{"id":4661,"date":"2023-06-26T20:05:48","date_gmt":"2023-06-26T20:05:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/?p=4661"},"modified":"2026-08-08T22:53:17","modified_gmt":"2026-08-08T22:53:17","slug":"cass-county-michigan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/cass-county-michigan\/","title":{"rendered":"Cass County, Michigan"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Cass County is a county in Michigan, United States, about 20 miles northeast of South Bend,<br \/>\nIndiana, hard against the Indiana state line. It had a population of 51,589 at the 2020 census,<br \/>\nan estimated 51,677 by 2025, and covers 508 square miles (1,320 km2) centred near 41\u00b055\u2032N 85\u00b059\u2032W.<\/p>\n<p>Cassopolis is the county seat; its postal code is 49031. The county holds 1 city, 4 villages<br \/>\nand 12 unincorporated communities across 15 civil townships, and it runs on Eastern Time &mdash;<br \/>\none time zone ahead of the Indiana counties it borders. Its FIPS code is 26027.<\/p>\n<h2>Towns &amp; Villages in Cass County<\/h2>\n<p>Cass County has 17 named places on record: 1 city, 4 incorporated villages and 12<br \/>\nunincorporated communities with no local government of their own. CDP stands for census<br \/>\ndesignated place; Unincorp. covers crossroads and rural communities with no formal boundary.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tv-table-scroll\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Place<\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Township<\/th>\n<th>Pop.<\/th>\n<th>ZIP<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Dowagiac<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>5,721<\/td>\n<td>49047<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Cassopolis<\/td>\n<td>Village &middot; seat<\/td>\n<td>LaGrange<\/td>\n<td>1,712<\/td>\n<td>49031<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Edwardsburg<\/td>\n<td>Village<\/td>\n<td>Ontwa<\/td>\n<td>1,304<\/td>\n<td>49112<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Marcellus<\/td>\n<td>Village<\/td>\n<td>Marcellus<\/td>\n<td>1,074<\/td>\n<td>49067<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Vandalia<\/td>\n<td>Village<\/td>\n<td>Penn<\/td>\n<td>318<\/td>\n<td>49095<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Pokagon<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Pokagon<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Calvin Center<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Calvin<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Penn<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Penn<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>La Grange<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>LaGrange<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Adamsville<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Charleston<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Corey<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Glenwood<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Jones<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Sumnerville<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Union<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Wakelee<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Two names on this list are easy to confuse. La Grange is a rural crossroads community, distinct<br \/>\nfrom LaGrange Township, the township that surrounds most of Cassopolis and takes its name from<br \/>\nthe same source. Penn, the unincorporated crossroads, is likewise separate from Penn Township,<br \/>\nhome to the village of Vandalia.<\/p>\n<h2>Townships<\/h2>\n<p>Cass County&#8217;s 15 civil townships cover every part of the county outside Dowagiac, which<br \/>\nis not part of any township. Ontwa and Howard, the two townships closest to South Bend, are the<br \/>\nmost populous.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tv-table-scroll\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Township<\/th>\n<th>Pop. (2020)<\/th>\n<th>Main settlements<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Ontwa<\/td>\n<td>6,904<\/td>\n<td>Edwardsburg<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Howard<\/td>\n<td>6,275<\/td>\n<td>rural, no incorporated village<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>LaGrange<\/td>\n<td>3,787<\/td>\n<td>Cassopolis (mostly), La Grange<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Porter<\/td>\n<td>3,750<\/td>\n<td>Wakelee<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Milton<\/td>\n<td>3,128<\/td>\n<td>Glenwood, Jones<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Silver Creek<\/td>\n<td>3,051<\/td>\n<td>rural, no incorporated village<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Mason<\/td>\n<td>2,841<\/td>\n<td>rural, no incorporated village<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Jefferson<\/td>\n<td>2,590<\/td>\n<td>rural, no incorporated