{"id":5762,"date":"2023-07-15T13:36:22","date_gmt":"2023-07-15T13:36:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/?p=5762"},"modified":"2026-08-14T22:20:46","modified_gmt":"2026-08-14T22:20:46","slug":"carter-county-montana","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/carter-county-montana\/","title":{"rendered":"Carter County, Montana"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Carter County is a county in Montana, United States, in the southeastern corner of the state along the North Dakota, South Dakota and Wyoming lines. It had a population of 1,415 at the 2020 census and covers 3,348 square miles (8,670 km2) of land and water, centred near 45\u00b030\u2032N 104\u00b032\u2032W.<\/p>\n<p>Ekalaka is the county seat and its postal code is 59324. The county has one incorporated town, one census-designated place, and several unincorporated communities. Carter County observes Mountain Time and has no civil townships. Its FIPS code is 011.<\/p>\n<h2>Towns &amp; Villages in Carter County<\/h2>\n<p>Eight named places appear on Carter County maps: one incorporated town (the county seat), one census-designated place (Alzada), and six unincorporated communities. Population figures below are the 2020 census counts where the Census Bureau tabulates the place separately; unincorporated crossroads communities are not separately counted and are marked &mdash;.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tv-table-scroll\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Place<\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Pop.<\/th>\n<th>ZIP<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Ekalaka<\/td>\n<td>Town &middot; seat<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>59324<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Alzada<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>59311<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Boyes<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>59316<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Hammond<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>59332<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Capitol<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>59319<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Mill Iron<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ridge<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Albion<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Belltower and Ridgeway appear as historic place names on older county lists but are not populated crossroads today; they are omitted from the table above for lack of a verifiable current location. Older maps also mark scattered ranch post offices and rural schools across the county&#8217;s grazing districts, most now closed, that never grew into standing settlements.<\/p>\n<h2>ZIP Codes<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>59324 &mdash; Ekalaka (also serves Albion and Ridge)<\/li>\n<li>59311 &mdash; Alzada<\/li>\n<li>59332 &mdash; Hammond<\/li>\n<li>59319 &mdash; Capitol<\/li>\n<li>59316 &mdash; Boyes<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Mill Iron does not have its own post office and is served by a neighboring ZIP code.<\/p>\n<h2>Geography<\/h2>\n<p>Carter County sits on the Montana high plains, a landscape of grassy buttes, badlands and scattered ponderosa pine breaks. Medicine Rocks State Park, a formation of wind-carved sandstone pillars, lies about 14 miles north of Ekalaka, and a portion of Custer National Forest crosses the county. The Little Missouri River drainage runs through the eastern part of the county. Carter County borders <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/fallon-county\/\">Fallon County<\/a> to the north, <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/custer-county-montana\/\">Custer County<\/a> to the northwest, <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/powder-river-county\/\">Powder River County<\/a> to the west, <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/harding-county-south-dakota\/\">Harding County, South Dakota<\/a> to the east, <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/butte-county-south-dakota\/\">Butte County, South Dakota<\/a> to the southeast, and <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/crook-county-wyoming\/\">Crook County, Wyoming<\/a> to the south.<\/p>\n<h2>Demographics<\/h2>\n<p>The county&#8217;s population was 1,415 at the 2020 census, making it one of Montana&#8217;s least populous counties. Ekalaka is by far the largest community; Alzada is the only other place large enough for the Census Bureau to tabulate separately. Median household income runs well below the Montana median of $70,804, reflecting the county&#8217;s small, sparsely settled ranching economy. Population density is under one person per square mile, among the lowest of any county in the state.<\/p>\n<h2>Economy &amp; Local Life<\/h2>\n<p>Cattle ranching and hay production are the backbone of the local economy, supplemented by oil and gas activity tied to the Williston Basin along the county&#8217;s eastern edge. Ekalaka is home to the Carter County Museum, one of Montana&#8217;s oldest county museums, built around dinosaur and other fossil finds from the surrounding badlands. The Baisch Blowout, a fossil quarry, and Medicine Rocks State Park draw visitors from across the region. Carter County High School in Ekalaka is the county&#8217;s only public high school, and its Livestock Association fairgrounds host the annual county fair and rodeo, one of the area&#8217;s largest community gatherings each summer.<\/p>\n<h2>History<\/h2>\n<p>Carter County was organized in 1917, one of the last of Montana&#8217;s 56 counties to be created, and was named for Thomas H. Carter, Montana&#8217;s first member of the U.S. House of Representatives and later a U.S. senator. Ekalaka, the seat, grew up around a trading post and took its name from an Oglala Lakota woman married to early settler David Russell.<\/p>\n<h2>Getting There<\/h2>\n<p>Montana Highway 7 runs north-south through Ekalaka, connecting to Montana Highway 323 toward the North Dakota line. Nearby towns by road include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Baker, Montana &mdash; about 50 miles north<\/li>\n<li>Miles City, Montana &mdash; about 90 miles northwest<\/li>\n<li>Belle Fourche, South Dakota &mdash; about 90 miles southeast<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The nearest commercial airport is Miles City Airport; Rapid City Regional Airport in South Dakota offers more frequent service and is roughly a three-hour drive.<\/p>\n<h2>Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Where is Carter County, Montana?<\/strong><br \/>It is in the southeastern corner of Montana, bordering North Dakota, South Dakota and Wyoming.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the population of Carter County?<\/strong><br \/>1,415 people, per the 2020 census.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How big is Carter County?<\/strong><br \/>3,348 square miles (8,670 km2), one of Montana&#8217;s largest counties by area and among its smallest by population.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the county seat of Carter County?<\/strong><br \/>Ekalaka is the county seat.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How many towns are in Carter County?<\/strong><br \/>Ekalaka is the only incorporated town; Alzada is a census-designated place, and several smaller unincorporated communities dot the county.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What ZIP codes are in Carter County?<\/strong><br \/>59324 (Ekalaka), 59311 (Alzada), 59316 (Boyes), 59319 (Capitol) and 59332 (Hammond).<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is Carter County known for?<\/strong><br \/>Its badlands fossil beds, Medicine Rocks State Park, and the Carter County Museum in Ekalaka.<\/p>\n<p>More counties in this state: <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/category\/montana\/\">Towns and villages in Montana<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Carter County is a county in Montana, United States, in the southeastern corner of the state along the North Dakota, South Dakota and Wyoming lines. It had a population of 1,415 at the 2020 census and covers 3,348 square miles (8,670 km2) of land and water, centred near 45\u00b030\u2032N 104\u00b032\u2032W. Ekalaka is the county seat [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"Towns & Villages in Carter County, Montana","_seopress_titles_desc":"Carter County, Montana: population, ZIP codes, towns like Ekalaka and Alzada, geography, history and neighboring counties in southeastern Montana.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[33],"tags":[6],"class_list":["post-5762","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-montana","tag-towns-and-cities","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5762","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5762"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5762\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9820,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5762\/revisions\/9820"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5762"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5762"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5762"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}