{"id":2799,"date":"2023-04-17T12:30:38","date_gmt":"2023-04-17T12:30:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/?p=2799"},"modified":"2026-08-16T19:08:26","modified_gmt":"2026-08-16T19:08:26","slug":"macon-county-illinois","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/macon-county-illinois\/","title":{"rendered":"Macon County, Illinois"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Macon County is a county in Illinois, United States, centred on the city of Decatur along the Sangamon River in the central part of the state. It had a population of 103,998 at the 2020 census and covers 586 square miles (1,520 km2), of which 581 square miles (1,500 km2) is land and 5.2 square miles (13 km2) is water, centred near 39&deg;52&prime;N 88&deg;58&prime;W.<\/p>\n<p>Decatur is the county seat, and its postal code is 62521. Macon County has three cities, nine villages, two census-designated places and 16 active civil townships. The county sits in the Central time zone and carries FIPS code 17115.<\/p>\n<h2>Towns &amp; Villages in Macon County<\/h2>\n<p>Macon County contains roughly 30 named places, from the county-seat city of Decatur down to small rural crossroads that never incorporated. Three places are cities, nine are villages, two are census-designated places (CDPs) recognised by the Census Bureau but not incorporated, and the rest are unincorporated communities (Unincorp.) &mdash; farm-country hamlets and former rail stops with no municipal government of their own.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tv-table-scroll\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Place<\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Township<\/th>\n<th>Pop.<\/th>\n<th>ZIP<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Argenta<\/td>\n<td>Village<\/td>\n<td>Austin<\/td>\n<td>913<\/td>\n<td>62501<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Bearsdale<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Blackland<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Blue Mound<\/td>\n<td>Village<\/td>\n<td>Blue Mound<\/td>\n<td>1,133<\/td>\n<td>62513<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Boody<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>Austin<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>62514<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Bulldog Crossing<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Casner<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chapin<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Decatur<\/td>\n<td>City &middot; seat<\/td>\n<td>Decatur<\/td>\n<td>70,522<\/td>\n<td>62521<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Elwin<\/td>\n<td>CDP<\/td>\n<td>Austin<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>62532<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Emery<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Forsyth<\/td>\n<td>Village<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>62535<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Harristown<\/td>\n<td>Village<\/td>\n<td>Harristown<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>62537<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Heman<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Hervey City<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Larkdale<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Long Creek<\/td>\n<td>Village<\/td>\n<td>Long Creek<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Longview Place<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Macon<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>South Macon<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>62544<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Maroa<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>Maroa<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>61756<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Mount Zion<\/td>\n<td>Village<\/td>\n<td>Mount Zion<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>62549<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Newburg<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Niantic<\/td>\n<td>Village<\/td>\n<td>Niantic<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>62551<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Oakley<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>Oakley<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Oreana<\/td>\n<td>Village<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>62554<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Prairie Hall<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Sangamon<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Turpin<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Walker<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Warrensburg<\/td>\n<td>Village<\/td>\n<td>South Wheatland<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>62573<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Wyckles<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Townships<\/h2>\n<p>Macon County is divided into 16 active civil townships; a seventeenth, Milam, was dissolved and absorbed by its neighbors. Township boundaries govern local roads and assessment, and several share a name with the town at their center.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tv-table-scroll\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Township<\/th>\n<th>Pop. (2020)<\/th>\n<th>Main settlements<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Austin<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Argenta, Boody, Elwin<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Blue Mound<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Blue Mound<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Decatur<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Decatur<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Friends Creek<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Harristown<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Harristown<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Hickory Point<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Illini<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Long Creek<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Long Creek<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Maroa<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Maroa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Mount Zion<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Mount Zion<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Niantic<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Niantic<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Oakley<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Oakley<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Pleasant View<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>South Macon<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Macon<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>South Wheatland<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>Warrensburg<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Whitmore<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<h2>ZIP Codes<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>62521 &mdash; Decatur (also serves Long Creek)<\/li>\n<li>62522 &mdash; Decatur<\/li>\n<li>62523 &mdash; Decatur<\/li>\n<li>62524 &mdash; Decatur<\/li>\n<li>62525 &mdash; Decatur<\/li>\n<li>62526 &mdash; Decatur<\/li>\n<li>62501 &mdash; Argenta<\/li>\n<li>62513 &mdash; Blue Mound<\/li>\n<li>62514 &mdash; Boody<\/li>\n<li>62532 &mdash; Elwin<\/li>\n<li>62535 &mdash; Forsyth<\/li>\n<li>62537 &mdash; Harristown<\/li>\n<li>62544 &mdash; Macon<\/li>\n<li>61756 &mdash; Maroa<\/li>\n<li>62549 &mdash; Mount Zion<\/li>\n<li>62551 &mdash; Niantic<\/li>\n<li>62554 &mdash; Oreana<\/li>\n<li>62573 &mdash; Warrensburg<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Unincorporated hamlets such as Bearsdale, Casner, Prairie Hall and Wyckles have no ZIP code of their own; mail there is sorted under the nearest post office town, most often Decatur.