village<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Wayne<\/td>\n<td>2,576<\/td>\n<td>Sumnerville<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Marcellus<\/td>\n<td>2,401<\/td>\n<td>Marcellus<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Pokagon<\/td>\n<td>2,119<\/td>\n<td>Pokagon<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Calvin<\/td>\n<td>1,993<\/td>\n<td>Calvin Center<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Penn<\/td>\n<td>1,755<\/td>\n<td>Vandalia, Penn<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Newberg<\/td>\n<td>1,602<\/td>\n<td>rural, no incorporated village<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Volinia<\/td>\n<td>1,096<\/td>\n<td>rural, no incorporated village<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<h2>ZIP Codes<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>49047 &mdash; Dowagiac<\/li>\n<li>49031 &mdash; Cassopolis (the county seat&#8217;s ZIP, also serving the surrounding rural<br \/>\ntownships)<\/li>\n<li>49112 &mdash; Edwardsburg (a second ZIP, 49120, covers the part of the village closer to the<br \/>\nIndiana line)<\/li>\n<li>49067 &mdash; Marcellus<\/li>\n<li>49095 &mdash; Vandalia<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Adamsville, Calvin Center, Charleston, Corey, Glenwood, Jones, La Grange, Penn, Pokagon,<br \/>\nSumnerville, Union and Wakelee have no ZIP code of their own; mail there is delivered under the<br \/>\nnearest incorporated place&#8217;s code.<\/p>\n<h2>Geography<\/h2>\n<p>Cass County sits in Michigan&#8217;s far southwestern corner, a landscape of rolling till<br \/>\nplains, kettle lakes and small rivers left behind by the last glaciation. Of its 508 square<br \/>\nmiles, 490 are land and 18 are water &mdash; about 3.6 percent, reflecting a county with more<br \/>\nthan two dozen named lakes but no single dominant body of water. The St. Joseph River crosses<br \/>\nthe northeastern part of the county through Howard and Volinia townships, and Christiana Lake,<br \/>\nDiamond Lake and Stone Lake are among the larger of its many glacial lakes.<\/p>\n<p>Van Buren County lies to the north, St. Joseph County to the east, Berrien County to the west,<br \/>\nand Elkhart County, Indiana, borders the county to the southeast, with St. Joseph County,<br \/>\nIndiana, to the southwest. <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/van-buren-county-michigan\/\">Van<br \/>\nBuren County<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/saint-joseph-county-michigan\/\">St. Joseph<br \/>\nCounty<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/berrien-county-michigan\/\">Berrien County<\/a>,<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/elkhart-county\/\">Elkhart County<\/a> and <a\nhref=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/saint-joseph-county\/\">St. Joseph County, Indiana<\/a> all<br \/>\nborder Cass directly.<\/p>\n<h2>Demographics<\/h2>\n<p>Cass County had a population of 51,589 at the 2020 census, and the latest estimate puts the<br \/>\ncounty near 51,677 residents. Dowagiac and Cassopolis are the two largest incorporated places,<br \/>\nthough most residents live in the county&#8217;s townships rather than inside a city or village<br \/>\n&mdash; the Census Bureau classifies about three-quarters of the county as rural. Population<br \/>\ndensity works out to roughly 105 people per square mile of land, well below Michigan&#8217;s<br \/>\nstatewide average, typical for a county without a major urban center of its own. County-level<br \/>\nhousehold income figures were not available for this update; Michigan&#8217;s statewide median<br \/>\nhousehold income was $69,183 in 2023, per the American Community Survey.<\/p>\n<h2>Economy &amp; Local Life<\/h2>\n<p>Southwestern Michigan College, a two-year college founded in 1964 with its main campus in<br \/>\nDowagiac, is the county&#8217;s largest single employer, enrolling roughly 2,000 students and<br \/>\nrunning a satellite campus near Niles. The Pokagon Band of Potawatomi Indians, whose tribal<br \/>\ngovernment is headquartered in Dowagiac, opened the Four Winds Dowagiac casino there in April<br \/>\n2013, adding a major gaming and hospitality employer to the city; the band also operates casinos<br \/>\nin New Buffalo and Hartford under its 2008 compact with Michigan, and holds trust land scattered<br \/>\nacross the county. Agriculture remains central to the rural townships &mdash; corn, soybeans and<br \/>\nlivestock dominate &mdash; alongside food processing and light manufacturing in and around<br \/>\nDowagiac and Cassopolis. The Cass County Fair, held each August at the fairgrounds in Cassopolis,<br \/>\nis the county&#8217;s biggest annual event, drawing crowds for its livestock shows, demolition<br \/>\nderby and grandstand entertainment.<\/p>\n<h2>History<\/h2>\n<p>Michigan&#8217;s territorial legislature organized Cass County in 1829 and named it for Lewis<br \/>\nCass, then governor of Michigan Territory and later a U.S. senator and presidential candidate.<br \/>\nCassopolis, platted in 1831, became the county seat in the county&#8217;s early years and has<br \/>\nheld that role ever since.