{"id":3352,"date":"2023-05-05T22:24:25","date_gmt":"2023-05-05T22:24:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/?p=3352"},"modified":"2026-08-11T21:32:52","modified_gmt":"2026-08-11T21:32:52","slug":"hancock-county-iowa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/hancock-county-iowa\/","title":{"rendered":"Hancock County, Iowa"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Hancock County is a county in Iowa, United States, about 21 miles southwest of Mason City in<br \/>\nnorth-central Iowa. It had a population of 10,795 at the 2020 census, an estimated 10,528 by<br \/>\n2025, and covers 571 square miles (1,480 km2) centred near 43\u00b005\u2032N 93\u00b044\u2032W.<\/p>\n<p>Garner is the county seat; its postal code is 50438. The county holds 9 cities, 4<br \/>\ncensus-designated places and 2 further unincorporated communities across 16 townships, and it<br \/>\nruns on Central Time.<\/p>\n<h2>Towns &amp; Villages in Hancock County<\/h2>\n<p>Hancock County has 15 named places on record: 9 incorporated cities and 6 further<br \/>\ncommunities with no city government of their own. CDP stands for census designated place;<br \/>\nUnincorp. covers crossroads settlements with no formal boundary and no separate population<br \/>\ncount.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tv-table-scroll\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Place<\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Township<\/th>\n<th>Pop.<\/th>\n<th>ZIP<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Forest City<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>4,285<\/td>\n<td>50436<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Garner<\/td>\n<td>City &middot; seat<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>3,065<\/td>\n<td>50438<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Britt<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>Britt<\/td>\n<td>2,044<\/td>\n<td>50423<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Kanawha<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>658<\/td>\n<td>50447<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Klemme<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>441<\/td>\n<td>50449<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Corwith<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>266<\/td>\n<td>50430<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Crystal Lake<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>Crystal<\/td>\n<td>253<\/td>\n<td>50432<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Woden<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>188<\/td>\n<td>50484<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Goodell<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>140<\/td>\n<td>50439<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Duncan<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>57<\/td>\n<td>50423<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Miller<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>50<\/td>\n<td>50438<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Hayfield<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>41<\/td>\n<td>50438<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Hutchins<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>22<\/td>\n<td>50423<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Stilson<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Denhart<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Forest City straddles a county line: it is the seat of neighboring Winnebago County, and most<br \/>\nof its 4,285 residents live on the Winnebago side, but the city limits reach south into Hancock<br \/>\nCounty, which is why it appears on this list. An earlier version of this page also listed a<br \/>\n&#8220;Hayfield Junction&#8221; as a separate place; no Census record or gazetteer entry supports<br \/>\nthat as distinct from Hayfield, so it has been dropped.<\/p>\n<h2>Townships<\/h2>\n<p>Hancock County is organized into 16 civil townships: Amsterdam, Avery, Bingham, Boone,<br \/>\nBritt, Concord, Crystal, Ell, Ellington, Erin, Garfield, Liberty, Madison, Magor, Orthel and<br \/>\nTwin Lake. The Census Bureau does not publish a separate population count for each rural<br \/>\ntownship in this county, so only the confirmed township-city pairings are shown below.