<\/p>\n<h2>Geography<\/h2>\n<p>Macon County lies on flat to gently rolling prairie in the drainage of the Sangamon River, which crosses the county and is impounded at Decatur to form Lake Decatur, the city&#8217;s public water supply. Long Creek and Friends Creek are the county&#8217;s other principal streams. Nearly all of the land outside Decatur is row-crop farmland planted in corn and soybeans.<\/p>\n<p>Macon County borders <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/dewitt-county\/\">DeWitt County<\/a> to the north, <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/piatt-county\/\">Piatt County<\/a> to the northeast, <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/moultrie-county\/\">Moultrie County<\/a> to the southeast, Shelby County to the south, <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/christian-county\/\">Christian County<\/a> to the southwest, <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/sangamon-county\/\">Sangamon County<\/a> to the west and <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/logan-county-illinois\/\">Logan County<\/a> to the northwest.<\/p>\n<h2>Demographics<\/h2>\n<p>Macon County had 103,998 residents at the 2020 census, giving a density of roughly 179 people per square mile. Decatur, with 70,522 residents, is by far the largest community and home to about two-thirds of the county&#8217;s population; Mount Zion, just southeast of Decatur, is the county&#8217;s second-largest community. Median household income across the county runs below the Illinois median of $80,306, a legacy of manufacturing job losses in and around Decatur since the 1980s.<\/p>\n<h2>Economy &amp; Local Life<\/h2>\n<p>Agribusiness anchors the county economy: Archer Daniels Midland (ADM) operates a major corn and soybean processing complex in Decatur and has long been one of the area&#8217;s largest employers, alongside county government, the Decatur and Mount Zion school districts, and the local hospitals. Millikin University and Richland Community College, both in Decatur, are the county&#8217;s higher-education institutions. The Decatur Celebration, a multi-day summer arts and music festival held downtown, is the county&#8217;s best-known annual event.<\/p>\n<h2>History<\/h2>\n<p>Macon County was organized on January 19, 1829, out of Shelby County. It takes its name from Nathaniel Macon, a Revolutionary War colonel who went on to serve as a U.S. senator from North Carolina and never set foot in Illinois. Abraham Lincoln&#8217;s family settled just outside present-day Decatur in 1830, on land now preserved as the Lincoln Trail Homestead State Memorial, before moving on to New Salem the following year.<\/p>\n<h2>Getting There<\/h2>\n<p>Interstate 72 crosses Macon County east&ndash;west through Decatur, and U.S. Routes 36 and 51 meet in the city along with Illinois Routes 48, 105, 121 and 128.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Springfield &mdash; about 40 miles west<\/li>\n<li>Bloomington-Normal &mdash; about 45 miles north<\/li>\n<li>Champaign-Urbana &mdash; about 45 miles east<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Decatur Airport offers general-aviation and limited commercial service; Abraham Lincoln Capital Airport in Springfield is the nearest airport with a full slate of commercial flights.<\/p>\n<h2>Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Where is Macon County, Illinois?<\/strong><br \/>It sits in the central part of the state, about 40 miles east of Springfield, with the Sangamon River running through it.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the population of Macon County?<\/strong><br \/>103,998 people at the 2020 census.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How big is Macon County?<\/strong><br \/>586 square miles (1,520 km2) in total, 581 square miles (1,500 km2) of it land.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the county seat of Macon County?<\/strong><br \/>Decatur is the county seat.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How many towns are in Macon County?<\/strong><br \/>Three cities and nine villages, plus two census-designated places and a scatter of small unincorporated communities.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What ZIP codes are in Macon County?<\/strong><br \/>Decatur uses 62521&ndash;62526; outlying towns include 62501 (Argenta), 62513 (Blue Mound), 62535 (Forsyth), 62544 (Macon), 61756 (Maroa), 62549 (Mount Zion), 62551 (Niantic), 62554 (Oreana) and 62573 (Warrensburg).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Why is it named Macon County?<\/strong><br \/>It honors Nathaniel Macon, a Revolutionary War colonel and later U.S. senator from North Carolina, chosen as a namesake at the county&#8217;s 1829 organization.<\/p>\n<p>More counties in this state: <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/category\/illinois\/\">Towns and villages in Illinois<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Macon County is a county in Illinois, United States, centred on the city of Decatur along the Sangamon River in the central part of the state. It had a population of 103,998 at the 2020 census and covers 586 square miles (1,520 km2), of which 581 square miles (1,500 km2) is land and 5.2 square [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"Towns & Villages in Macon County, Illinois","_seopress_titles_desc":"Macon County, Illinois: 2020 population, Decatur and 8 other towns, ZIP codes, townships, geography, history and FAQ.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[6],"class_list":["post-2799","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-illinois","tag-towns-and-cities","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2799","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2799"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2799\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10257,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2799\/revisions\/10257"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2799"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2799"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2799"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}