{"id":6716,"date":"2023-08-13T13:14:45","date_gmt":"2023-08-13T13:14:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/?p=6716"},"modified":"2026-08-21T16:17:29","modified_gmt":"2026-08-21T16:17:29","slug":"grand-forks-county","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/grand-forks-county\/","title":{"rendered":"Grand Forks County, North Dakota"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Grand Forks County is a county in North Dakota, United States, forming the heart of the Red River Valley along the Minnesota border. It had a population of 73,170 at the 2020 census and covers 1,439 square miles (3,728 km2) of mostly flat farmland, centred near 47\u00b056\u2032N 97\u00b027\u2032W.<\/p>\n<p>Grand Forks is the county seat and largest city, and its postal code is 58201. The county has 9 incorporated cities plus Grand Forks Air Force Base and roughly a dozen smaller unincorporated communities, sits in the Central time zone, and carries FIPS code 38035.<\/p>\n<h2>Towns &amp; Villages in Grand Forks County<\/h2>\n<p>Grand Forks County has 9 incorporated cities and about a dozen smaller unincorporated places and rural crossroads. The table below marks Grand Forks as the county seat, Grand Forks AFB as a census-designated place (CDP), and everything else without its own municipal government as Unincorp.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tv-table-scroll\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Place<\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Pop.<\/th>\n<th>ZIP<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Grand Forks<\/td>\n<td>City &middot; seat<\/td>\n<td>59,166<\/td>\n<td>58201<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Grand Forks AFB<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>58205<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Northwood<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>982<\/td>\n<td>58267<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Larimore<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>58251<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Thompson<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>58278<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Manvel<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>58256<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Emerado<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>58228<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Reynolds<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>58275<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Gilby<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>58235<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Inkster<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>58244<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Niagara<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>58266<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Mekinock<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>58258<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Arvilla<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>58214<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Calspur<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Forest River Colony<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Hannah Junction<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Holmes<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Honeyford<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Johnstown<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Kelly<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Kempton<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Logan Center<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>McCanna<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Merrifield<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>North Grand Forks<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Orr<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Powell<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Shawnee<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>North Grand Forks sits directly across the Red Lake River from downtown Grand Forks and is often mistaken for a Minnesota neighborhood since East Grand Forks, Minnesota, lies just across the Red River itself &mdash; the two are separate places in separate states.<\/p>\n<h2>ZIP Codes<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>58201 &mdash; Grand Forks<\/li>\n<li>58202 &mdash; Grand Forks<\/li>\n<li>58203 &mdash; Grand Forks<\/li>\n<li>58204 &mdash; Grand Forks AFB<\/li>\n<li>58205 &mdash; Grand Forks AFB<\/li>\n<li>58214 &mdash; Arvilla<\/li>\n<li>58228 &mdash; Emerado<\/li>\n<li>58235 &mdash; Gilby<\/li>\n<li>58244 &mdash; Inkster<\/li>\n<li>58251 &mdash; Larimore<\/li>\n<li>58256 &mdash; Manvel<\/li>\n<li>58258 &mdash; Mekinock<\/li>\n<li>58266 &mdash; Niagara<\/li>\n<li>58267 &mdash; Northwood<\/li>\n<li>58275 &mdash; Reynolds<\/li>\n<li>58278 &mdash; Thompson<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The remaining unincorporated crossroads (Calspur, Forest River Colony, Hannah Junction, Holmes, Honeyford, Johnstown, Kelly, Kempton, Logan Center, McCanna, Merrifield, North Grand Forks, Orr, Powell, Shawnee) have no post office of their own and are served by the ZIP code of their nearest listed town.<\/p>\n<h2>Geography<\/h2>\n<p>Grand Forks County lies flat as a tabletop across the old glacial bed of Lake Agassiz, part of the fertile Red River Valley. The Red River forms the county&#8217;s entire eastern boundary with Minnesota, and the smaller English Coulee and Turtle River cross the county on their way to it. The land is almost entirely cultivated farmland, with little natural relief.