<\/p>\n<p>Before removal-era policy pushed most Potawatomi bands west to Kansas in the 1840s, the<br \/>\nancestors of today&#8217;s Pokagon Band avoided that fate through land and treaty arrangements<br \/>\ntied to their Catholic mission ties, and their descendants remain based in Dowagiac. Cass<br \/>\nCounty&#8217;s Quaker farming communities also made the county a well-known stop on the<br \/>\nUnderground Railroad. In August 1847, a party of Kentucky slave catchers seized nine escaped<br \/>\nfreedom-seekers from Quaker farms near Cassopolis and Vandalia. Local residents intervened,<br \/>\ndelaying the captors with legal proceedings in a sympathetic court long enough to get the<br \/>\ncaptives across the border into Canada &mdash; an episode remembered as the Kentucky Raid, one<br \/>\nof the events that helped push Congress toward the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850.<\/p>\n<h2>Getting There<\/h2>\n<p>No interstate highway crosses Cass County. US 12 runs east-west through Edwardsburg and<br \/>\nCassopolis, and state routes M-40, M-51, M-60, M-62, M-152, M-216 and M-217 connect the<br \/>\ncounty&#8217;s villages and townships.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>South Bend, Indiana &mdash; about 20 miles southeast<\/li>\n<li>Kalamazoo &mdash; about 35 miles northeast<\/li>\n<li>Niles &mdash; about 10 miles west<\/li>\n<li>Elkhart, Indiana &mdash; about 25 miles southeast<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>South Bend International Airport, roughly 20 miles southeast of Cassopolis, is the nearest<br \/>\nmajor commercial airport. Dowagiac Municipal Airport offers general aviation service with a<br \/>\n4,700-foot runway. Amtrak&#8217;s Wolverine service stops at Dowagiac Station, connecting to<br \/>\nChicago and Detroit.<\/p>\n<h2>Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Where is Cass County located?<\/strong><br \/>\nIt sits in Michigan&#8217;s far southwestern corner, about 20 miles northeast of South Bend,<br \/>\nIndiana, bordered by Van Buren, St. Joseph and Berrien counties in Michigan and Elkhart and St.<br \/>\nJoseph counties in Indiana.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the population of Cass County?<\/strong><br \/>\n51,589 at the 2020 census, with a 2025 estimate near 51,677.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How big is Cass County?<\/strong><br \/>\n508 square miles (1,320 km2), of which 490 square miles are land &mdash; the smallest county in<br \/>\nMichigan by total area.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the county seat of Cass County?<\/strong><br \/>\nCassopolis, platted in 1831, is the county seat.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How many towns and villages are in Cass County?<\/strong><br \/>\nOne city, Dowagiac, plus four incorporated villages &mdash; Cassopolis, Edwardsburg, Marcellus<br \/>\nand Vandalia &mdash; and twelve unincorporated communities including Pokagon, Calvin Center and<br \/>\nWakelee.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What ZIP codes does Cass County use?<\/strong><br \/>\n49047 for Dowagiac, 49031 for Cassopolis, 49112 and 49120 for Edwardsburg, 49067 for Marcellus,<br \/>\nand 49095 for Vandalia.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is Cass County known for?<\/strong><br \/>\nIts Underground Railroad history, including the 1847 Kentucky Raid near Cassopolis and Vandalia,<br \/>\nand its more than two dozen glacial lakes.<\/p>\n<p>More counties in this state: <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/category\/michigan\/\">Towns<br \/>\nand villages in Michigan<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cass County is a county in Michigan, United States, about 20 miles northeast of South Bend, Indiana, hard against the Indiana state line. It had a population of 51,589 at the 2020 census, an estimated 51,677 by 2025, and covers 508 square miles (1,320 km2) centred near 41\u00b055\u2032N 85\u00b059\u2032W. Cassopolis is the county seat; its [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"Towns & Villages in Cass County, Michigan","_seopress_titles_desc":"All 17 towns and villages in Cass County, Michigan - type, township, population and ZIP for each, plus Underground Railroad history and 15 townships.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[29],"tags":[6],"class_list":["post-4661","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-michigan","tag-towns-and-cities","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4661","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4661"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4661\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9611,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4661\/revisions\/9611"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4661"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4661"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4661"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}