{"id":5715,"date":"2023-07-14T13:05:18","date_gmt":"2023-07-14T13:05:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/?p=5715"},"modified":"2026-08-20T19:23:49","modified_gmt":"2026-08-20T19:23:49","slug":"sullivan-county-missouri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/sullivan-county-missouri\/","title":{"rendered":"Sullivan County, Missouri"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Sullivan County is a county in Missouri, United States, in the north-central part of the state, about 90 miles northeast of Kansas City. It had a population of 5,999 at the 2020 census and covers 652 square miles (1,690 km2), of which 648 square miles is land, centred near 40\u00b013\u2032N 93\u00b007\u2032W.<\/p>\n<p>Milan is the county seat and its postal code is 63556. The county has six incorporated cities, three villages and a scatter of small unincorporated communities and former townsites, organised into 12 civil townships. Sullivan County sits in the Central time zone.<\/p>\n<h2>Towns &amp; Villages in Sullivan County<\/h2>\n<p>Sullivan County has six incorporated cities, three incorporated villages, and roughly two dozen smaller places &mdash; most are unincorporated crossroads or long-faded railroad townsites. The table below marks each place&#8217;s type; population is the 2020 census figure where the Census Bureau tracks it separately, otherwise &mdash;.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tv-table-scroll\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Place<\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Township<\/th>\n<th>Pop.<\/th>\n<th>ZIP<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Milan<\/td>\n<td>City &middot; seat<\/td>\n<td>Union<\/td>\n<td>1,629<\/td>\n<td>63556<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Green City<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>Jackson<\/td>\n<td>589<\/td>\n<td>63545<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Newtown<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>Duncan<\/td>\n<td>124<\/td>\n<td>63666<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Browning<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>Bowman<\/td>\n<td>301<\/td>\n<td>64630<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Greencastle<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>Clay<\/td>\n<td>133<\/td>\n<td>63533<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Harris<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>Pleasant Hill<\/td>\n<td>132<\/td>\n<td>64645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Humphreys<\/td>\n<td>Village<\/td>\n<td>Morris<\/td>\n<td>111<\/td>\n<td>63563<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Osgood<\/td>\n<td>Village<\/td>\n<td>Taylor<\/td>\n<td>135<\/td>\n<td>64656<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Pollock<\/td>\n<td>Village<\/td>\n<td>Polk<\/td>\n<td>27<\/td>\n<td>64655<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Bairdston<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Boynton<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Bute<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Cookman<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Cora<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Jacksonville<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Jackson<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Judson<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Mystic<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Owasco<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Parsons<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Paw Paw<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Pennville<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Penn<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Reger<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Sorrell<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Sticklerville<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Winigan<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Liberty<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Wintersville<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>The old county directory listed &#8220;Green Castle&#8221; as a separate entry from &#8220;Greencastle city&#8221; &mdash; they are the same place, spelled two ways in older records; the duplicate is merged here into the one incorporated city, Greencastle.<\/p>\n<h2>Townships<\/h2>\n<div class=\"tv-table-scroll\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Township<\/th>\n<th>Pop. (2020)<\/th>\n<th>Main settlements<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Union<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Milan<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Jackson<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Green City, Jacksonville<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Bowman<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Browning<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Buchanan<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>rural<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Clay<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Greencastle<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Duncan<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Newtown<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Liberty<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Winigan<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Morris<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Humphreys<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Penn<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Pennville<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Pleasant Hill<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Harris<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Polk<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Pollock<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Taylor<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Osgood<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>The Census Bureau does not report separate 2020 population counts for Missouri&#8217;s minor civil divisions in Sullivan County, so township totals are left blank rather than estimated.