<\/p>\n<p>Grand Forks County borders <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/walsh-county\/\">Walsh County<\/a> to the north, <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/nelson-county-north-dakota\/\">Nelson County<\/a> to the west, and <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/traill-county\/\">Traill County<\/a> to the south, plus <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/steele-county-north-dakota\/\">Steele County<\/a> to the southwest, and <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/marshall-county-minnesota\/\">Marshall County<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/polk-county-minnesota\/\">Polk County<\/a> across the Red River in Minnesota to the northeast and east.<\/p>\n<h2>Demographics<\/h2>\n<p>Grand Forks County had 73,170 residents at the 2020 census, making it North Dakota&#8217;s third-most populous county. Grand Forks itself is by far the largest community, with Northwood a distant second at 982 residents. The county&#8217;s median household income runs below the North Dakota median of $76,525, reflecting the mix of a college-town core with lower-income student and military households alongside surrounding farm country. Overall density works out to roughly 51 people per square mile, but that figure masks a sharp divide between the dense city of Grand Forks and the sparsely settled townships around it.<\/p>\n<h2>Economy &amp; Local Life<\/h2>\n<p>The county&#8217;s economy centers on Grand Forks itself, where the University of North Dakota is the region&#8217;s largest overall employer and Altru Health System is the largest private employer. Grand Forks Air Force Base, a Global Hawk drone and refueling base, anchors the local defense economy in the county&#8217;s north. Agriculture remains important countywide &mdash; sugar beets, wheat, soybeans, and potatoes dominate the fields around Larimore, Northwood, and Thompson &mdash; supported by industry such as the North Dakota Mill and Elevator, the nation&#8217;s largest flour mill, and J.R. Simplot&#8217;s potato-processing plant. LM Wind Power manufactures wind turbine blades in Grand Forks.<\/p>\n<h2>History<\/h2>\n<p>Grand Forks County was created on January 4, 1873, and organized on March 2, 1875, taking its name from the &#8220;grand forks&#8221; where the Red Lake River joins the Red River of the North &mdash; a landmark used by fur traders and Red River ox-cart trains long before settlement. The county grew around the Great Northern and Northern Pacific railroads that reached it in the 1880s, and Grand Forks Air Force Base, built in the 1950s during the Cold War, later became a major driver of the local economy alongside the University of North Dakota.<\/p>\n<h2>Getting There<\/h2>\n<p>Interstate 29 runs north-south through the county along the Red River, and U.S. Route 2 crosses it east-west through Grand Forks. County roads connect the smaller towns to both highways.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Grand Forks &mdash; 0 miles (county seat)<\/li>\n<li>Northwood &mdash; 30 miles southwest of Grand Forks<\/li>\n<li>Larimore &mdash; 27 miles west of Grand Forks<\/li>\n<li>East Grand Forks, Minnesota &mdash; adjacent, across the Red River<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Grand Forks International Airport, in the county, offers commercial service; Hector International Airport in Fargo, about 75 miles south, is the region&#8217;s larger hub.<\/p>\n<h2>Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Where is Grand Forks County?<\/strong><br \/>It is in the northeastern part of North Dakota, on the Minnesota border along the Red River of the North.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the population of Grand Forks County?<\/strong><br \/>73,170 people, per the 2020 census, making it North Dakota&#8217;s third-most populous county.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How big is Grand Forks County?<\/strong><br \/>1,439 square miles (3,728 km2), of which 1,436 square miles is land.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the county seat of Grand Forks County?<\/strong><br \/>Grand Forks is the county seat and the largest city.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How many towns are in Grand Forks County?<\/strong><br \/>Nine incorporated cities, plus Grand Forks Air Force Base and roughly a dozen smaller unincorporated communities.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What ZIP codes are in Grand Forks County?<\/strong><br \/>Codes range from 58201 in Grand Forks to 58278 in Thompson; the full list is in the ZIP Codes section above.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is Grand Forks County&#8217;s biggest local landmark?<\/strong><br \/>The confluence of the Red Lake River and the Red River of the North in downtown Grand Forks, which gave the county its name.<\/p>\n<p>More counties in this state: <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/category\/north-dakota\/\">Towns and villages in North Dakota<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Grand Forks County is a county in North Dakota, United States, forming the heart of the Red River Valley along the Minnesota border. It had a population of 73,170 at the 2020 census and covers 1,439 square miles (3,728 km2) of mostly flat farmland, centred near 47\u00b056\u2032N 97\u00b027\u2032W. Grand Forks is the county seat and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"Towns & Villages in Grand Forks County, ND","_seopress_titles_desc":"Grand Forks County, North Dakota: population, ZIP codes, towns and villages, geography, history and how to get there.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[41],"tags":[6],"class_list":["post-6716","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-north-dakota","tag-towns-and-cities","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6716","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6716"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6716\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11152,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6716\/revisions\/11152"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6716"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6716"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6716"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}