{"id":1658,"date":"2023-02-23T07:09:47","date_gmt":"2023-02-23T07:09:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/?p=1658"},"modified":"2026-07-31T18:53:11","modified_gmt":"2026-07-31T18:53:11","slug":"forsyth-county","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/forsyth-county\/","title":{"rendered":"Forsyth County, Georgia"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Forsyth County is a county in Georgia, United States, about 39 miles north of downtown Atlanta along the GA 400 corridor. It had a population of 251,283 at the 2020 census, an estimated 282,805 by 2025, and covers 224 square miles (580 km2) of land centred near 34\u00b012\u2032N 84\u00b008\u2032W, with another 23 square miles of Lake Lanier along its eastern edge.<\/p>\n<p>Cumming is the county seat and the county&#8217;s only incorporated city; its postal code is 30040. The county holds 1 city and 14 named unincorporated communities, no civil townships (Georgia does not use them), and it runs on Eastern time. Its FIPS code is 13117.<\/p>\n<h2>Towns &amp; Villages in Forsyth County<\/h2>\n<p>Forsyth County has 15 named places in all &mdash; one incorporated city and 14 unincorporated communities and crossroads. None of the unincorporated places has ever had its own Census population count; the Census Bureau tracks the county as a whole outside Cumming. ZIP codes shown for unincorporated communities are the post-office areas that serve them, not codes of their own.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tv-table-scroll\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Place<\/th>\n<th>Type<\/th>\n<th>Pop.<\/th>\n<th>ZIP<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Cumming<\/td>\n<td>City &middot; seat<\/td>\n<td>7,318<\/td>\n<td>30040<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Big Creek<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>30005<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chestatee<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>30028<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Coal Mountain<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>30040<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Daves Creek<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Drew<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ducktown<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>30028<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Heardville<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Hightower<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>30506<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Mars Hill Crossroads<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>30041<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Matt<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Oscarville<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Pirkle Woods<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>30004<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Sheltonville<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Silver City<\/td>\n<td>Unincorp.<\/td>\n<td>&mdash;<\/td>\n<td>30024<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Two names on this list need care. Oscarville, in the county&#8217;s northeast, is not a living roadside community &mdash; its former townsite was flooded in 1950 by the Buford Dam project and now sits under Lake Lanier; it appears here for historical reference, covered under History below. Big Creek names both a stream-side community and the wider Big Creek census county division used only for Census Bureau tabulation, not a place with its own boundary or population count.<\/p>\n<h2>ZIP Codes<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>30040 &mdash; Cumming (downtown and county government offices)<\/li>\n<li>30041 &mdash; Cumming (south side, near Post Road and Mars Hill Crossroads)<\/li>\n<li>30028 &mdash; Cumming (older code still active for the Chestatee and Ducktown areas)<\/li>\n<li>30024 &mdash; Cumming (east county, Silver City and the GA 306 corridor)<\/li>\n<li>30004 &mdash; shared with Alpharetta, covers the Pirkle Woods area near the Fulton County line<\/li>\n<li>30005 &mdash; shared with Alpharetta, covers Big Creek and the southeast county near the Gwinnett line<\/li>\n<li>30506 &mdash; shared with Gainesville, covers Hightower and the north county near the Hall County line<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Daves Creek, Drew, Heardville, Matt and Sheltonville have no ZIP code of their own; mail there routes through whichever Cumming, Alpharetta or Gainesville post office covers that stretch of road.<\/p>\n<h2>Geography<\/h2>\n<p>Forsyth County sits in the Piedmont, rising from the Chattahoochee River basin in the south to Sawnee Mountain, a 1,946-foot monadnock near Cumming, in the north-central county. Lake Lanier, a 37,000-acre U.S. Army Corps of Engineers reservoir on the Chattahoochee, forms most of the eastern boundary and covers the 23 square miles of water counted in the county&#8217;s total area. Big Creek and the Chattahoochee&#8217;s smaller tributaries drain the rest of the county toward the lake.<\/p>\n<p>Forsyth County borders Dawson County to the north, Hall County to the northeast across Lake Lanier, Gwinnett County to the southeast, Fulton County to the south, and Cherokee County to the west. <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/dawson-county\/\">Dawson County<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/hall-county\/\">Hall County<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/gwinnett-county\/\">Gwinnett County<\/a> each have their own page here; Fulton County and Cherokee County do not yet.<\/p>\n<h2>Demographics<\/h2>\n<p>Forsyth County had a population of 251,283 at the 2020 census, up from 175,511 in 2010, and the Census Bureau&#8217;s latest estimate puts it near 282,805. Cumming, with 7,318 residents, is the only incorporated place; nearly everyone else lives in the unincorporated communities and subdivisions spread across the county&#8217;s 224 square miles, for a density of roughly 1,120 people per square mile of land. Median household income was $112,834 in 2020, close to double Georgia&#8217;s statewide median of about $61,224 the same year, making Forsyth the wealthiest county in Georgia by that measure.