{"id":3505,"date":"2023-05-17T08:42:37","date_gmt":"2023-05-17T08:42:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/?p=3505"},"modified":"2026-08-07T18:59:41","modified_gmt":"2026-08-07T18:59:41","slug":"taylor-county-iowa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/taylor-county-iowa\/","title":{"rendered":"Taylor County, Iowa"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Taylor County is a county in Iowa, United States, about 100 miles southwest of Des Moines. It<br \/>\nhad a population of 5,896 at the 2020 census, an estimated 5,835 by 2024, and covers 532 square<br \/>\nmiles of land (1,380 km2) centred near 40\u00b044\u2032N 94\u00b042\u2032W.<\/p>\n<p>Bedford is the county seat; its postal code is 50833. The county holds 8 cities, one<br \/>\ndisincorporated former city now counted as a census-designated place, and 5 unincorporated<br \/>\ncommunities across 17 townships, and it runs on Central Time. Its FIPS code is 19173.<\/p>\n<h2>Towns &amp; Villages in Taylor County<\/h2>\n<p>Taylor County has 14 named places on record: 8 incorporated cities (Bedford is legally a city<br \/>\nunder Iowa law, though older references call the smaller ones &#8220;towns&#8221;), one<br \/>\ncensus-designated place, and 5 unincorporated communities with no local government of their<br \/>\nown. CDP stands for census designated place; Unincorp. covers crossroads and rural communities<br \/>\nwith no formal boundary.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tv-table-scroll\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Place<\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Township<\/th>\n<th>Pop.<\/th>\n<th>ZIP<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Bedford<\/td>\n<td>City &middot; seat<\/td>\n<td>Bedford<\/td>\n<td>1,508<\/td>\n<td>50833<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Lenox<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>Platte<\/td>\n<td>1,339<\/td>\n<td>50851<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>New Market<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>385<\/td>\n<td>51646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Clearfield<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>278<\/td>\n<td>50840<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Gravity<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>154<\/td>\n<td>50848<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Blockton<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>125<\/td>\n<td>50836<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Sharpsburg<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>72<\/td>\n<td>50862<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Conway<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>Bedford<\/td>\n<td>17<\/td>\n<td>50833<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Athelstan<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>6<\/td>\n<td>50836<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Guss<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Hawleyville<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ladoga<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Platteville<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Siam<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Clearfield straddles a county line of its own &mdash; part of the city sits across the<br \/>\nRinggold County boundary to the east, though its population figure above is countywide for<br \/>\nClearfield&#8217;s Taylor County share. Athelstan is not currently incorporated: it governed<br \/>\nitself as a city until voters dissolved that status in 2004, and the Census Bureau now tracks it<br \/>\nas a census-designated place using Blockton&#8217;s ZIP code. Conway, one of Iowa&#8217;s smallest<br \/>\nincorporated cities at 17 residents, has no ZIP of its own and is served by Bedford&#8217;s 50833.<br \/>\nHawleyville also has residents living across the county line; only its Taylor County portion is<br \/>\ncounted here.<\/p>\n<h2>ZIP Codes<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>50833 &mdash; Bedford (also serves Conway, which has no ZIP of its own)<\/li>\n<li>50851 &mdash; Lenox<\/li>\n<li>51646 &mdash; New Market<\/li>\n<li>50840 &mdash; Clearfield<\/li>\n<li>50848 &mdash; Gravity<\/li>\n<li>50836 &mdash; Blockton (also serves Athelstan, which has no ZIP of its own)<\/li>\n<li>50862 &mdash; Sharpsburg<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Guss, Hawleyville, Ladoga, Platteville and Siam have no post office and no ZIP code of their<br \/>\nown; mail addressed to them is sorted under whichever nearby incorporated city&#8217;s carrier<br \/>\nroute reaches them.<\/p>\n<h2>Geography<\/h2>\n<p>Taylor County sits in the rolling loess hills of southwest Iowa, drained mainly by the East<br \/>\nFork and Middle Fork of the One Hundred and Two River and by the Platte River along the<br \/>\ncounty&#8217;s southwest edge. Of its 535 square miles, 532 are land and 2.8 are water, about 0.5<br \/>\npercent &mdash; the county has no large natural lake, and its water surface is almost entirely<br \/>\nriver channel. Lake of Three Fires State Park lies a few miles northeast of Bedford on one of the<br \/>\nlarger impoundments in the area.<\/p>\n<p>Adams County lies to the north, Ringgold County to the east, Page County to the west, and the<br \/>\nMissouri counties of Worth and Nodaway to the southeast and southwest. A strip along the state<br \/>\nline was once claimed by Missouri during the 1839 boundary dispute known as the Honey War,<br \/>\nbefore surveys fixed the border along its present line. <a\nhref=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/adams-county-iowa\/\">Adams County<\/a>, <a\nhref=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/ringgold-county\/\">Ringgold County<\/a> and <a\nhref=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/page-county\/\">Page County<\/a> border Taylor directly within<br \/>\nIowa, along with <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/worth-county-missouri\/\">Worth County,<br \/>\nMissouri<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/nodaway-county\/\">Nodaway County,<br \/>\nMissouri<\/a> across the state line.