<\/p>\n<h2>ZIP Codes<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>63556 &mdash; Milan (also serves the surrounding rural county)<\/li>\n<li>63545 &mdash; Green City<\/li>\n<li>63533 &mdash; Greencastle<\/li>\n<li>63666 &mdash; Newtown<\/li>\n<li>64630 &mdash; Browning<\/li>\n<li>64645 &mdash; Harris<\/li>\n<li>63563 &mdash; Humphreys<\/li>\n<li>64656 &mdash; Osgood<\/li>\n<li>64655 &mdash; Pollock<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Every incorporated city and village in Sullivan County has its own ZIP; unincorporated communities such as Bairdston, Bute and Sorrell use the ZIP of the nearest post office town above.<\/p>\n<h2>Geography<\/h2>\n<p>Sullivan County lies on the rolling till plains of north-central Missouri, drained by the Locust Creek and Medicine Creek watersheds toward the Grand River. The terrain is a mix of cropland, pasture and scattered timber along the creek bottoms, with no incorporated place exceeding about 1,600 people. It borders Putnam County to the north, Adair County to the east, Linn County to the south, Grundy County to the southwest and Mercer County to the northwest.<\/p>\n<p>Bordering counties: <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/putnam-county-missouri\/\">Putnam County<\/a> (north), <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/adair-county-missouri\/\">Adair County<\/a> (east), <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/linn-county-missouri\/\">Linn County<\/a> (south), <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/grundy-county-missouri\/\">Grundy County<\/a> (southwest) and <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/mercer-county-missouri\/\">Mercer County<\/a> (northwest).<\/p>\n<h2>Demographics<\/h2>\n<p>Sullivan County had 5,999 residents at the 2020 census. Milan, the county seat, is the largest community at 1,629 people, followed by Green City at 589. The county&#8217;s median household income runs well below the Missouri median of $68,545, reflecting its small, aging, farm-dependent population base. Population density is roughly 9 people per square mile, among the more sparsely settled counties in the region.<\/p>\n<h2>Economy &amp; Local Life<\/h2>\n<p>Agriculture anchors the county economy: corn, soybeans and hay, alongside family-run poultry, cattle and dairy operations. Milan is also a manufacturing town of outsized importance for its size &mdash; a turkey-processing plant there is one of the largest employers in this part of Missouri, drawing workers from several surrounding counties. The Sullivan County Fair, held in Milan each summer, is the county&#8217;s largest annual gathering.<\/p>\n<h2>History<\/h2>\n<p>Sullivan County was organized on February 14, 1845, and named for Major General John Sullivan of the American Revolutionary War. Before formal organization it had briefly been known, in an 1843 legislative act, as Highland County. Milan was platted as the county seat soon after organization and grew around the courthouse square and, later, the rail line through town; the county&#8217;s smaller settlements such as Winigan, Pollock and Humphreys began as depot stops and never grew much beyond a few hundred residents.<\/p>\n<h2>Getting There<\/h2>\n<p>U.S. Route 63 runs north&ndash;south through Milan, linking the county to Kirksville to the southeast and the Iowa state line to the north; Missouri Route 5 crosses it east&ndash;west.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Kirksville &mdash; 30 miles east<\/li>\n<li>Trenton &mdash; 25 miles southwest<\/li>\n<li>Chillicothe &mdash; 45 miles south<\/li>\n<li>Kansas City &mdash; 100 miles southwest<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The nearest commercial air service is Kirksville Regional Airport, with connections to St. Louis.<\/p>\n<h2>Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Where is Sullivan County, Missouri?<\/strong><br \/>It sits in north-central Missouri, on the Iowa border region, about 90 miles northeast of Kansas City.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the population of Sullivan County?<\/strong><br \/>5,999 people at the 2020 census.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How big is Sullivan County?<\/strong><br \/>652 square miles (1,690 km2), of which 648 square miles is land.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the county seat of Sullivan County?<\/strong><br \/>Milan is the county seat.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How many towns are in Sullivan County?<\/strong><br \/>Six incorporated cities and three incorporated villages, plus roughly two dozen smaller unincorporated communities.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What ZIP codes are in Sullivan County?<\/strong><br \/>63556 (Milan), 63545 (Green City), 63533 (Greencastle), 63666 (Newtown), 64630 (Browning), 64645 (Harris), 63563 (Humphreys), 64656 (Osgood) and 64655 (Pollock).<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is Sullivan County&#8217;s biggest employer?<\/strong><br \/>A turkey-processing plant in Milan is one of the largest employers in this part of north Missouri.<\/p>\n<p>More counties in this state: <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/category\/missouri\/\">Towns and villages in Missouri<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sullivan County is a county in Missouri, United States, in the north-central part of the state, about 90 miles northeast of Kansas City. It had a population of 5,999 at the 2020 census and covers 652 square miles (1,690 km2), of which 648 square miles is land, centred near 40\u00b013\u2032N 93\u00b007\u2032W. Milan is the county [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"Towns & Villages in Sullivan County, Missouri","_seopress_titles_desc":"Sullivan County, Missouri: population, ZIP codes, townships and all 9 incorporated towns and villages around Milan, the county seat.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[32],"tags":[6],"class_list":["post-5715","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-missouri","tag-towns-and-cities","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5715","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5715"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5715\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10552,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5715\/revisions\/10552"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5715"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5715"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5715"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}