{"id":6436,"date":"2023-07-28T16:07:54","date_gmt":"2023-07-28T16:07:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/?p=6436"},"modified":"2026-08-22T17:16:12","modified_gmt":"2026-08-22T17:16:12","slug":"schenectady-county","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/schenectady-county\/","title":{"rendered":"Schenectady County, New York"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Schenectady County is a county in New York, United States, at the confluence of the Mohawk and Hudson river valleys, about 15 miles northwest of Albany. It had a population of 158,061 at the 2020 census and covers 209 square miles (540 km2) of land and water, centred near 42&deg;49&prime;N 74&deg;04&prime;W.<\/p>\n<p>Schenectady is the county seat, and its postal code is 12305. The county has one city, five towns, two incorporated villages and dozens of smaller hamlets and neighborhoods. It sits in the Eastern time zone and carries FIPS code 36093.<\/p>\n<h2>Towns &amp; Villages in Schenectady County<\/h2>\n<p>Schenectady County&#8217;s places range from the small industrial city of Schenectady down to farm hamlets in the rural Town of Duanesburg. The table below marks incorporated cities and villages, Census-designated places (CDP), and unincorporated hamlets (Unincorp.), with the town (New York&#8217;s equivalent of a civil township) each falls within where that is reliably known.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tv-table-scroll\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Place<\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Township<\/th>\n<th>Pop.<\/th>\n<th>ZIP<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Schenectady<\/td>\n<td>City &middot; seat<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>67,047<\/td>\n<td>12301&ndash;12309<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Rotterdam<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>Rotterdam<\/td>\n<td>22,968<\/td>\n<td>12303 \/ 12306<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Niskayuna<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>Niskayuna<\/td>\n<td>20,787<\/td>\n<td>12309<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Scotia<\/td>\n<td>Village<\/td>\n<td>Glenville<\/td>\n<td>7,729<\/td>\n<td>12302<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>East Glenville<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>Glenville<\/td>\n<td>6,616<\/td>\n<td>12302<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Delanson<\/td>\n<td>Village<\/td>\n<td>Duanesburg<\/td>\n<td>340<\/td>\n<td>12053<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Duanesburg<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Duanesburg<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>12056<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Princetown<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Princetown<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>12309<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Glenville<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Glenville<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>12302<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Pattersonville<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Duanesburg<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>12137<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Quaker Street<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Duanesburg<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>12141<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Rotterdam Junction<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Rotterdam<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>12150<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Mariaville<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Duanesburg<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Mariaville Lake<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Duanesburg<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Duane<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Duanesburg<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Duane Lake<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Duanesburg<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Eaton Corners<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Duanesburg<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Coldbrook<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Duanesburg<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Kelleys<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Duanesburg<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Rectors<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Duanesburg<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Pine Grove<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Duanesburg<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Hungry Hill<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Duanesburg<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Wyatts<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Duanesburg<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>High Mills<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Princetown<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Alplaus<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Glenville<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Beukendaal<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Glenville<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Glenridge<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Glenville<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Glenville Center<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Glenville<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Hoffmans<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Glenville<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Aqueduct<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Niskayuna<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Woodruff Heights<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Niskayuna<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Bellevue<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Rotterdam<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Braman Corners<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Rotterdam<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Carman<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Rotterdam<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Gifford<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Rotterdam<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Green Corners<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Rotterdam<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Harding Crossing<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Rotterdam<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Harmon Park<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Rotterdam<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Hawthorne Hill<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Rotterdam<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Hillcrest MH Park<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Rotterdam<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Hutchinson Crossing<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Rotterdam<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Lower Corners<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Rotterdam<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Lower Rotterdam Junction<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Rotterdam<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Mayfair<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Rotterdam<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Mount Pleasant<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Rotterdam<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ralmar Park<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Rotterdam<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Rynex Corners<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Rotterdam<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>South Schenectady<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Rotterdam<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Stoodley Corners<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Rotterdam<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Wheeler Estates<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Rotterdam<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Willow Brook Park<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Rotterdam<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Rotterdam and Niskayuna are both a governing town and a separately mapped Census-designated place sharing the town&#8217;s name &mdash; the CDP figures above cover only the denser core, not the whole town. Three names in the old list &mdash; Schonowe (an early Mohawk-language name for the Schenectady settlement itself), Steinmetz Homes and West Hill (both Schenectady city neighborhoods, not distinct hamlets) &mdash; are omitted here as duplicates of the city entry rather than separate places, and Van Buren Park Homes could not be independently confirmed and has been left off.