{"id":2580,"date":"2023-04-06T10:13:34","date_gmt":"2023-04-06T10:13:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/?p=2580"},"modified":"2026-08-22T01:45:43","modified_gmt":"2026-08-22T01:45:43","slug":"lemhi-county","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/lemhi-county\/","title":{"rendered":"Lemhi County, Idaho"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Lemhi County is a county in Idaho, United States, home to the Salmon River&#8217;s main stem and the Sacajawea Interpretive, Cultural and Educational Center. It had a population of 7,974 at the 2020 census and covers 4,563 square miles (11,820 km2) of land centred near 44\u00b058\u2032N 113\u00b057\u2032W, making it Idaho&#8217;s fourth-largest county by area.<\/p>\n<p>Salmon is the county seat, and its postal code is 83467. The county has 2 incorporated cities (Salmon and Leadore) and about 8 unincorporated communities. Lemhi County sits in the Mountain time zone.<\/p>\n<h2>Towns &amp; Villages in Lemhi County<\/h2>\n<p>Lemhi County has 2 incorporated cities and roughly a dozen unincorporated communities and mining-era place names strung along the Salmon and Lemhi rivers. Most of the smaller entries below are post offices or historic camps rather than towns with local government; CDP = census-designated place, Unincorp. = unincorporated community or locality with no municipal government.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tv-table-scroll\">\n<table>\n<tr>\n<th>Place<\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Pop.<\/th>\n<th>ZIP<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Salmon<\/td>\n<td>City &middot; seat<\/td>\n<td>3,119<\/td>\n<td>83467<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Leadore<\/td>\n<td>City<\/td>\n<td>98<\/td>\n<td>83464<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Carmen<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>83462<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Cobalt<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>83229<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Elk Bend<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Gibbonsville<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>83463<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Lemhi<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>83465<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>May<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>83253<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>North Fork<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>83466<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Shoup<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>83469<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Tendoy<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>83468<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>A handful of old-list entries are historic mining camps rather than standing settlements and are not carried into the table above: Baker, Blackbird, Forney, Gilmore, Hahn, Junction, Leadville, Leesburg, Nicholia, Williams Lake Resort and Yellowjacket. Leesburg (gold discovered 1866), Lemhi (1867) and Shoup (1868) were the boomtowns of the county&#8217;s 1860s gold rush; several are now ghost towns or seasonal residences with no verifiable current population figure.<\/p>\n<h2>ZIP Codes<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>83467 &mdash; Salmon (also serves the surrounding county seat area)<\/li>\n<li>83462 &mdash; Carmen<\/li>\n<li>83229 &mdash; Cobalt<\/li>\n<li>83463 &mdash; Gibbonsville<\/li>\n<li>83464 &mdash; Leadore<\/li>\n<li>83465 &mdash; Lemhi (post office box only)<\/li>\n<li>83253 &mdash; May<\/li>\n<li>83466 &mdash; North Fork<\/li>\n<li>83469 &mdash; Shoup<\/li>\n<li>83468 &mdash; Tendoy (post office box only)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Elk Bend has no ZIP code of its own; residents there use the Salmon or North Fork post offices.<\/p>\n<h2>Geography<\/h2>\n<p>Lemhi County is a rugged mountain county along the Idaho&ndash;Montana state line, split by the Lemhi Range and the Salmon River Mountains, with the Salmon River &mdash; the &#8220;River of No Return&#8221; &mdash; running through the Salmon and North Fork areas before entering the Frank Church&ndash;River of No Return Wilderness. Much of the county&#8217;s land is national forest.<\/p>\n<p>Lemhi County borders <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/custer-county-idaho\/\">Custer County<\/a> to the southwest, plus Idaho County to the northwest, Valley County to the west, Butte County to the south and Clark County to the east, all in Idaho, and Ravalli County and Beaverhead County, Montana, to the north and northeast.