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tv-table-scroll\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Township<\/th>\n<th>Pop. (2020)<\/th>\n<th>Main settlement<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Britt<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Britt<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Crystal<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Crystal Lake<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Amsterdam, Avery, Bingham, Boone, Concord, Ell, Ellington, Erin, Garfield, Liberty,<br \/>\nMadison, Magor, Orthel, Twin Lake<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>No incorporated city; open farmland<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<h2>ZIP Codes<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>50436 &mdash; Forest City (shared with Winnebago County)<\/li>\n<li>50438 &mdash; Garner (also serves Hayfield and Miller)<\/li>\n<li>50423 &mdash; Britt (also serves Duncan and Hutchins)<\/li>\n<li>50447 &mdash; Kanawha<\/li>\n<li>50449 &mdash; Klemme<\/li>\n<li>50430 &mdash; Corwith<\/li>\n<li>50432 &mdash; Crystal Lake<\/li>\n<li>50484 &mdash; Woden<\/li>\n<li>50439 &mdash; Goodell<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Stilson and Denhart have no ZIP code of their own; mail there is delivered under the nearest<br \/>\nincorporated city&#8217;s code.<\/p>\n<h2>Geography<\/h2>\n<p>Hancock County sits on the Des Moines Lobe, a belt of flat-to-gently-rolling glacial till<br \/>\nplain across north-central Iowa built up during the last ice age, and most of its land is<br \/>\ncultivated cropland. Of its 571 square miles, 571 square miles are land and 2.0 square miles<br \/>\nare water, about 0.4 percent &mdash; nearly all of that is Crystal Lake, on the south shore of<br \/>\nthe city that carries its name, plus scattered farm ponds and county drainage ditches. The East<br \/>\nBranch Iowa River runs near Klemme in the county&#8217;s southeast, and the Boone River passes<br \/>\nalong Corwith in the southwest, both headwater streams rather than navigable rivers.<\/p>\n<p>Winnebago County lies to the north, Cerro Gordo County to the east, Wright County to the<br \/>\nsouth, and Kossuth County to the west. <a\nhref=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/winnebago-county-iowa\/\">Winnebago County<\/a>, <a\nhref=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/cerro-gordo-county\/\">Cerro Gordo County<\/a>, <a\nhref=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wright-county\/\">Wright County<\/a> and <a\nhref=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/kossuth-county\/\">Kossuth County<\/a> all border Hancock<br \/>\ndirectly.<\/p>\n<h2>Demographics<\/h2>\n<p>Hancock County had a population of 10,795 at the 2020 census, and the latest estimate puts<br \/>\nthe county near 10,528 residents by 2025, a slight decline typical of rural north-central Iowa.<br \/>\nForest City and Garner are the two largest communities on the list above, together accounting<br \/>\nfor well over two-thirds of the county&#8217;s residents, though most of Forest City&#8217;s<br \/>\npopulation lives across the line in Winnebago County. Population density works out to 18.9<br \/>\npeople per square mile of land, low even by Iowa standards, reflecting the county&#8217;s<br \/>\nalmost entirely agricultural land use.<\/p>\n<h2>Economy &amp; Local Life<\/h2>\n<p>Manufacturing is the county&#8217;s largest employment sector, with about 1,118 workers as<br \/>\nof 2024, followed by health care and social assistance at 789 and retail trade at 616. Winnebago<br \/>\nIndustries, the recreational-vehicle maker that traces its roots to Forest City, runs its<br \/>\noriginal plant there with roughly 2,400 workers &mdash; since Forest City straddles the<br \/>\nHancock-Winnebago line, many of those manufacturing jobs draw on Hancock County residents.<br \/>\nSouthwest of Klemme, the Hancock County Wind Energy Center&#8217;s 148 turbines generate power<br \/>\nacross the county&#8217;s open farmland, a visible second industry alongside row-crop<br \/>\nagriculture. The county&#8217;s median household income was $70,601 in 2024, below<br \/>\nIowa&#8217;s statewide figure of $71,433 (2023 ACS). Britt&#8217;s biggest annual event is the<br \/>\nNational Hobo Convention, held every year on the second weekend of August, drawing visitors for<br \/>\ncontests, craft shows, communal meals and a parade.<\/p>\n<h2>History<\/h2>\n<p>The Iowa legislature established Hancock County on 15 January 1851, naming it for John<br \/>\nHancock, a member of the Continental Congress during the American Revolution. Garner was<br \/>\nplatted in 1870 along the Chicago, Milwaukee &amp; St. Paul Railroad and incorporated as the<br \/>\ncounty seat in 1881; its namesake, Col. W. W. Garner, was a civil engineer on that same<br \/>\nrailroad. The current Hancock County Courthouse, still in use in Garner, was built in 1899.