{"id":3310,"date":"2023-05-04T17:23:35","date_gmt":"2023-05-04T17:23:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/?p=3310"},"modified":"2026-08-15T06:36:31","modified_gmt":"2026-08-15T06:36:31","slug":"decatur-county-iowa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/decatur-county-iowa\/","title":{"rendered":"Decatur County, Iowa"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Decatur County is a county in Iowa, United States, on the Missouri border, in the south-central part of the state. It had a population of 7,645 at the 2020 census and covers 533 square miles (1,380 km2) centred near 40&deg;44&prime;29&Prime;N 93&deg;46&prime;51&Prime;W.<\/p>\n<p>Leon is the county seat, and its postal code is 50144. The county has ten incorporated cities, five recognized unincorporated communities, and 16 civil townships. It observes Central Time.<\/p>\n<h2>Towns &amp; Villages in Decatur County<\/h2>\n<p>Decatur County has ten incorporated cities, led by Lamoni and the county seat, Leon, and a handful of small unincorporated communities scattered across its farm townships. Iowa law calls every incorporated place a &ldquo;city&rdquo; regardless of size; places below are marked City or Unincorp. (unincorporated) accordingly.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tv-table-scroll\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Place<\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Township<\/th>\n<th>Pop.<\/th>\n<th>ZIP<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Leon<\/td>\n<td>City &middot; seat<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>1,822<\/td>\n<td>50144<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Lamoni<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>1,969<\/td>\n<td>50140<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Davis City<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>179<\/td>\n<td>50065<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Decatur City<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>Decatur<\/td>\n<td>175<\/td>\n<td>50067<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Garden Grove<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>Garden Grove<\/td>\n<td>174<\/td>\n<td>50103<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Grand River<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>Grand River<\/td>\n<td>196<\/td>\n<td>50108<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Van Wert<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>178<\/td>\n<td>50262<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Weldon<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>136<\/td>\n<td>50264<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Pleasanton<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>32<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Le Roy<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>11<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>High Point<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>High Point<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>New Buda<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>New Buda<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Terre Haute<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Tuskeego<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Woodland<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Woodland<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Le Roy, with 11 residents at the 2020 census, is one of the smallest incorporated cities in Iowa. Lamoni, though not the seat, is Decatur County&#8217;s largest city and home to Graceland University.<\/p>\n<h2>Townships<\/h2>\n<p>Decatur County is divided into 16 civil townships. Township-level 2020 population figures are not separately published in verified sources, so the population column is omitted below; townships are listed alphabetically rather than by size.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tv-table-scroll\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Township<\/th>\n<th>Pop. (2020)<\/th>\n<th>Main settlements<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Bloomington<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Burrell<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Terre Haute<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Center<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Decatur<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Decatur City<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Eden<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Fayette<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Franklin<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Garden Grove<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Garden Grove<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Grand River<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Grand River<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Hamilton<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>High Point<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>High Point<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Long Creek<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Morgan<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>New Buda<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>New Buda<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Richland<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Woodland<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Woodland<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<h2>ZIP Codes<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>50140 &mdash; Lamoni<\/li>\n<li>50144 &mdash; Leon<\/li>\n<li>50065 &mdash; Davis City<\/li>\n<li>50264 &mdash; Weldon<\/li>\n<li>50103 &mdash; Garden Grove<\/li>\n<li>50108 &mdash; Grand River<\/li>\n<li>50067 &mdash; Decatur City<\/li>\n<li>50262 &mdash; Van Wert<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Pleasanton and Le Roy have no ZIP code of their own; mail addressed to those cities is routed through the nearest post office town.