<\/p>\n<h2>Demographics<\/h2>\n<p>The county had 7,974 residents at the 2020 census. Salmon, with 3,119 people, and Leadore, with 98, are its two incorporated communities; most other residents live in unincorporated areas along the Salmon and Lemhi valleys. Idaho&#8217;s median household income is $74,942 (2023 ACS); Lemhi County, a sparsely populated rural county, typically runs below that figure. Population density is roughly 1.7 people per square mile, among the lowest of any Idaho county.<\/p>\n<h2>Economy &amp; Local Life<\/h2>\n<p>Ranching, forestry, government land management and tourism are the county&#8217;s main employers today, a shift from its 19th-century identity as a gold- and cobalt-mining district. The Cobalt-area mine near the old Blackbird district has been a target of federal Superfund cleanup work tied to historic mining contamination. Salmon serves as the trade and medical hub for the whole county and hosts Steele Memorial Medical Center. The Sacajawea Interpretive, Cultural and Educational Center in Salmon and the annual Salmon River Days draw visitors each summer, alongside whitewater rafting on the Salmon River.<\/p>\n<h2>History<\/h2>\n<p>Lemhi County was created by the Idaho territorial legislature on January 9, 1869, and named after Fort Lemhi (also spelled Limhi), a Mormon missionary station established in 1855 on Bannock and Shoshone territory and abandoned in 1858. Sacajawea, guide to the Lewis and Clark Expedition, is said to have been born near the Lemhi River. Gold strikes at Leesburg in 1866, Lemhi in 1867 and Shoup in 1868 drew thousands of prospectors, and the Gilmore and Pittsburgh Railroad served the area&#8217;s mines from 1910 to 1940 before the line was abandoned.<\/p>\n<h2>Getting There<\/h2>\n<p>U.S. Route 93 runs the length of the county, connecting Salmon to points north and south; Idaho State Highway 28 runs southeast through the Lemhi Valley toward Leadore.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Idaho Falls, Idaho &mdash; about 140 miles southeast<\/li>\n<li>Missoula, Montana &mdash; about 160 miles north<\/li>\n<li>Hamilton, Montana &mdash; about 90 miles north<\/li>\n<li>Challis, Idaho &mdash; about 60 miles southwest<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Lemhi County Airport in Salmon handles general aviation; the nearest commercial airport is Idaho Falls Regional Airport.<\/p>\n<h2>Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Where is Lemhi County, Idaho?<\/strong><br \/>It is in east-central Idaho along the Montana border, centred near 44\u00b058\u2032N 113\u00b057\u2032W.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the population of Lemhi County?<\/strong><br \/>7,974 at the 2020 census.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How big is Lemhi County?<\/strong><br \/>4,563 square miles (11,820 km2) of land, Idaho&#8217;s fourth-largest county by area.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the county seat of Lemhi County?<\/strong><br \/>Salmon, Idaho.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How many towns are in Lemhi County?<\/strong><br \/>Two incorporated cities, Salmon and Leadore, plus about eight unincorporated communities.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What ZIP codes are in Lemhi County?<\/strong><br \/>83467 (Salmon), 83462 (Carmen), 83229 (Cobalt), 83463 (Gibbonsville), 83464 (Leadore), 83465 (Lemhi), 83253 (May), 83466 (North Fork), 83469 (Shoup) and 83468 (Tendoy).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Why is Lemhi County named that?<\/strong><br \/>After Fort Lemhi, a Mormon missionary station established in 1855 in what was then Bannock and Shoshone territory.<\/p>\n<p>More counties in this state: <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/category\/idaho\/\">Towns and villages in Idaho<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Lemhi County is a county in Idaho, United States, home to the Salmon River&#8217;s main stem and the Sacajawea Interpretive, Cultural and Educational Center. It had a population of 7,974 at the 2020 census and covers 4,563 square miles (11,820 km2) of land centred near 44\u00b058\u2032N 113\u00b057\u2032W, making it Idaho&#8217;s fourth-largest county by area. Salmon [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"Towns & Villages in Lemhi County, Idaho","_seopress_titles_desc":"Lemhi County, Idaho: population, Salmon and Leadore, ZIP codes, geography, history and how to get to this Salmon River mountain county.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[6],"class_list":["post-2580","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-idaho","tag-towns-and-cities","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2580","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2580"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2580\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11368,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2580\/revisions\/11368"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2580"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2580"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2580"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}