<\/p>\n<h2>Demographics<\/h2>\n<p>Taylor County had a population of 5,896 at the 2020 census, the fourth-least populous of<br \/>\nIowa&#8217;s 99 counties, and the latest estimate puts it near 5,835 residents by 2024 &mdash; a<br \/>\nslow, decades-long decline from a peak of 18,784 in 1900. Bedford and Lenox are the two largest<br \/>\ncommunities, together holding roughly half the county&#8217;s people. Median household income<br \/>\nruns about $67,740, below Iowa&#8217;s statewide median of $71,433 (2023 ACS). Population density<br \/>\nworks out to roughly 11 people per square mile of land, among the lowest in the state.<\/p>\n<h2>Economy &amp; Local Life<\/h2>\n<p>Manufacturing employs the most workers in the county, about 645 people, followed by health<br \/>\ncare and social assistance at 466 and retail trade at 290. Bedford Care Center and the Taylor<br \/>\nCounty health system are among the larger employers around the county seat, and grain and<br \/>\nlivestock farming still anchors the rural economy outside the towns. Bedford&#8217;s 1893 Taylor<br \/>\nCounty Courthouse anchors the town square, and Lake of Three Fires State Park draws campers and<br \/>\nanglers from across southwest Iowa. Lenox holds an annual rodeo each summer, one of the<br \/>\ncounty&#8217;s best-attended local events.<\/p>\n<h2>History<\/h2>\n<p>Iowa&#8217;s territorial legislature organized Taylor County in 1847 and named it for Zachary<br \/>\nTaylor, the general who would be elected U.S. president the following year. Bedford, platted soon<br \/>\nafter and named for storekeeper Thomas J. Bedford, became the county seat. A strip of what is now<br \/>\nTaylor County was briefly claimed as part of Missouri during the Honey War border dispute of<br \/>\n1839, before an 1849 survey settled the Iowa&#8211;Missouri line for good.<\/p>\n<p>Both Lenox and New Market carried sundown-town histories into the 20th century &mdash; New<br \/>\nMarket kept an ordinance barring Black residents after dark on the books into the 1980s, and<br \/>\nlocal historians have documented similar exclusion in Lenox. Neither town&#8217;s modern<br \/>\npopulation reflects that era&#8217;s policy today, but the record is part of the county&#8217;s<br \/>\ndocumented history.<\/p>\n<h2>Getting There<\/h2>\n<p>No interstate crosses Taylor County. Iowa Highway 2 runs east-west through Bedford, Iowa<br \/>\nHighway 148 runs north-south through the county, and Iowa Highway 25 serves its eastern edge near<br \/>\nLenox.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Omaha, Nebraska &mdash; about 103 miles northwest<\/li>\n<li>Des Moines, Iowa &mdash; about 119 miles north<\/li>\n<li>St. Joseph, Missouri &mdash; about 66 miles south<\/li>\n<li>Creston, Iowa &mdash; about 43 miles northeast<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Eppley Airfield in Omaha and Kansas City International Airport, both roughly 103 miles away,<br \/>\nare the nearest major commercial airports. Bedford Municipal Airport handles general aviation<br \/>\nlocally. Amtrak&#8217;s California Zephyr stops at Creston, about 43 miles northeast, the<br \/>\nnearest station to the county.<\/p>\n<h2>Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Where is Taylor County located?<\/strong><br \/>\nIt sits in southwest Iowa on the Missouri state line, about 80 miles northwest of Omaha, bordered<br \/>\nby Adams, Ringgold and Page counties in Iowa and Worth and Nodaway counties in Missouri.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the population of Taylor County?<\/strong><br \/>\n5,896 at the 2020 census, with a 2024 estimate near 5,835 &mdash; Iowa&#8217;s fourth-least<br \/>\npopulous county.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How big is Taylor County?<\/strong><br \/>\n535 square miles in total, of which 532 square miles are land and 2.8 square miles are water.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the county seat of Taylor County?<\/strong><br \/>\nBedford is the county seat, home to the 1893 Taylor County Courthouse.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How many towns are in Taylor County?<\/strong><br \/>\nEight incorporated cities &mdash; Bedford, Lenox, New Market, Clearfield, Gravity, Blockton,<br \/>\nSharpsburg and Conway &mdash; plus the census-designated place of Athelstan and five<br \/>\nunincorporated communities: Guss, Hawleyville, Ladoga, Platteville and Siam.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What ZIP codes does Taylor County use?<\/strong><br \/>\n50833 for Bedford and Conway, 50851 for Lenox, 51646 for New Market, 50840 for Clearfield, 50848<br \/>\nfor Gravity, 50836 for Blockton and Athelstan, and 50862 for Sharpsburg.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is Taylor County known for?<\/strong><br \/>\nBeing named for President Zachary Taylor, Lake of Three Fires State Park near Bedford, and a<br \/>\nstrip of land briefly claimed by Missouri during the 1839 Honey War border dispute.<\/p>\n<p>More counties in this state: <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/category\/iowa\/\">Towns and<br \/>\nvillages in Iowa<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Taylor County is a county in Iowa, United States, about 100 miles southwest of Des Moines. It had a population of 5,896 at the 2020 census, an estimated 5,835 by 2024, and covers 532 square miles of land (1,380 km2) centred near 40\u00b044\u2032N 94\u00b042\u2032W. Bedford is the county seat; its postal code is 50833. The [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"Towns & Villages in Taylor County, Iowa","_seopress_titles_desc":"All 14 towns and communities in Taylor County, Iowa - type, township, population and ZIP for each, plus its 17 townships and Honey War history.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[6],"class_list":["post-3505","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-iowa","tag-towns-and-cities","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3505","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3505"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3505\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9447,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3505\/revisions\/9447"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3505"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3505"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3505"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}