<\/p>\n<h2>Geography<\/h2>\n<p>Decatur County sits on gently rolling prairie and pastureland typical of south-central Iowa, drained by the Grand River and its tributary creeks. Of the county&#8217;s 533 square miles, 532 are land and 1.6 square miles (0.3%) are water.<\/p>\n<p>Decatur County borders <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/clarke-county-iowa\/\">Clarke County<\/a> to the north, <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wayne-county-iowa\/\">Wayne County<\/a> to the east, <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/ringgold-county\/\">Ringgold County<\/a> to the west, and, across the state line in Missouri, Mercer County to the southeast and Harrison County to the southwest.<\/p>\n<h2>Demographics<\/h2>\n<p>Decatur County had 7,645 residents at the 2020 census, giving a density of about 14 people per square mile. Lamoni (1,969) and Leon (1,822) are its two largest communities. Median household income in the county trails the Iowa median of $71,433, and roughly one in five residents live below the poverty line.<\/p>\n<h2>Economy &amp; Local Life<\/h2>\n<p>Agriculture, particularly row crops and livestock, anchors the county economy, alongside light manufacturing and services centred in Leon and Lamoni. Lamoni is home to Graceland University, a private university affiliated with the Community of Christ church, which is one of the county&#8217;s largest employers. Interstate 35 gives the county direct truck and commuter access to Des Moines to the north and the Kansas City area to the south.<\/p>\n<h2>History<\/h2>\n<p>Decatur County was organized in 1850 and named for Stephen Decatur, a U.S. Navy officer honored as a hero of the War of 1812. Its current courthouse in Leon was dedicated in 1908. Lamoni was founded in 1879 as a planned community for the Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (now the Community of Christ), which went on to found Graceland College, now Graceland University, there in 1895.<\/p>\n<h2>Getting There<\/h2>\n<p>Interstate 35, U.S. Highway 69, and Iowa Highway 2 all run through Decatur County, giving Leon and Lamoni direct north&ndash;south access along the I-35 corridor.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Des Moines &mdash; about 70 miles north via I-35<\/li>\n<li>Kansas City, Missouri &mdash; about 100 miles south via I-35<\/li>\n<li>Chariton, Iowa &mdash; about 25 miles northeast via IA-2\/US-34<\/li>\n<li>Bethany, Missouri &mdash; about 25 miles southeast<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The nearest commercial airport is Des Moines International Airport.<\/p>\n<h2>Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Where is Decatur County, Iowa?<\/strong><br \/>It is in south-central Iowa on the Missouri border, roughly 70 miles south of Des Moines.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the population of Decatur County?<\/strong><br \/>It had a population of 7,645 at the 2020 census.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How big is Decatur County?<\/strong><br \/>It covers 533 square miles (1,380 km2), of which 532 square miles are land.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the county seat of Decatur County?<\/strong><br \/>Leon is the county seat.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How many towns are in Decatur County?<\/strong><br \/>Ten incorporated cities and five unincorporated communities are recognized in the county.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What ZIP codes are in Decatur County?<\/strong><br \/>Eight ZIP codes serve the county, including 50144 (Leon) and 50140 (Lamoni); see the ZIP Codes section above for the full list.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What university is in Decatur County?<\/strong><br \/>Graceland University, affiliated with the Community of Christ church, is in Lamoni.<\/p>\n<p>More counties in this state: <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/category\/iowa\/\">Towns and villages in Iowa<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Decatur County is a county in Iowa, United States, on the Missouri border, in the south-central part of the state. It had a population of 7,645 at the 2020 census and covers 533 square miles (1,380 km2) centred near 40&deg;44&prime;29&Prime;N 93&deg;46&prime;51&Prime;W. Leon is the county seat, and its postal code is 50144. The county has [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"Towns & Villages in Decatur County, Iowa","_seopress_titles_desc":"Decatur County, Iowa: population, 10 cities incl. Leon and Lamoni, townships, ZIP codes, geography, history and how to get there.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[6],"class_list":["post-3310","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-iowa","tag-towns-and-cities","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3310","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3310"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3310\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9923,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3310\/revisions\/9923"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3310"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3310"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3310"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}