<br \/>\nBefore founding their famous automobile company, the Duesenberg brothers ran a bicycle<br \/>\nbusiness in Garner. Britt was platted in 1878 along the same rail line; hobos first gathered<br \/>\nthere in 1900, and town leaders revived the tradition as an annual town festival starting in<br \/>\n1934, a run that continues unbroken today.<\/p>\n<h2>Getting There<\/h2>\n<p>No interstate highway crosses Hancock County. U.S. Highway 18 runs east-west through Garner<br \/>\nand Britt; U.S. Highway 69 runs north-south through Klemme, Kanawha and Corwith; Iowa Highway<br \/>\n17 connects the county&#8217;s eastern towns.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Mason City &mdash; about 21 miles northeast<\/li>\n<li>Clear Lake &mdash; about 12 miles east<\/li>\n<li>Algona &mdash; about 32 miles west<\/li>\n<li>Des Moines &mdash; about 104 miles south<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Mason City Municipal Airport, in neighboring Cerro Gordo County, is the nearest commercial<br \/>\nairport; United Express operates daily service to Chicago O&#8217;Hare from there. No Amtrak<br \/>\nroute serves this part of Iowa.<\/p>\n<h2>Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Where is Hancock County located?<\/strong><br \/>\nIt sits in north-central Iowa, about 21 miles southwest of Mason City, bordered by Winnebago,<br \/>\nCerro Gordo, Wright and Kossuth counties.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the population of Hancock County?<\/strong><br \/>\n10,795 at the 2020 census, with a 2025 estimate near 10,528.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How big is Hancock County?<\/strong><br \/>\n571 square miles (1,480 km2), of which 571 square miles are land and 2.0 square miles are<br \/>\nwater.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the county seat of Hancock County?<\/strong><br \/>\nGarner, incorporated in 1881, is the county seat.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How many towns and cities are in Hancock County?<\/strong><br \/>\nNine incorporated cities &mdash; Forest City (shared with Winnebago County), Garner, Britt,<br \/>\nKanawha, Klemme, Corwith, Crystal Lake, Woden and Goodell &mdash; plus four census-designated<br \/>\nplaces (Duncan, Miller, Hayfield and Hutchins) and two unincorporated communities (Stilson and<br \/>\nDenhart).<\/p>\n<p><strong>What ZIP codes does Hancock County use?<\/strong><br \/>\n50436 for Forest City, 50438 for Garner, 50423 for Britt, 50447 for Kanawha, 50449 for Klemme,<br \/>\n50430 for Corwith, 50432 for Crystal Lake, 50484 for Woden and 50439 for Goodell.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is Hancock County known for?<\/strong><br \/>\nBritt&#8217;s National Hobo Convention, held every August since 1934, and the 148-turbine<br \/>\nHancock County Wind Energy Center near Klemme.<\/p>\n<p>More counties in this state: <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/category\/iowa\/\">Towns and<br \/>\nvillages in Iowa<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Hancock County is a county in Iowa, United States, about 21 miles southwest of Mason City in north-central Iowa. It had a population of 10,795 at the 2020 census, an estimated 10,528 by 2025, and covers 571 square miles (1,480 km2) centred near 43\u00b005\u2032N 93\u00b044\u2032W. Garner is the county seat; its postal code is 50438. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"Towns & Villages in Hancock County, Iowa","_seopress_titles_desc":"All 15 cities, CDPs and communities in Hancock County, Iowa - type, township, population and ZIP code for each, plus Britt's Hobo Convention.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[6],"class_list":["post-3352","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-iowa","tag-towns-and-cities","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3352","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3352"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3352\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9701,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3352\/revisions\/9701"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3352"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3352"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3352"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}