the Lake Erie and Ohio River<br \/>\nwatersheds, a rolling landscape of glaciated till plains rising into low hills toward its<br \/>\nsouthern edge. Of its 500 square miles, about 495 are land and 4.8 are water, roughly 1.0<br \/>\npercent. The Clear Fork and Black Fork of the Mumford River both rise in the county and feed the<br \/>\nMuskingum River system to the south; Clear Fork Reservoir, near Lexington, is the county&#8217;s<br \/>\nlargest body of water and supplies drinking water to Mansfield.<\/p>\n<p>Huron County lies to the north, Ashland County to the east, Knox County to the south, Morrow<br \/>\nCounty to the southwest, and Crawford County to the west. <a\nhref=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/huron-county-ohio\/\">Huron County<\/a>, <a\nhref=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/ashland-county\/\">Ashland County<\/a>, <a\nhref=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/knox-county-ohio\/\">Knox County<\/a>, <a\nhref=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/morrow-county\/\">Morrow County<\/a> and <a\nhref=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/crawford-county-ohio\/\">Crawford County<\/a> all border<br \/>\nRichland directly.<\/p>\n<h2>Demographics<\/h2>\n<p>Richland County had a population of 124,936 at the 2020 census, up slightly from 124,475 in<br \/>\n2010, and the latest estimate puts the county near 125,099 residents. Mansfield and Shelby are<br \/>\nthe two largest communities, together holding close to half the county&#8217;s population outside the<br \/>\nsuburban townships around them. Median household income runs $59,509, below Ohio&#8217;s statewide<br \/>\nfigure of $71,389. Population density works out to about 250 people per square mile of land,<br \/>\nconcentrated heavily in and around Mansfield.<\/p>\n<h2>Economy &amp; Local Life<\/h2>\n<p>Manufacturing employs the most workers in the county, about 11,112 people, followed by health<br \/>\ncare and social assistance at 8,580 and retail trade at 6,672. OhioHealth&#8217;s Mansfield hospital<br \/>\ncampus is the single largest private employer, with roughly 2,500 workers, followed by the<br \/>\nRichland County government at 1,474 and manufacturers Newman Technology, Jay Industries and<br \/>\nGorman-Rupp Company. Ontario functions as the county&#8217;s retail hub, drawing shoppers from across<br \/>\nnorth-central Ohio to its highway-fronting corridor. Shelby&#8217;s downtown carries its own<br \/>\nmanufacturing legacy as the former home of the Shelby Cycle Company and the Shelby Electric<br \/>\nCompany, maker of the Centennial Light, the world&#8217;s oldest continuously burning light bulb. The<br \/>\ncounty&#8217;s biggest annual event is the Richland County Fair each August, held continuously since<br \/>\n1849.<\/p>\n<h2>History<\/h2>\n<p>The Ohio General Assembly authorised Richland County on 1 February 1808 and organised it for<br \/>\ngovernment in 1813, carving it from unassigned territory in north-central Ohio. It takes its name<br \/>\nfrom the fertile soil early surveyors found across the county. Mansfield, founded the same year<br \/>\nas the county by James Hedges, Joseph Larwell and Jacob Newman and named for surveyor Jared<br \/>\nMansfield, became a village in 1828 and a city in 1857.<\/p>\n<p>The Ohio State Reformatory, built in Mansfield between 1886 and 1910, held prisoners until a<br \/>\nfederal court ordered its closure in December 1990 over overcrowding. It reopened as a museum in<br \/>\n1995 and later gained wide recognition as the filming location for The Shawshank Redemption.<br \/>\nSouth of Mansfield, near Lucas, author Louis Bromfield founded Malabar Farm in 1939 with proceeds<br \/>\nfrom his novel The Rains Came; Ohio&#8217;s state park system took over the 580-acre property in 1976 and<br \/>\nruns it today as Malabar Farm State Park.<\/p>\n<h2>Getting There<\/h2>\n<p>Interstate 71 crosses the county&#8217;s western half, with exits serving Lexington, Bellville,<br \/>\nMansfield and Lucas. US Route 30 runs east-west through Mansfield toward Wooster, and US Route 42<br \/>\ncrosses the county&#8217;s northwest corner through Shelby.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Columbus &mdash; about 65 miles south<\/li>\n<li>Cleveland &mdash; about 65 miles north<\/li>\n<li>Akron &mdash; about 50 miles northeast<\/li>\n<li>Wooster &mdash; about 30 miles east<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Akron-Canton Airport, about 50 miles northeast of Mansfield, is the nearest major commercial<br \/>\nairport; John Glenn Columbus International Airport lies about 70 miles south. Mansfield Lahm<br \/>\nRegional Airport, three miles north of the city, handles general aviation and a small military<br \/>\npresence but no scheduled airline service. Richland County has no active Amtrak station; the<br \/>\nnearest stop is in Galion, on the neighboring Crawford County side of that city.<\/p>\n<h2>Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Where is Richland County located?<\/strong><br \/>\nIt sits in north-central Ohio, about 65 miles north of Columbus and 65 miles south of Cleveland,<br \/>\nbordered by Huron, Ashland, Knox, Morrow and Crawford counties.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the population of Richland County?<\/strong><br \/>\n124,936 at the 2020 census, with a 2024 estimate near 125,099.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How big is Richland County?<\/strong><br \/>\n500 square miles (1,300 km2), of which about 495 square miles are land.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the county seat of Richland County?<\/strong><br \/>\nMansfield, founded in 1808 and incorporated as a city in 1857, is the county seat and largest<br \/>\ncity.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How many towns and villages are in Richland County?<\/strong><br \/>\nThree cities &mdash; Mansfield, Shelby and Ontario &mdash; plus small edges of Galion and<br \/>\nCrestline; five villages fully inside the county &mdash; Lexington, Bellville, Butler, Shiloh and<br \/>\nLucas &mdash; plus Plymouth split with Huron County; two census-designated places, Roseland and<br \/>\nLincoln Heights; and seven unincorporated communities.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What ZIP codes does Richland County use?<\/strong><br \/>\n44902 through 44907 for Mansfield and its immediate suburbs, plus 44875 for Shelby, 44813 for<br \/>\nBellville, 44822 for Butler, 44843 for Lucas and 44878 for Shiloh.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is Richland County known for?<\/strong><br \/>\nThe Ohio State Reformatory, filming location of The Shawshank Redemption, and Malabar Farm State<br \/>\nPark, the former home of author Louis Bromfield.<\/p>\n<p>More counties in this state: <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/category\/ohio\/\">Towns and villages in Ohio<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Richland County is a county in Ohio, United States, about 65 miles north of Columbus and 65 miles south of Cleveland. It had a population of 124,936 at the 2020 census, an estimated 125,099 by 2024, and covers 500 square miles (1,300 km2) centred near 40\u00b047\u2032N 82\u00b032\u2032W. Mansfield is the county seat and the county&#8217;s [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"Towns & Villages in Richland County, Ohio","_seopress_titles_desc":"All 20 towns, villages and communities in Richland County, Ohio - type, township, population and ZIP, plus Mansfield and Malabar Farm history.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[42],"tags":[6],"class_list":["post-6932","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-ohio","tag-towns-and-cities","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6932","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6932"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6932\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9235,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6932\/revisions\/9235"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6932"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6932"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6932"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}