<\/p>\n<h2>Townships<\/h2>\n<div class=\"tv-table-scroll\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Township<\/th>\n<th>Pop. (2020)<\/th>\n<th>Main settlements<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Rotterdam<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Rotterdam (CDP), Rotterdam Junction, South Schenectady<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Glenville<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Scotia, East Glenville, Alplaus, Hoffmans<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Niskayuna<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Niskayuna (CDP), Aqueduct, Woodruff Heights<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Duanesburg<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Duanesburg, Delanson, Pattersonville, Quaker Street<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Princetown<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Princetown, High Mills<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<h2>ZIP Codes<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>12301&ndash;12309 &mdash; Schenectady (post office town, multiple branch codes)<\/li>\n<li>12302 &mdash; Scotia (also serves Glenville, East Glenville)<\/li>\n<li>12303 &mdash; Rotterdam (Schenectady branch)<\/li>\n<li>12306 &mdash; Rotterdam (Schenectady branch)<\/li>\n<li>12309 &mdash; Niskayuna (also serves Princetown)<\/li>\n<li>12053 &mdash; Delanson<\/li>\n<li>12056 &mdash; Duanesburg<\/li>\n<li>12137 &mdash; Pattersonville<\/li>\n<li>12141 &mdash; Quaker Street<\/li>\n<li>12150 &mdash; Rotterdam Junction<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Most unincorporated hamlets share their surrounding town&#8217;s ZIP code rather than carrying their own.<\/p>\n<h2>Geography<\/h2>\n<p>Schenectady County lies where the Mohawk River meets the Hudson lowlands, in the flat-to-rolling Mohawk Valley. The Mohawk River crosses the county&#8217;s northern half, past Rotterdam Junction, Scotia and the city of Schenectady, before joining the Hudson just east of the county line. The southern towns of Duanesburg and Princetown rise into the wooded foothills of the Helderberg Plateau, with Mariaville Lake the largest inland body of water.<\/p>\n<p>Schenectady County borders Saratoga County to the north and northeast, Albany County to the east and southeast, Schoharie County to the south and southwest, and Montgomery County to the west. The county&#8217;s page for <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/saratoga-county\/\">Saratoga County<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/schoharie-county\/\">Schoharie County<\/a> are both live on this site; Albany and Montgomery counties do not yet have a New York-specific page here.<\/p>\n<h2>Demographics<\/h2>\n<p>Schenectady County had 158,061 residents at the 2020 census, spread across 205 square miles of land for a density of about 771 people per square mile &mdash; one of the denser rural-to-suburban counties upstate. Schenectady city (67,047) and the Rotterdam CDP (22,968) are the two largest communities. Median household income runs below the New York median of $82,095, reflecting the city&#8217;s older industrial housing stock alongside more affluent suburban towns like Niskayuna.<\/p>\n<h2>Economy &amp; Local Life<\/h2>\n<p>The county&#8217;s economy was built by General Electric, which opened its sprawling Schenectady works in 1892 and still operates GE Power and GE Renewable Energy engineering campuses in the city. Recent growth has shifted toward advanced manufacturing and photonics, anchored partly by nearby capital-region tech investment, along with Ellis Medicine&#8217;s hospital network and SUNY Schenectady County Community College. The Stockade neighborhood&#8217;s historic district and the annual Scotia-Glenville and Schenectady county fairs anchor much of the local calendar.<\/p>\n<h2>History<\/h2>\n<p>Schenectady County was organized in 1809, split off from Albany County. Its name comes from a Mohawk word usually translated as &#8220;beyond the pines&#8221; or &#8220;on the other side of the pine lands,&#8221; describing the area&#8217;s position past the forest separating it from the Hudson River settlements. Dutch settlers under Arent van Curler founded the stockaded village of Schenectady in 1661; it was largely destroyed in the 1690 Schenectady massacre during King William&#8217;s War, then rebuilt and grew into a canal and rail hub through the 19th century.<\/p>\n<h2>Getting There<\/h2>\n<p>Interstate 890 and Route 5 run through Schenectady and Rotterdam, connecting to the New York State Thruway (I-90) just south of the county.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Albany &mdash; 15 miles southeast<\/li>\n<li>Saratoga Springs &mdash; 25 miles north<\/li>\n<li>Amsterdam &mdash; 15 miles west<\/li>\n<li>Cobleskill &mdash; 25 miles southwest<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Albany International Airport, about 10 miles from downtown Schenectady, is the nearest commercial airport. Amtrak&#8217;s Empire Service and Lake Shore Limited both stop at the Schenectady station downtown.<\/p>\n<h2>Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Where is Schenectady County, New York?<\/strong><br \/>It sits in the eastern part of New York, where the Mohawk and Hudson river valleys meet, about 15 miles northwest of Albany.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the population of Schenectady County?<\/strong><br \/>158,061 at the 2020 census.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How big is Schenectady County?<\/strong><br \/>209 square miles (540 km2) of land and water.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the county seat of Schenectady County?<\/strong><br \/>The city of Schenectady is the county seat.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How many towns and villages are in Schenectady County?<\/strong><br \/>One city, five towns, two incorporated villages (Scotia and Delanson), and several Census-designated places and hamlets.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What ZIP codes are in Schenectady County?<\/strong><br \/>Mainly 12301&ndash;12309 for Schenectady and its suburbs, plus 12053 (Delanson), 12056 (Duanesburg), 12137 (Pattersonville), 12141 (Quaker Street) and 12150 (Rotterdam Junction).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Why is General Electric associated with Schenectady?<\/strong><br \/>GE opened its main manufacturing works in the city in 1892 and still runs power and renewable-energy engineering operations there.<\/p>\n<p>More counties in this state: <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/category\/new-york\/\">Towns and villages in New York<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Schenectady County is a county in New York, United States, at the confluence of the Mohawk and Hudson river valleys, about 15 miles northwest of Albany. It had a population of 158,061 at the 2020 census and covers 209 square miles (540 km2) of land and water, centred near 42&deg;49&prime;N 74&deg;04&prime;W. Schenectady is the county [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"Towns & Villages in Schenectady County, NY","_seopress_titles_desc":"Schenectady County, New York: 2020 population, towns, villages, ZIP codes, townships, geography, demographics, economy and history.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[39],"tags":[6],"class_list":["post-6436","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-new-york","tag-towns-and-cities","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6436","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6436"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6436\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11716,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6436\/revisions\/11716"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6436"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6436"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6436"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}