<\/p>\n<h2>Economy &amp; Local Life<\/h2>\n<p>Poultry processing anchors part of the county&#8217;s older economy: Koch Foods and a Tyson Foods plant both run large operations tied to Georgia&#8217;s broiler-chicken belt. Northside Hospital-Forsyth is the county&#8217;s largest healthcare employer. Manufacturing and technology firms including Siemens Energy and Scientific Games (now Light &amp; Wonder) have plants and offices along the GA 400 corridor, and homebuilding remains a major employer in its own right given the county&#8217;s growth rate. The University of North Georgia has run a campus in Cumming since 2012. The county&#8217;s biggest annual event is the Cumming Country Fair &amp; Festival, held each October at the Cumming Fairgrounds.<\/p>\n<h2>History<\/h2>\n<p>The Georgia state legislature authorized Forsyth County on December 3, 1832, carving it out of Cherokee County land recently ceded by the Cherokee Nation. It is named for John Forsyth, a Georgia governor and later U.S. secretary of state under presidents Jackson and Van Buren.<\/p>\n<p>In September 1912, Forsyth County expelled nearly its entire Black population, then about 1,098 people, roughly 10 percent of the county. The violence began after a white woman accused a Black preacher of assault and escalated when Mae Crow, another white woman, was found beaten near Oscarville and died two weeks later; two Black teenagers, Ernest Knox and Oscar Daniel, were convicted after rushed trials and hanged, and a third suspect was lynched by a mob before trial. Over the following weeks, white night riders burned Black-owned homes, churches and crops across the county, driving out Black families who owned land they had held since Reconstruction. By 1920 fewer than 30 Black residents remained in a county that had been home to over a thousand. Oscarville itself was later flooded when Buford Dam created Lake Lanier in 1950, submerging what was left of the community.<\/p>\n<p>Forsyth County remained almost entirely white for the next seven decades. On January 17, 1987, a small civil-rights march led by Hosea Williams was attacked by a counter-demonstration of Ku Klux Klan members and other white residents. A week later, on January 24, 1987, roughly 20,000 people marched through Cumming under the protection of about 2,000 state troopers and National Guard soldiers, in what is remembered as one of the largest civil-rights marches in U.S. history. The county spent an estimated $670,000 on police overtime that month.<\/p>\n<h2>Getting There<\/h2>\n<p>No interstate highway reaches Forsyth County directly. GA 400, a limited-access freeway that extends north from I-285 in Atlanta, is the county&#8217;s main connector; US 19 and GA routes 9, 20, 53, 141, 306, 369 and 371 carry the rest of the local traffic.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Atlanta &mdash; about 39 miles south<\/li>\n<li>Alpharetta &mdash; about 12 miles south<\/li>\n<li>Gainesville &mdash; about 20 miles northeast<\/li>\n<li>Suwanee &mdash; about 14 miles southeast<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The nearest commercial airport is Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport, about 50 miles south. The nearest Amtrak station is Atlanta&#8217;s Peachtree Station, on the Crescent line, roughly 40 miles south; no passenger rail runs through Forsyth County itself.<\/p>\n<h2>Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Where is Forsyth County, Georgia?<\/strong><br \/>It is in north-central Georgia, part of the Atlanta metropolitan area, about 39 miles north of downtown Atlanta along GA 400.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the population of Forsyth County?<\/strong><br \/>251,283 at the 2020 census, with a Census Bureau estimate of about 282,805 more recently &mdash; among the fastest-growing counties in the country over the past decade.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How big is Forsyth County?<\/strong><br \/>224 square miles of land plus 23 square miles of Lake Lanier, for a total of 247 square miles.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What is the county seat of Forsyth County?<\/strong><br \/>Cumming, the county&#8217;s only incorporated city, with a 2020 population of 7,318.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How many towns and villages are in Forsyth County?<\/strong><br \/>One incorporated city, Cumming, plus 14 named unincorporated communities; there are no other cities or towns.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What ZIP codes cover Forsyth County?<\/strong><br \/>30040, 30041, 30028 and 30024 are centred on Cumming; 30004 and 30005 are shared with Alpharetta and 30506 with Gainesville.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What happened in Forsyth County in 1912?<\/strong><br \/>White mobs drove out nearly the entire Black population, about 1,098 people, after the killing of a white woman near Oscarville led to lynchings and months of arson against Black-owned property. Fewer than 30 Black residents remained by 1920, and the county stayed almost entirely white until the 1987 civil-rights marches through Cumming forced national attention on it.<\/p>\n<p>More counties in this state: <a href=\"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/category\/georgia\/\">Towns and villages in Georgia<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Forsyth County is a county in Georgia, United States, about 39 miles north of downtown Atlanta along the GA 400 corridor. It had a population of 251,283 at the 2020 census, an estimated 282,805 by 2025, and covers 224 square miles (580 km2) of land centred near 34\u00b012\u2032N 84\u00b008\u2032W, with another 23 square miles of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"Towns & Villages in Forsyth County, Georgia","_seopress_titles_desc":"Forsyth County, Georgia: Cumming and 14 unincorporated communities, ZIP codes, population, geography and the county's 1912 and 1987 history.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[6],"class_list":["post-1658","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-georgia","tag-towns-and-cities","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1658","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1658"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1658\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9135,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1658\/revisions\/9135"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1658"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1658"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/townsvillages.com\/us\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1658"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}